Question

1．假定英語(yǔ)課上英語(yǔ)老師要求同桌之間互相修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．
文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．每個(gè)錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞．
Manners are important to happy relations among people．No one liked a person with bad manners．Having good manners are seen by many people for a sign of cultural understanding and good taste．polite words are one of the example．When meet people，saying"Hello!"or"How are you？"and so on means you are very polite，which will make that easy for you to communicate with others．Otherwise，they will hate getting on with you and your life will become difficultly．Only saying polite words can you get on well with others．
All in the all，it is polite words which will make your life become convenient．

Answer 1

分析 短文主要講了在平時(shí)的待人處事要使用有禮貌的話語(yǔ)．

解答 Manners are important to happy relations among people．No one liked a person with bad manners．Having good manners are seen by many people for a sign of cultural
                                                                                                likes                                                                            is                                  as
understanding and good taste．polite words are one of the example．When meet people，saying"Hello!"or"How are you？"and so on means you are very polite，which will make
                                                                                     examples           meeting
 that easy for you to communicate with others．Otherwise，they will hate getting on with you and your life will become difficultly．Only∧saying polite words can you get on
  it                                                                                                                                                                              difficult
well with others．
All in the all，it is polite words which will make your life become convenient．
                                                that
1．liked→likes  考查時(shí)態(tài)，由前面Manners are…可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)．
2．a(chǎn)re→is 考查主謂一致，主語(yǔ)Having good manners 是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用is．
3．for→as 考查固定搭配，因as a sign of sth．意為"作為…的標(biāo)志"．
4．example→examples 考查名詞，因one of 后要接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式．
5．meet→meeting 考查固定句型，因when doing sth．意為"當(dāng)做某事的時(shí)候"．
6．that→it 考查it的用法，作形式賓語(yǔ)要用it，即make it+adj．to do dth．使做某事很容易．
7．difficulty→difficult  考查形容詞，系動(dòng)詞后加形容詞．
8．Only后加by  考查介詞，表示"僅僅通過(guò)…方式"，用by．
9．去掉all前面的the  考查固定搭配，固定短語(yǔ)All in all意為"總而言之"．
10．which→that  考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句，去掉It is that結(jié)構(gòu)，句子仍然成立，為強(qiáng)調(diào)句．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)要具備兩個(gè)基礎(chǔ)，一是懂得分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，二是知道充當(dāng)各個(gè)句子成分的詞類或詞性．并且注意人稱代詞，從句的引導(dǎo)詞，名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，和全文時(shí)態(tài)的理解，對(duì)于一些固定搭配，平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多注意積累．