A newspaper reporter’s job can be very interesting.He meets all types of people and lives quite a busy life.He is on the rush for news all the time,then after several years he may get a desk job,and life becomes a bit more settled.Let’s look at his work a little more closely.In a day he may have to interview the prime minister of a foreign country, and the next day he may be writing about a football match.Sometimes he may be so busy that he hardly has any time to sleep.And at other times he may go on for days looking out for news materials yet return empty—handed.
In the beginning,a reporter has to cover a very wide field.After the early years he becomes more specialized in his work.For example,he may finaliy be asked to write only on court cases or politics or sports.Some reporters may become so specialized that they are asked only to write on a special thing:horse racing,for example.In most newspaper houses there is at least one special racing correspondent.Some newspapers have book reviews. Their job is delightful.They read the latest book and then write reviews on the ones they like.Then there are those who write on fdms,so they get to see them even before they are shown in the cinema.How lucky, you would say!
A reporter’s job can also be very dangerous.If there is a flood or a riot(暴亂)they may get hurt or even be killed.Three years ago there was a reporter whose camera was destroyed by a group of men,because they were angry with him for taking their picture.Dangerous or not,one thing is certain,and that is,their job is never dull!
【小題1】 The underlined words“on the rush”in the Paragraph I mean“ ’’.
A.on thebeach | B.in no time |
C.in ahurry | D.on the spot |
A.can write anything they like |
B.can see more film stars |
C.can pay less than other people |
D.can see the fdms before most people see them in the cinema |
A.The reporter took their picture. |
B.They did not like him at all. |
C.They were afraid of his camera. |
D.The camera was in the way. |
A.he is seeing a horror film |
B.thereis afloodora riot |
C.there is a football match |
D.there is an interview with the prime minister |
A.An introduction to a newspaper reporter’s job. |
B.An interesting life of a newspaper reporter. |
C.Something written by a newspaper reporter. |
D.How to become a good newspaper reporter. |
【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】B
【小題5】A
解析試題分析:記者的工作是什么樣的?有時可能是很全能,有時會讓他專門負責單一的板塊;有時是很危險的工作。
【小題1】詞義猜測題。上文中說記者要見好多人并且生活忙碌,因此對新聞整天都是忙碌碌的。on the beach失業(yè)的;in no time立刻,很快;in a hurry匆忙;on the spot當場。故選C。
【小題2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Then there are those who write on fdms,so they get to see them even before they are shown in the cinema.How lucky, you would say!”可知記者們在報道之前就已經(jīng)親眼看見了,因此你可能會覺得他們很幸運。故選 D。
【小題3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) “Three years ago there was a reporter whose camera was destroyed by a group of men,because they were angry with him for taking their picture.” 可知他們不喜歡記者拍了照片,因此毀掉了記者的相機。故選A。
【小題4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)A reporter’s job can also be very dangerous.If there is a flood or a riot(暴亂)they may get hurt or even be killed.”可知有時候發(fā)生洪水或者暴動記者有生命危險,因此有時候他們也是很危險的工作。故選 B。
【小題5】主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了記者這一職業(yè)的日常工作和不為人知的一些工作細節(jié),目的是向人們介紹記者。故選A。
考點: 社科類閱讀。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
Morning is extremely important, because it is the beginning of a day. How you choose to your morning can often be used to predict what kind of day you are going to have.
each day with love and gratitude (感激). When you get up in the morning, think of what a great luck it is to be —to see, to hear, to love, to have something to look forward to. Happiness is simply the feeling of appreciating others. Realize that it’s not happiness that makes us grateful, but gratefulness that makes us happy. Don’t have pressure on each new morning. yourself from the things that you didn’t yesterday and made you down. Let yesterday go. Every morning is the start of a new day with new . Be willing to be a beginner every single morning.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
For incoming freshmen at western Connecticut's suburban Brookfield High School, lifting a backpack weighed down with textbooks is about to give way to tapping out notes and touching electronic pages on an iPad, A few hours away, every student at Burlington High School near Boston.will also start the year with new school-issued iPads, each loaded with electronic textbooks and other online resources in place of traditional texts.Apple officials say they know of more than 600 districts that have launched what are called "one-to-one" programs.
At Burlington High in suburban Boston, Principal Patrick Larkin says the $500 iPads is better than textbooks in the long term, though he said the school will still use traditional texts in some courses if suitable electronic programs aren't yet available." Lark/n said of textbooks, "but they're pretty much outdated the minute they're printed and certainly by the time they're delivered".
But some experts warn that the districts need to ensure they can support the wireless infrastructure (設施), repairs and other costs that accompany a switch to such a tech-heavy approach. Mark Warschauer, an education and informatics professor said, "I think people will like it. I really don't know anybody in high school that wouldn't want to get an iPad," he said. "We're always using technology at home, then when you're at school it's textbooks.so it's a good way to put all of that together." Districts are varied in their policies on how they police students' use.
And the nation's textbook publishing industry, accounting for $ 5.5 billion in yearly sales to secondary schools, is taking notice of the trend with its own shift in a competitive race toward developing curriculum (課程) specifically for iPads. Jay Diskey, executive director of the Association of American Publishers' schools division, said all of the major textbook publishers are moving toward electronic offerings, but at least in the short term, traditional bound textbooks are here to stay."I think one of the real key questions that will be answered over the next several years is what sort of things work best in print for students and what smt of things work best digitally, "
【小題1】The first paragraph is mainly about .
A.a(chǎn) program to promote iPads marketing in new school year |
B.a(chǎn) program to spread electronic learning in new school year |
C.a(chǎn) plan of how to use iPads in the coming school education |
D.a(chǎn) plan of how to use IT technique in die coming school teaching |
A.Some students wouldn't like to have iPads in schools. |
B.The iPads are too expensive for school students to buy. |
C.Most experts oppose the idea that iPads replace paper textbooks. |
D.The iPads may be unavailable for some traditional courses. |
A.traditional textbooks are behind the times before they are printed |
B.traditional textbooks possibly need to he printed again before delivered |
C.contents of traditional textbooks can't be renewed in time as electronic ones do |
D. the iPads can deliver information much more rapidly than printed textbooks |
A.more students tend to use printed textbooks rather than electronic ones |
B.textbook publishing houses will develop more electronic textbooks of their own |
C.it is impossible for the iPads to be widely used in schools in the future |
D.electronic textbooks will take the place of printed ones in new school year |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
There are many kinds of sales. For example, a “back-to-school sale” is held near the beginning of the school year. Parents like the lower prices of the clothes and school supplies for their children.
A “midnight madness” event starts very late at night. An “early bird special” sale starts very early in the morning. This kind of sale is popular the day after Thanksgiving in November.
A favorite sale among many people is the “buy one, get one free” sale. You buy one thing and get a second one without cost. When people see the word “free” in an advertisement they know they are getting a good deal. As a matter of fact, it is not the case.
Another kind of sale is a “going out of business” sale. This is when a storeowner tries to sell all the goods in the store before closing the business permanently(永久地).
Let us say the store sells floor coverings. The owner lowers the prices and puts up a sign that says: “Going out of business sale. All items MUST be sold by tomorrow.”
People who buy the floor coverings think they are getting a special deal because everything must be sold in a short period of time. Then, days later they see the store did not close permanently. And they see the same sign that claims the store is going out of business. Some business owners really do not end the business. They just want to earn more money.
People also hold their own sales. They hold garage sales and yard sales outside their home. They sell things they no longer want. Groups such as religious centers or schools hold bake sales. They sell cakes, cookies and other baked goods to raise money.
In America, you can always find a good sale, no matter the day or time of year. There is the Independence Day sale, Veteran’s Day sale, clearance sale, sidewalk sale, red tag sale, white sale, blue light special, liquidation sale, half-off sale, warehouse sale, tent sale ...
【小題1】What does the passage mainly deal with?
A.How to save money in shopping. |
B.Different kinds of sales. |
C.Shoppers’ ways to earn money. |
D.Reasons for the popularity of sales. |
A.A “back-to-school sale”. |
B.A “midnight madness” event. |
C.An “early bird special” sale. |
D.A “buy one, get one free” sale. |
A.Because it has a variety of school supplies. |
B.Because it is held at the beginning of the school year. |
C.Because it provides plenty school uniforms. |
D.Because they can save money. |
A.They want to close the business permanently. |
B.They want to give special offers to customers. |
C.They want to sell all their goods in a short period of time. |
D.They want to cheat the customers into buying their goods. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
It is natural that young people are often uncomfortable when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways, that they are too serious and too strict with their children, and that they seldom give their children a free hand.
It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust and they tend to forget how they themselves felt when young. For example, young people like to act on the spot without much thinking. It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead, at least in the back of their minds, and do not like their plans to be upset by something unexpected. When you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.
Young people often make their parents angry with their choice in clothes, in entertainment and in music. But they do not mean to cause any trouble: it is just that they feel cut off from the older people’s world, into which they have not yet been accepted. That’s why young people want to make a new culture of their own, and if their parents do not like their music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech, this will make the young people extremely happy.
Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say, “Yes” to what you do. All you want is to be felt alone and do what you like. It is natural enough, after being a child for so many years, when you were completely under your parents’ control. If you plan to control your life, you’d better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.
【小題1】____are to blame for the quarrels between parents and their children according to this passage.
A.Parents |
B.Young people |
C.Both parents and their children |
D.Neither parents nor their children |
A.do things without thinking carefully ahead. |
B.a(chǎn)sk for advice before they really start to do anything. |
C.think in the same way as their parents do. |
D.be very strict with themselves |
A.they don’t feel they belong to the world of the older people. |
B.they do not want to get into trouble. |
C.they feel they are as clever as old people. |
D.they want to show they have grown up. |
A.the young people’s choice |
B.their being accepted by their parents |
C.developing a new culture of their own |
D.their parents’ dislike of their choice |
A.do everything according to his own wish. |
B.be responsible for what he does |
C.do everything beyond his parents’ control |
D.do everything the way his parents do. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
If you, a man, are looking through this, congratulations: you are a survivor (幸存者). According to a survey, you are more than twice likely to die of skin cancer than a woman, and nine times more likely to die of AIDS. If you make it to the end of your natural term, about 78 years for men in Australia, you will die on average five years before a woman.
There are many reasons for this. Men take more risks than woman and are more likely to drink and smoke—but perhaps more importantly, men don’t go to the doctor.
“Men aren’t seeing doctors as often as they should.” says Dr. Gullotta,“This is particularly so for the over 40s, when diseases tend to strike.”Gullotta says a healthy man should visit the doctor every year or two. For those over 45, it should be at least once a year. Two months ago Gullotta saw a 50-year-old man who had delayed(延遲) doing anything about his smoker’s cough for a year. “When I finally saw him it had already spread and he has since died from lung cancer.”he says.“Earlier finding and treatment may not have cured him, but it would have made him live longer.”
According to a recent survey, 95% of women aged between 15 and early 40s see a doctor once a year, compared to 70% of men in the same age group.
“A lot of men think they are strong enough. While some men are scared of what might be there and would rather not know. Most men get their cars serviced more regularly than they service their bodies.” Dr. Gullotta says. He believes most diseases that commonly affect men could be found out by check-ups. Regular check-ups for men would place strain on the public purse, Gullotta says. “But prevention is cheaper in the long run than having to cure the diseases. Besides, the final/highest cost is far greater: it is called premature death(過早死亡).”
【小題1】 From the first paragraph, we can know that _________.
A.women are more likely to die of skin cancer |
B.men are more likely to get some deadly diseases |
C.men can live five years longer than women |
D.men who live long are very lucky |
A.Men take more risks than women. |
B.Diseases tend to strike men easily |
C.Men don’t go to doctors for check-ups. |
D.Men like drinking and smoking. |
A.To realize the importance of disease prevention. |
B.To show he could have avoided death. |
C.To prove smoking leads to lung cancer. |
D.To think highly of the doctor’s work. |
A.Treatment would cost a lot of money. |
B.Cars are more valuable than health. |
C.Men are brave to accept the reality. |
D.Check-ups are necessary and worthwhile. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.
Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When you’re cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.
If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pet’s water. Sometimes owners don’t realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can’t get anything to drink. Animals that don’t have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.
【小題1】 What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?
A.They are often forgotten by their owners. |
B.They are used to living outdoors. |
C.They build their own shelter. |
D.They like to stay in warm places. |
A.To know when to bring them inside. |
B.To keep them from eating bad food. |
C.To help them find shelters. |
D.To keep them company. |
A.To solve a problem. |
B.To give practical advice. |
C.To tell an interesting story. |
D.To present a research result. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Women are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why? Researchers have found it's all down to the hormone oxytocin (荷爾蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently.
"Women tend to be social in their behavior. They often share with others. But men lend to be competitive. They are trying to improve their social status," said Professor Ryan.
Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and
our body creates a large amount of it during positive social interactions (互動) such as falling in love or giving birth.
But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.
Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship. Professor Ryan's recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37. Half of the participants(參與者)received oxytocin. The other half received placebo (安慰劑).
After a week, the two groups switched with participants. They went tlirough the same procedure with the other material.
Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship from competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.
The results indicated that, after treatment with oxytocin, men's ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.
Professor Ryan thus concluded: "Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise people's abilities to better distinguish different social interactions. And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factors (因素) that are mainly hormonal."
【小題1】What causes men and women to behave differently according to the text?
A.Placebo. | B.Oxytocin. |
C.The gesture. | D.The social status. |
A.Oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way. |
B.Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love. |
C.Our body produces oxytocin when we feel unhappy about others' success. |
D.Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand people's behavior differences. |
A.To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions. |
B.To know the differences between friendship and competition. |
C.To know people's different abilities to answer questions. |
D.To test people's understanding of body language. |
A.explaining people's behaviors |
B.describing his own experiences |
C.distinguishing sexual differences |
D.discussing research experiments |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Dogs and cats are not for students who live in the dormitory. Just think about the noise, the smell and all that wild behaviorchewing on whatever they can get their teeth on, or knocking over the trash can. But don't feel sad. There are smaller and less destructive pets to make your dormitory life colorful.
Betta fish
They make great pets with their big personality and astonishing colors, ranging from bright red, dark blue to lemon yellow. Unlike many fish, most bettas react to their owner's presence and become more active when they are nearby, which is unusual in the fish world.
Chinchillas
Without bad smell, about the size of a rabbit and with fur so dense that they can't get pests such as fleas(跳蚤), the friendly creature originally from the Andes Mountains in South America makes an ideal indoor pet. Chinchillas are very social animals, so if you only have one, you will become its family. In cold winter days, in a glace at this fury pet in a dorm will bring you a lot of warmth.
Land hermit crabs
In a society where owners are often asked “Are they tasty?”, land hermit crabs are among the most unlucky animals commonly kept as pets. But they are easy to care for, inexpensive and fascinating to watch. And the fact that they don't cause any allergic reactions makes them perfect for college dormitories.
Redeared sliders
If you're interested in a lifelong friend, a redeared slider makes a wonderful pet. If well cared for, they can live for around 40 years. But there are a couple of things you should know. Redeared can grow to an adult size of up to 30cm! So you may need a larger tank quickly. In addition, you will need to provide UV lighting, water heater, and a swimming area and a basking (曬太陽) area. Housing a red eared slider is not easy.
【小題1】All the dormitory pets mentioned in the text are ________.
A.a(chǎn)ctive and allergic | B.quiet and peaceful |
C.colorful and tasty | D.small and smelly |
A.Bettas are active and rich in colors. |
B.Chinchillas are originally mountain animals. |
C.Land hermit crabs are allergic but tasty. |
D.Redeared sliders need more care from the owner. |
A.Betta fish | B.Chinchillas |
C.Land hermit crabs | D.Redeared sliders |
A.introduce the best way to keep pets |
B.offer useful tips for choosing pets |
C.inform students of lifestyle of pets |
D.recommend some dormitory pets |
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