Americans plan parties for many reasons. As in other cultures, many Americans attend parties for weddings and religious or national holidays. But some parties are especially American. For example, a group of neighbors may gather on their street to eat food, play music and visit with one another. This is called a block party. A woman might invite a group of women to a party called a baby shower for a friend who is about to give birth. Guests bring presents for the new baby.
Americans also attend tailgate parties. A tailgate is the back end of a truck or other vehicle that opens down. The tailgate parties are a big part of sports culture in the United States. Friends bring food and drink to a sports event. They eat together in the parking area of the sports stadium.
Birthday parties are also very popular. Many parents organize a party for their child around a theme. Birthday parties usually include gifts and a birthday cake with candles. In many parts of the United States, cupcakes have become a popular replacement for cakes.
Birthday parties can be low cost or very costly. Some parents take their children’s birthday parties very seriously, even when the child is too young to fully understand the celebration.
One group of parents started a website called Birthdays Without Pressure. They decided that some parents were under too much social pressure to plan costly parties for their children. The group sees this movement as an example of America’s culture of “too much stuff”. The group’s website gives suggestions on how to keep birthday celebrations simple, meaningful and fun without spending a lot of money. Their advice may be very helpful during this period of economic recession（蕭條）.
【小題1】. What can be the best title for the passage?

A．Reasons for parties 
B．Birthdays without pressure 
C．American parties 
D．Different parties in the world 
【小題2】. How many kinds of parties does the passage mention?
A．5. B．6. 
C．7. D．8. 
【小題3】. Eating together in the parking area of the sports stadium belongs to _________parties.
A．block B．baby shower 
C．sports D．tailgate 
【小題4】. The purpose of Birthdays Without Pressure is to advise people to _________.
A．relieve people’s pressure 
B．have meaningful birthday parties with low cost 
C．make birthday parties meaningful and costly 
D．spread America’s culture 
【小題5】.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Block party is especially American. 
B．Some parties in America are the same as in other countries. 
C．There’s a party for the mother before her new baby is born. 
D．Birthday parties are the most popular in America. 


【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】D

解析試題分析：在美國以各種借口舉行聚會(huì)成風(fēng)，很多家長不堪重負(fù)，有一對(duì)家長成立了網(wǎng)站提出了一些建議。
【小題1】C主旨概括題�？v觀全文可知本文章主要講的是美國聚會(huì)成風(fēng)的問題。故C正確
【小題2】D概括總結(jié)題。本文總共談到了八種聚會(huì)形式，即wedding,religious,national holidays,block party,baby called a baby shower,tailgate parties,birthday party,start party。故D正確
【小題3】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。They eat together in the parking area of the sports stadium.故D正確
【小題4】B寫作意圖題。根據(jù)文章最后一段The group’s website gives suggestions on how to keep birthday celebrations simple, meaningful and fun without spending a lot of money. 故B正確
【小題5】D判斷正誤題。前三項(xiàng)在文章中都可以找到證明，而D項(xiàng)不正確，因?yàn)槲恼轮懈径紱]有說生 日聚會(huì)在美國是最受歡迎的。
考點(diǎn)：考查記敘文閱讀。

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Is the “Go to College” Message Overdone?
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She also is a supporter of technical training—to teach students how to be plumbers, welders and computer programmers—because “employers are desperate” for workers with these skills.
【小題1】People usually think that         .

A．the cost of technical schooling is a problem
B．technical skills are most important for finding a job
C．one will not succeed without a college degree
D．there is an increased competition in getting into a college
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A．Learning from. B．Changing from.
C．Differing from. D．Hearing from.
【小題3】What can we infer from the passage?
A．Public institutions charge more for education.
B．European universities are stricter with students.
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D．Students with certain skills are in great demand.
【小題4】Ms. Sawhill may probably agree that          .
A．technical training is more important than college education
B．too much stress has been put on the value of college degrees
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

A strong imagination does children a lot of good. The following are 5 benefits of encouraging children’s imagination.
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【小題4】  Kids who play with their friends do a lot of talking. This helps increase their vocabulary, improve sentence structure and communication skills.
Work out fears.   【小題5】 When children role-play about the big, bad monster under the bed, they gain a sense of control over him and he doesn’t seem so big or so bad.

A．Develop social skills.
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F. Using the imagination is the beginning of abstract thought.
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First Lady Michelle Obama is a big fan of volunteering. Volunteering means working for free to help someone else. Mrs. Obama says volunteering is very important. “It should be part of everyone’s life,” she says.
Many teens agree. They say that helping others feels great and makes a difference. These days, more teens volunteer than work for pay. Teens clean up parks, walk dogs at animal shelters, visit the elderly and more.
Some cities ---- including Seattle, Chicago, and Washington, D.C. ----require high school students to volunteer. Students must volunteer in order to graduate. The student volunteers learn new skills and help their communities.
Many parents are in favor of the idea ---- they say volunteering helps teens build job skills. But most teens don’t want to be forced to volunteer. They say they are busy. And they say volunteering is only fun if it’s a choice.
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YES
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Many cities and towns need help. Volunteers can help keep important programs going.
Not all teens will volunteer if it isn’t required. Schools should require students to do all they can to get ready for adult life.
NO
Most teens are already very busy with classes, homework, jobs and sports. Forcing them to do more isn’t fair.
It should be up to each person. Helping out doesn’t feel as good if you have to do it.
Finding a volunteer job isn’t always easy. Students shouldn’t be kept from graduating because of something they can’t control.
【小題1】The writer mentions Michelle Obama in order to___________.

A．show she enjoys volunteeringB．explain what volunteering is
C．tell what she does for the USD．introduce the topic of the text
【小題2】According to the text, in Chicago,             .
A．finding a volunteer job is quite easy
B．volunteering is a must for high school students
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

One afternoon last week, I saw three tearful children from my son’s school being comforted by teachers. That morning, my 11-year-old had stomach pains, retching（干嘔）into a bowl. Talking to other mothers later, I heard about other children with stomachache or difficult sleeping the night before.
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A．He talked with some mothers.
B．He comforted his classmates.
C．He had difficulty in sleeping.
D． He suffered from stomachache.
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A．Walking too much
B．Traveling too much
C．Driving cars too much
D．Climbing stairs too much.
【小題2】What was life like when the author was young?
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D．people considered a ten-j\hour walk as a hardship.
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B．walking in nature helps enrich one’s mind
C．people need regular exercise to keep fit
D．going on foot prevents heart disease
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B．A ray of traffic light
C．A flash of lightning
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【小題1】The underlined word “slum” most likely means________.

A．a(chǎn) village
B．a(chǎn) small town
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D．the part of a town that lacks water badly
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A．the weather is bad
B．there is no electricity
C．there is no water
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B．Americans uses the largest amount of water each day.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

As the new semester begins，millions of college students across the country are trying hard to remember how best to write a paper-or，more likely，how best to delay that paper．
Procrastination is the thief of time and a lot of students suffer from it．They can spend whole days in the library doing nothing but staring into space，eating snacks，surfing the Internet，watching videos and looking at their pretty peers sitting around them，who，most likely，are doing nothing either．
Paralyzed by their habit to procrastinate，they write micro blogs about their fears，asking their online friends if they sometimes have the same issue．But this does nothing to solve their problems．
According to a recent report by the BBC，95 percent of us procrastinate at some point and 20 percent of the world’s population are procrastinators，complicating their lives with their continual delaying of tasks．
Procrastinators like to find excuses to justify their behavior，but BBC columnist Rowan Pelling says they are all wrong．Many procrastinators tell themselves they are perfectionists who work best under pressure．Pelling says this is nonsense，as work done at the last minute is more likely to have mistakes than work done on time．
She says the behavior of procrastinators often makes them feel flustered and ashamed，inconveniences others，and annoys loved ones．
Fortunately，social seientists have made tireless efforts to understand this behavioral shortcoming and offer strategies to control it．Piers Steel，a Canadian social scientist and author of The Procrastination Equation，believes humankind is“designed”to procrastinate．Nevertheless，he suggests a couple of good ways to get through the task at hand．
The first one is obvious：Break the task down into small pieces and work your way through them methodically．
The second is clever：Give a trusted friend a sum of money and tell them that if you don’t complete the task you have undertaken by a specific time，they can keep it or donate it to a cause you hate.
【小題1】What does the underlined word“Procrastination” in the second paragraph refer to?

A．A bad habit of putting work or tasks off． 
B．A thief who steals time and money in college. 
C．A college student who learns nothing． 
D．A study way of doing nothing in the library. 
【小題2】Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A．College students can have their papers written if they delay them． 
B．Many students don’t know what to do in the library． 
C．Students can’t solve their procrastination by writing micro blogs． 
D．20％of the procrastinators make their life complicated． 
【小題3】According to Rowan Pelling，we can learn that procrastinators .
A．can find reasonable excuses for their behavior 
B．a(chǎn)re able to work best under pressure 
C．a(chǎn)re more likely to avoid mistakes at work[] 
D．may upset themselves and their loved ones more frequently 
【小題4】Which of the following may Piers Steel support?
A．Human beings are not born to be procrastinators． 
B．Complete your tasks or work step by step． 
C．Give your trusted friend money and ask him to help you finish your tasks． 
D．You can’t control procrastination but you can avoid it． 
【小題5】What’she best title of the text?
A．Who steals my time? 
B．The solutions to procrastination 
C．I’ll do it tomorrow，I swear! 
D．Don’t do nothing! 

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