8．Use phones respectfully
You probably spend more time with your smart phone than any other possession．You take it everywhere-to school，to meals，and even to the bathroom，（36）E But we have to learn to use our phones respectfully or at least without offending（冒犯） others around us．Here are some tips for smart phone usage．Take a look．
Use"do not disturb"instead of"vibrate（振動(dòng)）"
Loud vibrations in your trousers are disturbing．People can hear your phone vibrate，depending on how severely it vibrates．（37）B
Tell others what you're doing
Sometimes，you will be in a situation in which you need to use your smart phone．（38）G If you don't，people will think that you're either communicating with someone else or just getting bored．
（39）A
Respect others'privacy（隱私） as text and e-mail senders by not letting what they type appear on the home screen of your phone when you receive a new message．While you're at it，use a password to make sure the information you share with others stays between you．
Ask permission to swipe（滑動(dòng)）
When someone hands you their phone to look at a photo，this doesn't mean you can swipe through all of their photo albums．（40）D

A．Don't use the text preview feature（以…為主要內(nèi)容） on your home screen．
B．It is difficult to ignore and distracts（使分散注意力） people from whatever they are doing．
C．You should use your smart phone secretly．
D．They probably want you to see the one photo they hand to you，not every photo they have taken．
E．Of course，a smart phone is a great way to keep in touch and share life events．
F．So it's thrilling to look through all their photos．
G．Just tell people what you're doing and why you're doing it．

分析 本文主要介紹了在使用手機(jī)時(shí)需要注意的事項(xiàng)：1、使用"請(qǐng)勿打擾"而不是"振動(dòng)"；2、告訴別人你正在做什么；3、不要在主屏幕上使用文本預(yù)覽功能；4、當(dāng)有人讓你看他們的手機(jī)照片時(shí)，這并不意味著你可以瀏覽所有的相冊(cè)．

解答 36-40 EBGAD
36．E聯(lián)系上下文．根據(jù)前句You take it everywhere-to school，to meals，and even to the bathroom．可知你把它帶到學(xué)校，吃飯也帶著，甚至在浴室．根據(jù)后句But we have to learn to use our phones respectfully or at least without offending（冒犯） others around us．可知但我們要學(xué)會(huì)恭敬地使用手機(jī)或至少不冒犯我們周圍的人．由此可知，此處表達(dá)的意思是：智能手機(jī)是一個(gè)用以保持聯(lián)系和分享生活事件的很好的方式．故選E．
37．B語境辨析題．根據(jù)前句Loud vibrations in your trousers are disturbing．People can hear your phone vibrate，depending on how severely it vibrates．可知你褲子里的巨大振動(dòng)令人不安，人們可以聽到你的手機(jī)振動(dòng)，這取決于振動(dòng)的嚴(yán)重程度．由此可知，此處表達(dá)的意思是：人們很難忽略和從他們正在做的事情上分散注意力．故選B．
38．G聯(lián)系上下文．根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題Tell others what you're doing告訴別人你正在做什么．由此可知，此處表達(dá)的意思是：告訴別人你在做什么，為什么要這樣做．故選G．
39．A小標(biāo)題選擇題．根據(jù)本段主要介紹了要尊重他人的隱私，當(dāng)你收到一個(gè)新的信息時(shí)，不要讓它們的內(nèi)容出現(xiàn)在你的手機(jī)主屏幕上．由此可知，此處表達(dá)的意思是：不要在主屏幕上使用文本預(yù)覽功能．故選A．
40．D語境辨析題．根據(jù)前句When someone hands you their phone to look at a photo，this doesn't mean you can swipe through all of their photo albums．可知當(dāng)有人讓你看他們的手機(jī)照片時(shí)，這并不意味著你可以瀏覽所有的相冊(cè)．由此可知，此處表達(dá)的意思是：他們可能希望你看到他們給你的一張照片，而不是他們拍的每一張照片．故選D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 完成七選五閱讀時(shí)，我們可以從關(guān)聯(lián)詞上查找答案．由于英語的句段之間經(jīng)常會(huì)運(yùn)用關(guān)聯(lián)詞表示銜接和過渡，使文章邏輯更清楚和連貫，因此文章中和選項(xiàng)中表示各種邏輯關(guān)系的路標(biāo)性信號(hào)詞在選擇答案時(shí)都是很重要的線索．在做題時(shí)可將這三個(gè)層面的線索很好地結(jié)合起來．

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B.15years old           
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30．According to the researchers，living near the seaC．
A．doesn't nearly affect the British population
B．can cure some difficult diseases in a way
C．can help get over one's stress
D．means freeing from sadness or troubles
31What does the underlined word"proximity"in the passage mean？D
A．being distant      
B．being opposite     
C．being similar     
D．being close．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

15．The Ramayana tells the story of a battle between the Hindu （印度教的） god Vishnu and a demon （魔鬼） called Ravana．None of the gods could fight Ravana because of a promise they had foolishly made earlier．So Vishnu decided to be reborn as a man，and then he would be able to fight Ravana．
So Vishnu was born as the prince Rama．Rama was supposed to be king when his father died，but at the last minute his father decided to make his brother king instead．Rama and his other brother Lakshmana and Rama's wife Sita went away to live a simple life in the forest，where the demon Ravana's sister fell in love with Rama and tried to get Rama to leave Sita．When Rama said no，Ravana's sister attacked him，but Rama and his brother Lakshmana fought her off．
The demon went back to her brother Ravana on the island of Lanka and complained to him that Rama had attacked her．Also，Ravana's sister told him how beautiful Rama's wife Sita was．So he went to the forest to see for himself．
When Ravana got to the forest，he found itwas true．So he took Sita back to Lanka．Sita was very sad there and missed Rama very much．
Rama and his brother Lakshmana needed help to rescue Sita，so they went to see the king of the monkeys，Hanuman，who had the magic power to make himself bigger or smaller．Hanuman found Sita on the island of Lanka and told her that Rama was coming to save her．Sita was very happy，but then the demon Ravana caught Hanuman and set his tail on fire!In the end，however，Hanuman escaped and set fire to the whole island of Lanka．
Hanuman went back to the forest and got Rama and Lakshmana，and they all went together with the whole monkey army to attack the island of Lanka．The monkeys made a bridge over to the island．There was a terrible battle，but finally Rama killed the demon Ravana．

21．We can learn from the first paragraph thatD．
A．the gods agreed with Vishnu's plan
B．Ravana often fought with the gods
C．the gods were afraid of Ravana
D．Vishnu was brave and clever
22．Why did Rama and Ravana's sister fight each other？C
A．Because the demon hurt Rama's wife．
B．Because Rama knew the girl was a demon．
C．Because Rama refused the demon's request．
D．Because the girl discovered Rama's true identity．
23．The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 4 probably refers to the fact thatB
A．Rama attacked Ravana's sister
B．Sita was a good-looking woman
C．Rama was indeed the god Vishnu
D．the two brothers lived in the forest  
24．We can infer from the end of the text thatA．
A．Sita was rescued at last
B．Rama became king of his country
C．Ravana's sister was killed in the battle
D．the princes chose to stay in the forest forever．

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