5．The failure to _____ the basic values and laws of a country harms the survival of its democracy （民主）．（　�。�
A．banB．reduceC．replaceD．observe

分析 失于遵守一個(gè)國家的基本價(jià)值觀和法律傷害了這個(gè)國家現(xiàn)存的民主．

解答 答案是D．考查動(dòng)詞的辨析．ban  禁止；reduce 減少；replace 取代，代替；observe 觀察，遵守．句意是：失于遵守一個(gè)國家的基本價(jià)值觀和法律傷害了這個(gè)國家現(xiàn)存的民主．故選D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 解答此類問題首先需要理解每個(gè)單詞的基本含義，并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別，了解其特殊用法及習(xí)慣搭配等特點(diǎn)，然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案．

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