“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless. When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.
“Have a nice day. Next!”This version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone（腔調(diào)）with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else’s is the management’s attempt to increase business.
The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don’t know what to say “oh, you may have a tooth out? I’m terribly sorry, but have a nice day.”
The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don’t know has tried to be nice to you.
Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, it’s nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don’t care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.
小題1:How does the author understand Maxie’s words?
A．Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.
B．Maxie really wishes the author a good day.
C．Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.
D．Maxie really worries about the author’s security.
小題2:What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．The salesgirl is rude.
B．The salesgirl is bored.
C．The salesgirl cares about me
D．The salesgirl says the words as a routine.
小題3: By saying “Have a nice day,” a stranger may _____.
A．try to be polite to you
B．express respect to you
C．give his blessing to you
D．share his pleasure with you
小題4:According to the last paragraph, people say “Have a nice day”_______.
A．sincerelyB．a(chǎn)s thanksC．a(chǎn)s a habitD．encouragingly
小題5:What is the best title of the passage?
A．Have a Nice Day—a Social Custom.
B．Have a Nice Day—a Pleasant Gesture.
C．Have a Nice Day—a Heart-warming Greeting.
D．Have a Nice Day—a Polite Ending of a Conversation.

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:A
說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了人們常說(shuō) “Have a nice day”這一習(xí)慣。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后兩句可知，特別是“cares about me and wishes me well”等字眼。
小題2:句意理解題。由第二段最后一句“the concern for my day and everyone else’s is the management’s attempt to increase business.”可知。此外，此題也可以通過(guò)分析其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)可以得出答案。ABC項(xiàng)文章沒(méi)有提及，屬于無(wú)中生有。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段可知，特別是 “has tried to be nice to you”最為明顯。此處nice和polite同義，意為“友善的，有教養(yǎng)的”。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一句Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting.（尤其是關(guān)鍵詞custom）和最后一段的最后兩句（While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.）不難可知，人們常說(shuō) “Have a nice day”已成為一種習(xí)慣了。
小題5:主旨大意題。結(jié)合29題，不難得出答案。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
Different cultures emphasize the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in "small talk", usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job．In many European countries -- like the UK or France -- people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.
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Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.
People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.
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B．share the same culture
C．get to know each other
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B．By accepting different habits.
C．By recognizing different values.
D．By speaking each other' s languages.
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C．reliability.D．a(chǎn) sense of humor.
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A．the qualities of a friend
B．where to choose friends
C．how to get along with friends
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


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But the committee's top Republican, Richard Shelby, continued to express opposition to a bailout(賄政援助）．
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小題1:From the first two paragraphs, we know       .
A．the United States is expected to recover soon
B．the depression has lasted more than 16 months
C．the depression is much more severe than expected
D．the depression will last no more than 6 months
小題2:Why were the automakers refused for federal aid two weeks ago?
A．Because the government had no extra money to help.
B．Because they didn't have a ciear plan to save their industry.
C．Because they had wasted too much on costly new cars.
D．Because they had enough money to save their industry.
小題3:Which of the following is asking for the largest federal aide
A．G.M.B．Toyota.C．Chrysler.D．Ford.
小題4:From the passage we may know Richard Shelby        tile automakers' request for federal aid?
A．was forB．was againstC．didn't care aboutD．took no notice of
小題5:Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?
A．The hearings on Thursday agreed on a federal aid to the automakers.
B．The main cause of the crisis is weak housing market in the U.S..
C．The government is taking measures to save t he housing market.
D．The Treasury Department had to help the troubled homeowners.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Many rural areas in the United States have no doctor. Some medical schools are trying different ways to treat the problem . One idea is to educate doctors in smaller communities and hope they stay. Dr. William Cathcart-Rake heads a new program at the University of Kansas in the Midwest.
“We need more doctors. There’s somewhere like a quarter of all of our physicians in Kansas who are sixty years of age or older. So we need to be replacing physicians, too.”Says Dr. William Cathcart. He also says medical students from rural areas now typically study in Wichita or Kansas City, two of the biggest cities in Kansas. They say, “You know, I really have every intention of coming back to rural Kansas,”but they meet a soul mate, they get married, their soul mate happens to be from a big city and we never see them again. They get captured in the big city. Hopefully, if we train them in smaller communities, they can meet the future spouses here , they can network here, and they have those connections which can hopefully be lifelong.
The program is based in Kansas’ tenth largest city , Salina, home to about fifty thousand people. Salina is about a three-hour drive from Kansas City, past fields of corn, soybeans and cattle.
Student Claire Hinrichsen grew up in a town of about six hundred people. She attended the University of Kansas, or KU, as an undergraduate. One reason why the chose the Salina program is because of the size. There are only eight students—the smallest medical school in the country. Classes are taught by professors in Salina or on a video link from Kansas City or Wichita.
Students who complete the four year program will then do their residency training in a small community in the surrounding area. One place a resident might work is the Clay Center Clinic, where Dr. Kerry Murphy is a family physician.
Rural doctors generally serve older, poorer patients. Going into a specialty in a big city can mean better working hours and more money to pay off student loans.
The Salina program will pay tuition for each year that students practice in a rural area in Kansas.
小題1:What does the underlined word “spouses”in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Wives husbands.B．Homes.C．Families.D．Physicians.
小題2:The reason why the medical students don’t want to go back to rural areas is that    .
A．they don’t like to live in the rural Kansas
B．there are not many girls in the rural Kansas
C．they found their soul mates in cities
D．the life in rural Kansas is so hard
小題3:From the text we learn that   .
A．Salina has a population of 500,000
B．a(chǎn) quarter of all physicians in Kansas are too old for the ideal doctors
C．William Cathcart-Rake heads a new program in rural Kansas
D．Educating more doctors in cities can settle the problem
小題4:Why did student Claire Hinrichsen choose the Salina program?
A．Because she found her soul mate in rural Kanas.
B．Because she likes to work as a doctor.
C．Because she grew up in a town of 6,000 people.
D．Because she likes the size of the program.
小題5:What is the purpose of the passage?
A．To make it known that it lacks doctors very much in rural Kansas.
B．To introduce a program handling the lack of doctors in rural Kansas.
C．To train students to become doctors for rural Kansas.
D．To meet the demands of doctors for many rural towns in Kansas.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Speech—the act of uttering sounds to convey meaning—is a kind of human action. Like any other
constantly repeated action, speaking has to be learned, but once it is learned, it becomes a generally
unconscious and apparently automatic process.
As far as we can determine, human beings do not need to be forced to speak; most babies seem to possess a
sort of instinctive drive to produce speech like noises. How to speak and what to say are another matter
altogetner. There actions are learned from the particular society into which the baby is born; so that, like all
conduct that is learned from a society—from the people around us—speech is a patterned activity.
The meandering(漫目無(wú)地的)babble(咿呀學(xué)語(yǔ))and chatter of a young child are eventually channeled by
imitation into a few orderly grooves that represent the pattern accepted as meaningful by the people around
him. Similarly, a child’s indiscriminate(不加分辨的)practice of putting things into his mouth becomes limited to putting food into his mouth in a certain way.
The sounds that a child can make are more varied and numerous than the sounds that any particular language uses. However, a child born into a society with a pattem of language is encouraged to make a small selection of sounds and to make these few sounds over and over until it is natural for him to make these
sounds and not others.
小題1:For an adult, the process of speaking usually involves         .
A．conscious selection of soundsB．imitation of those around him
C．a(chǎn) drive to make noisesD．unconscious actions
小題2:The selection says that most babies have an instinctive drive to        .
A．express ideas in wordsB．make speech like noise
C．convey meaningD．imitate sounds around them
小題3:Conduct that is learned from a society may be called      .
A．instinctive driveB．selectionC．a(chǎn)utomatic activityD．patterned activity
小題4:The sounds that a child is able to make are        .
A．not as varied as those used in languageB．more varied and numerous than those in any language
C．far fewer than those needed to form a languageD．completely different from the sounds of language
小題5:We may say that a child has learned to speak if he       .
A．makes varied soundsB．carefully considers each sound he makes
C．makes only certain sounds naturallyD．imitates people around him

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