18.One of the favorite foods in the United States is the hamburger,a kind of flat round bread with finecut beef in between.(16)D At fast food restaurants,people order their food,wait a few minutes to get it over the counter,and carry it to their tables themselves.(17)E At some fast food restaurants,people can order their food,pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.
(18)A Most of the restaurants sell hamburgers or other popular foods among Americans.In addition,there are many fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food,Italian food,chicken,seafood and icecream.The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.
(19)C First,they are not formal restaurants.People wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place.Second,they are fast.People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their food or waiting while someone else prepares it.(20)GFinally,most food in a fast food restaurant is not expensive.Therefore,people can often eat at a fast food restaurant without spending too much money,while they may not be able to go to more expensive restaurants very often.
A.There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States.
B.People can have almost every kind of food in fast food restaurants.
C.Fast food restaurants are popular because they show the American way of life.
D.The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant.
E.People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes.
F.American people go to more expensive restaurant very often.
G.In fast food restaurants the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it.
分析 本文描寫了在美國最受歡迎的地方-----快餐店..本文記述了快餐店被人喜歡的原因,在快餐店,友人們最喜歡的漢堡,而且人們還會外帶他們的食物,在車上或在家里吃.此外,品類齊全快而不貴,所以受人喜歡.
解答 16-20 DEACG
16 D.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力.前文提到hamburger,后面提到At fast food restaurants,可知人們可以在快餐店買到漢堡,故選D.
17 E.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力.根據(jù)后文的pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.不用停車就可以去購買,付款,打包可知人們將在車里吃快餐,故選E.
18 A.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力.根據(jù)后文的here are many fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food,Italian food,chicken,seafood and icecream.快餐店里還有中餐,意餐,雞肉,海鮮,冰淇淋等,可知有多種快餐,故選A.
19 C. 考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力.本段主要介紹了快餐體現(xiàn)出的美國人的生活方式,故選C.
20 G.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力.根據(jù)People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their food or waiting while someone else prepares it.忙碌的人們不行花時間等待食物被準備,而快餐店的食物是提前準備好的,故選G.
點評 這是一篇選句填空閱讀.做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結(jié)合原文和空格上下文有針對性選出正確答案.