_________ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung.

A．Was he given up                        B．Had he given up

C．Did he give                            D．If he gave up

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

試題分析：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的倒裝：由于主句謂語(yǔ)是would not have got，這表明是對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)作出的假設(shè)，所以從句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是 had given up。當(dāng)虛擬條件句中有 had should were 等詞時(shí)，通�？梢允÷� if，并將 had should were 提前置于句首答案B。

考點(diǎn)：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的倒裝

點(diǎn)評(píng)：在虛擬語(yǔ)氣條件句中從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有were, had, should等詞，可將if 省略，把 were, had, should 移到主語(yǔ)之前，采取部分倒裝。但注意not不能倒裝，還有如果had是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞也不能倒裝。

 

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