分析 本文講述了一個"扶不扶"的故事.
我在街上看到一位女士被一輛卡車撞了,車跑了.沒有猶豫,我把她送到醫(yī)院,可是在醫(yī)院里她卻說是我撞了她,應(yīng)該為她拿住院費.盡管我努力解釋,她卻堅持自己的說法.我完全糊涂了.幫助別人是對是錯?下一次我該怎樣做?
解答 Saturday May 29,2010
I had∧unusual experience last Saturday.On that day,I was walking along a street when I saw a lady knocking down by a truck,and the driver just drove away.Without any hesitation,I rushed across the street,put her in my back and carry her to a hospital nearby.On arriving at the hospital,however,she said it was I which knocked her down and demanded I paid for the hospital bills.That really surprised me!Because I tried to explain,she insisted that I should be the very person who is responsible for the accident!I was total puzzled.Is it right or wrong to help other?What should I do the next time?
解析:
1.had和 unusual 之間加an.考查冠詞.通過后文可知作者講述了自己的一次經(jīng)歷,所以experience在本句是一個可數(shù)名詞,表示"經(jīng)歷",因此had和 unusual 之間加an,表示"一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷".
2.knocking改為knocked.考查非謂語動詞.本句中的knock down和a lady 之間是被動關(guān)系,表示"看到一位女士被撞",所以用knocked.
3.in改為on.考查介詞.本句表示"把那個女人放在自己的背上",所以用on.
4.carry 改為carried.考查謂語動詞.根據(jù)句子中的and可知carry和rushed,put 是三個并列的謂語動詞,所以用carried.
5.which改為that\who.考查強調(diào)句式.根據(jù) it was I和knocked her down 可知這一句用了強調(diào)句式,強調(diào)了主語I,所以用that\who.
6.paid改為pay.考查虛擬語氣.根據(jù)謂語動詞demanded表示"要求"可知從句 I paid for the hospital bills的謂語動詞應(yīng)該用(should) do,所以paid改為pay.
7.根據(jù)Because改為Although\Though.考查連詞.根據(jù)I tried to explain(我努力解釋),she insisted that I should be the very person who is responsible for the accident(她堅決要求我應(yīng)該為這場事故負責任)的含義可知是讓步關(guān)系,所以Because改為Although\Though.
8.total改為totally.考查副詞.修飾形容詞puzzled用副詞totally.
9.other改為others.考查單詞辨析.other表示"其他的";others表示"其他人",根據(jù)句子的含義"幫助別人是對是錯",可知用others.
10.去掉next time前的the.考查冠詞.next time表示"下一次",用于一般將來時;the next time表示"第二次",用于一般過去時態(tài)或過去將來時.
點評 考查短文改錯.
在表示堅持,命令,要求,建議等的動詞的名詞性從句里,謂語動詞用(should) do.例如:
He suggested we (should) leave at once.
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