It was a very cold evening. The old man’s beard was almost icy. He was waiting for a ____ across the river. The wait seemed ____. The old man sat on the ground waiting for quite a long time.
____, he saw several horsemen coming. He watched them silently and let the first one pass by without even asking. Another passed by，and then another, till the last rider came near the old man. The old man caught the rider’s ____ and said, “Sir, would you ____ giving me a ride to the other side?”
____ his horse, the rider replied, “Of course not.” But it was so cold that the old man’s body was almost ____. He could not get ____ the ground. The horseman helped the old man onto his horse. He took the old man not just across the river, ____ to the old man’s home.
As they ___ the old man’s house, the horseman asked, “Sir, you let several other riders pass by without even asking. Then I ____ and you asked me for a ride at once. Why? ____I had said ‘no’ and left you there?”
The old man looked the rider straight in the eye, and said, “I looked ____ the eyes of the other riders. I quickly saw that they didn’t ____. It would be ____ even asking them for a ride. But in your eye I saw ____. I knew that you would help me.”
The words ____ the rider deeply. “Thank you for what you’ve said,” he told the old man. “I hope I will never leave others ____ simply because I’m busy, and every American citizen does ____ in my heart.”
With that, Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the US, turned his horse around and made his ____ back to the White House。
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【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】B
【小題4】A
【小題5】D
【小題6】C
【小題7】C
【小題8】D
【小題9】B
【小題10】A
【小題11】C
【小題12】B
【小題13】C
【小題14】D
【小題15】A
【小題16】D
【小題17】C
【小題18】A
【小題19】C
【小題20】D
解析試題分析：本文講述了一位老人在等待著別人帶他過河，他連續(xù)放過了前面幾個(gè)騎馬的人，而是請(qǐng)求最后一個(gè)人幫助他。因?yàn)樗麖膶?duì)方的眼睛里看到了善良。這個(gè)人就是美國(guó)總統(tǒng)杰斐遜。作者通過這個(gè)故事告訴我們杰斐遜的高貴品質(zhì)。做完型填空的時(shí)候：關(guān)注文章首句，領(lǐng)會(huì)大意。通過理解文章的首句，我們可以明確短文話題，了解篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，預(yù)測(cè)全文內(nèi)容。通過理解段落的首句，也可明確每段的大意，根據(jù)前后語境，上下聯(lián)系。有時(shí)只需從空格所在句子的上文或下文考慮；有時(shí)需要從空格所在句子的前后2-3句考慮；還有的可能要從整個(gè)段落或整篇文章給予考慮，才可選出正確選項(xiàng)。
【小題1】B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)40空后的giving me a ride可知這位老人在等著別人帶他過河。Give sb a ride順路帶某人。
【小題2】D 形容詞辨析。A有用的B乏味的C幸運(yùn)的D沒有結(jié)尾的；根據(jù)下文for quite a long time可知他等了很久。D正確。
【小題3】B 副詞辨析。A逐漸地B最后C悲哀地D驚訝地；最后他看見幾個(gè)騎馬的人走了過來。
【小題4】A 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)51空前的in your eye可知老人看的是對(duì)方的眼睛。故A正確。
【小題5】D 語法分析。固定搭配mind doing sth介意做某事；老人向?qū)Ψ教岢隽苏?qǐng)求。句義：你介意順路帶我去對(duì)面嗎？
【小題6】C 動(dòng)詞辨析。A加速B騎車C停止D離開；聽見他這樣說，那個(gè)人停下來對(duì)他說：當(dāng)然不介意了。
【小題7】C 形容詞辨析。A震驚的B滯留，卡住C凍僵的D受傷的。根據(jù)文章第一句It was a very cold evening可知天氣很冷。
【小題8】D 固定搭配。Get off走開，離開；本句是指他凍僵了，無法從地上站起來�？疾炝薵et off的引申的含義。
【小題9】B 固定搭配。Not only....but also...不但...而且...；那個(gè)人不但帶著老人過了河還送老人回家了。
【小題10】A 動(dòng)詞辨析。A靠近B參觀C經(jīng)過D錯(cuò)過；當(dāng)他們靠近老人的家的時(shí)候....
【小題11】C 短語辨析。A加油B進(jìn)來C出現(xiàn)D出版；開花；那人很困惑，老人沒請(qǐng)求別人，只是在他出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候，提出請(qǐng)求。
【小題12】B 連詞辨析。A即使B要是...又如何C似乎D只要；要是我拒絕你，讓你還在那里，你會(huì)怎么辦呢？
【小題13】C 考察固定搭配。Look into...注視著…；仔細(xì)看，考察；老人仔細(xì)看了其他的騎馬的人的眼睛。
【小題14】D動(dòng)詞辨析。A嘗試B等待C請(qǐng)求D關(guān)心；老人很快發(fā)現(xiàn)那些人根本不在意，也不關(guān)心。
【小題15】A 形容詞辨析。A無用的B冒險(xiǎn)的C危險(xiǎn)的D愚蠢的；及時(shí)向他們提出請(qǐng)求也沒有用，因?yàn)樗麄儾魂P(guān)心別人。
【小題16】D 名詞辨析。A勇敢B忠誠(chéng)C雄心D善良；老人在杰斐遜的眼睛里看到了善良，所以才提出請(qǐng)求。
【小題17】C 動(dòng)詞辨析。A吸引B安慰C打動(dòng)D占據(jù)；老人的這些話深深地打動(dòng)了杰斐遜。
【小題18】A 考察固定搭配。Leave alone不理睬，不管，不打擾；我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)因?yàn)樽约好�，就不理睬別人。
【小題19】C 動(dòng)詞辨析。A想要B生活C重要D進(jìn)步；美國(guó)的每個(gè)人在杰斐遜的心里都非常重要。
【小題20】D 考察固定搭配。Make one’s way to…前往…；本句是只杰斐遜動(dòng)身回到白宮去了。
考點(diǎn)：考察故事類短文
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
One Sunday, a picture in the newspaper touched me. A young woman stood in front of a totally destroyed home. A little boy stood beside her with his head . Holding her skirt tightly was a tiny girl, eyes wide with and fear.
With growing I noticed that their sizes of each family member closely ours. This would be a good opportunity to my children, so I explained their difficult to my seven-year-old twins and three-year-old Meghan.
“We have so much, but these poor people now have nothing,” I said, “we’ll what we have with them.”
I brought three large boxes and placed them on the living room floor. Meghan watched seriously the boys and I filled one box with canned food.
While I our clothes, I encouraged the boys to go through their toys and some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched as the boys piled up useless toys in the box.
“I’ll help you find something for the little girl,” I said to her.
The boys placed the toys they had to donate into one of the boxes while I filled the third box with clothes. Meghan walked up with Lucy, her worn, faded, much-loved doll tightly to her chest. She in front of the box, pressed her little face into Lucy’s face, gave her a kiss, then, laid her gently on top of the other toys.
“Oh, honey,” I said. “You to give away Lucy. You love her so much.”
Meghan nodded, eyes shining with tears. “Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. she’ll make that little girl happy, too.”
I stared at Meghan for a long moment, how I could teach the boys the lesson she had just taught me.
It’s easy to give what we don’t want any more, but to let go of things we cherish, isn’ t it? , the true spirit of giving is to give with your heart.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A group of frogs was traveling through the woods and two of them fell into a pit(坑). All the other frogs gathered around it and watched as the two frogs tried to jump out. The pit was very deep and it looked as if there was no way , so they started yelling at the two frogs to . "The pit is too deep. You will die," they said together. When the frogs kept trying, the crowd yelled . After a while, one of the frogs believed what the others were saying, and fell down and .
But , the second frog kept jumping hard the negative remarks of those that kept yelling at her to accept the and just die. Finally, with one big leap, she it out of the pit!
In fact, the second frog was and unable to hear what the others had been saying. She thought they had been her on the entire time they were yelling! What she had considered as encouragement her to try harder and succeed. And that made all the !
With a positive and being deaf to others' opinions, the second frog reached her goals by using such as encouragement, instead of being by others like the first frog, who failed to develop her to struggle for survival. , when we overcome others' criticism or comments, we can do anything we set our minds to, just as the second frog did.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
There was a rich man who wanted to choose a husband for his only child from a great number of pursuers. The man all the pursuers to a river and pointed to the crocodiles there, saying, “Anyone who can swim across the river safely will marry my ” The pursuers looked at each other and no one take action. At that moment, a man dived into the river and swam a surprising speed to the other side. All the people there him with a great sense of admiration for his courage. , the man, after landing on the bank, shouted , “who pushed me into the river just now?”
Maybe the man, thinking about the whole and the happy consequences of his act, will eventually be to the one who pushed him into the river. In life it is fairly for disadvantages to turn into advantages and misfortunes into fortunes! But many of us are to realize the true of our “rivals” (對(duì)手) to success. Generally speaking, many people would see the one who “pushes him into the river” as a rival. However, the one who “pushes him into the river” gives you a feeling of urgency and inspires your ambition and to strive for success! You try your best to your difficulties and progress to the next stage in life!
If a man does not have rivals, he be satisfied with the present and will not try to improve his . He would in the face of difficulties and sink into laziness. Therefore, your rivals are not your enemies. Instead, they are good ! In our lives, we need some rivals to “pushes him into the river,” leading us to strive ahead in difficulties and competitions. Thanks to our rivals, we can show our to its best. Thanks to our rivals, we are able to make continuous progress while competing with them!
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老繭) and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a , including all his struggles.
One summer, I remember, a drought (旱災(zāi)) hit Ontario, turning it into a desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn’t quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and . Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves!” Dad , “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re .” Such is Dad — whatever problem he , he never gives up.
, the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone, Dad remained optimistic. He to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.
Dad is also a living example of real . From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to our family. He always puts our happiness his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and , putting others first.
Dad, the life I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
A few weeks after my first wife, Georgia, was called to heaven, I was cooking dinner for my son and myself. For a _ , I had decided on frozen peas. As I was cutting open the bag, it ________from my hand and crashed to the floor. The peas, like marbles, _______everywhere. I tried to use a broom, ____ with each sweep they just rolled across the kitchen.
For the next week, every time I was in the ____, I found a pea---in a corner, or behind a table leg. They kept _____. Eight months later I pulled out the refrigerator to clean behind it, and ____ 12 frozen peas hidden underneath.
At the time I found those few remaining ____, I was in a new relationship with a wonderful ____ I’d met in a support group. After we married, I was reminded ____ those peas under the refrigerator, and realized that my ____ had been like that bag of frozen peas. It had shattered. My wife had died; I was in a new city with a busy job, and with a son having trouble___ his new surroundings and the ____ of his mother. I was a bag of spilled frozen peas; my life had come apart and scattered.
When life gets you ____, when everything you know comes apart, and when you think you’ll never ____, remember that it’s just a bag of scattered frozen peas. The peas can be ___, and life will move on. You’ll find all the peas ___, including the ones that are hardest to find. And when you’ve got them ___, you’ll start to feel whole again.
The life you know can break apart at any time. But you’ll have to ____, and how fast you collect your peas depends on you. Will you keep scattering them around with a broom, __will you pick them up one by one and put your life back together?
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
My mother always says that I’m born to dance ballet. But that September when I was in a ballet class and went to do a turn, something just happened. I heard it and I surely it. I went right to a doctor and got an X-ray examination, which a lot of damage to my knee — a(n) injury for a dancer. I had to have a(n) .Everything had been going so well and now I had this huge injury. Dance was my life, but , I wasn’t going to be able to do it for a year or never again.
My dad was really a big inspiration for me. He was a battle against cancer at that time. He showed me how to make it through a situation. I thought that if he could do that, I could handle this, too. my operation, I had great difficulty walking, but I knew that if I really worked hard, my injury would heal.
Several months later, I definitely wasn’t at my strongest, but I could a class. The dancing I did was at first — moves that my knee could handle.
Once we started practicing in the fall, I was beginning to feel like myself . One day, I the schedule and my name was next to Eliot Feld. I thought it must be a(n) because he is very famous in the ballet world. But it wasn’t. He me and taught me a lot of things. At l8, I had a solo performance! It was a big . I was so excited and felt like a real ballerina. After the , Eliot said, “You know, you have a(n) — and you are also made of steel.” That, coming from him, was the compliment (贊美) I have ever received. I’d like to think that my injury made me strong.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I was in the fifth grade in a small town in Utah. At the start of the school year, my friends and I saw a(n) face. It was clear from the start that the newcomer, Ruth, would not be _____ in our social circle.
Her father lived in a neighborhood that was far from fashionable. Every day, she wore the _____ dress and too-big blue sneakers.
There were lots of ____ in our school on Christmas Eve every year. Most people in town ____ the school’s Christmas programmes. While other classes sang songs and performed skits, the ____ was reserved for fifth--graders. The starring roles were Mary and Joseph. One day before Christmas, my friends and I listened ____ as our teacher, Mr. Russon, read from his list. Finally, he said, “Joseph will be ____ by Timothy.”
I was ____ ,but at once tense again. Which of the popular girls would perform with me? “And the ____ of Mary goes to …Ruth.” Ruth? As far as we knew, she hadn’t ____ tried out. If Ruth was going to be Mary, we decided, we’d make this the ____ Christmas play ever.
_____, Ruth had always practiced her song while the rest of us were doing ____ . Her voice cracked as she tried to get a(n) ___ . We laughed harder than ever. Our music teacher the pianist. We were the worst group of fifth-graders ever, the teacher told us. This year there would be play!
Christmas Eve arrived. Students and people crowded the hall. Finally the time ____ for the fifth-grade performance. To our ____ , Mr. Russon said, “One of the fifth-graders will sing a solo.” The curtain opened, and there stood Ruth. She wore a white dress. Her face ___ as she began to sing. A beautiful voice rang through the hall.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
I was working as a consultant(顧問) in a beer company, helping the president and senior vice-presidents with something important. It was a big 16 . At the same time, my mother was in the 17 stages of cancer. .
I worked during the day and 18 40 miles home to be with her every night. It was 19 and stressful, but it was what I wanted to do. My promise was to continue to do excellent consulting during the day, 20 my evenings were very hard. I didn’t want to 21 the president with my situation. 22 I felt someone at the company wanted to 23 what was going on. So I told the vice-president of Hunan Resources, asking him not to 24 the information with anyone.
A few days 25 , the president called me into his office. I 26 he wanted to talk to me about one of the many issues we were 27 on. When I entered, he asked me to sit down. He faced me from across his large 28 , looked me in the eye and said, “I 29 your mother is very ill.”
I was totally 30 by surprise and burst into tears. He just looked at me, let my 31 subside(平息)，and then he 32 said a sentence I will never forget: “Whatever you need.” That was it. His 33 and willingness to both let me be in my pain and to offer me 34 were qualities of compassion(同情) that I 35 with me to this day.
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