Question

5．People often shake hands in the United States．American men shake hands with other men．American women often shake hands with men，and sometimes they shake hands with other women．Adults shake hands with children．And some people even teach their dogs to shake hands（11）CHow do they shake hands just long enough？Just hard enough？Here are four little rules to remember．
1．Use your right hand．
2．Use good eye contact （眼神交流）．Look at the person in the eye while you are shaking hands．
3．Don't shake too long．（12）BThen let go and pull your hand back toward you．
4．（13）DWhen a handshake is weak，Americans think the person may not be a hard worker or a good leader．When a handshake is too strong，Americans think the person is too rough （粗魯?shù)模?or has bad manners．
（14）FThey shake hands when they meet for the first time．They shake hands to say congratulations．They shake hands when they meet after not seeing each other for a while．And they often shake hands when they say good-bye．In business，shaking hands shows agreement and honesty．
Handshakes are good everywhere．（15）E So make sure to shake plenty of hands．
A．Offer your hand first．
B．Shake for no more than three seconds．
C．How do people shake hands correctly？
D．Don't shake too strongly or too weakly．
E．It is not polite to refuse a person's hand．
F．When do people in the United States shake hands？
G．Make sure your hands aren't sweaty when you do this．

Answer 1

分析 本文是一篇選句填空閱讀，在美國人們通常握手，美國男人握手其他男人握手，美國女性經(jīng)常與男人握手，有時他們與其他女人，成年人和孩子握手，有些人甚至教他們的狗握手，本文以此展開談?wù)摚�講述了握手應(yīng)該注意的問題，握手時間不要太長，不要握得太緊或太松，在正確的情況下握手，不要拒絕和一個人握手等．

解答 11．答案：C．句意：人們應(yīng)該怎樣正確地握手？根據(jù)"How do they shake hands just long enough？Just hard enough？Here are four little rules to remember．"可知，此處提出一系列關(guān)于握手的問題．故此處C符合語境．故選C．
12．答案：B．句意：握手不超過三秒鐘．根據(jù)"Don't shake too long"可知，不要握太長時間．故此處B符合語境．故選B．
13．答案：D．句意：不要握得太緊或太松．根據(jù)"When a handshake is weak，Americans think the person may not be a hard worker or a good leader．When a handshake is too strong，Americans think the person is too rough （粗魯?shù)模?or has bad manners"可知，握得太松，人們會認(rèn)為不是一個努力的人或好的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，握得太緊，會認(rèn)為太粗魯．故此處D符合語境．故選D．
14．答案：F．句意：在美國人們什么時候握手．根據(jù)"They shake hands when they meet for the first time．They shake hands to say congratulations．They shake hands when they meet after not seeing each other for a while．And they often shake hands when they say good-bye"可知，下文介紹了什么情況下握手．故此處F符合語境．故選F．
15．答案：E．句意：拒絕和一個人握手是不禮貌的．根據(jù)"So make sure to shake plenty of hands"可知，所以確保足夠的握手，故此處E符合語境．故選E．

點評 本文是一篇選句填空閱讀，主要目的是考查文章內(nèi)容理解能力及上下文聯(lián)系，做題時應(yīng)仔細(xì)地閱讀原文，結(jié)合文章上下文內(nèi)容及所給選項含義，從而選出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)．