【題目】語法填空
In recent years, learning Chinese(become) popular among people around the world. Last month, I received an email from my cousin Jack in Canada. He said he was enthusiasticChinese, and asked me to find him some books(intend) for Chinese beginners. I was very pleased to doa favor. So I went from one bookstore to, hoping to find something suitable for him.（final） I selected a set of Chinese textbooks among (vary) similar ones. Then I went to a post office to have them delivered by air without delay. Several days later, I received Jack's email, (say) that he really appreciated the books I had sent. I'm very glad that Jack is beginning to learn Chinese just like many other(foreign) abroad,I know it may be an enjoyable challenge for him.

【答案】has become；about/over；intended；him；another；Finally；various；saying；foreigners；but
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，近年來，學習漢語成了全世界上很流行的事情。上個月，我遠在加拿大的表弟寫信讓我給買漢語書籍，打算開始學漢語。我轉(zhuǎn)了好多家書店才找到，然后給他寄了過去。盡管我知道那可能對他來說是一個挑戰(zhàn)，但我真的很高興他開始和其他外國人一樣學漢語了。
（1）考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)前面時間狀語in recent years判斷句子應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時，此處Chinese是指“英語”，是不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)主謂一致的原則，填has become。
（2）考查介詞。 句意：他說他對中國人充滿熱情�？芍鸢笧閍bout/over。
（3）考查非謂語動詞。從結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是形容詞短語做后置定語修飾名詞books，be intended for固定短語，“為….設(shè)計的，或者打算的”，故填intended。
（4）考查代詞。 句意：我很高興幫助他。do sb. a favor固定短語，“給某人以恩惠，幫助某人”�？芍鸢笧閔im。
（5）考查不定代詞。句意：于是我從一家書店到另一家書店。from one ……to another固定短語 “從一個….到另一個”，填another。
（6）考查副詞。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知作者一家書店挨一家書店地去找書，所以此處表示“終于，最終”的意思，填Finally。
（7）考查形容詞。句意：在各種各樣的相似的漢語課本中。形容詞修飾名詞，答案為various。
（8）考查非謂語動詞。從結(jié)構(gòu)分析此處是分詞做狀語，表示伴隨情況。動詞say和主語I之間是主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞，填saying。
（9）考查名詞。 句意：想很多其他的外國人。用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，答案為foreigners。
（10）考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知前后句內(nèi)容是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。句意：盡管我知道那可能對他來說是一個挑戰(zhàn)，但我真的很高興他開始和其他外國人一樣學漢語了。可知答案為but。

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AI Spy

Passage outline

Supporting details

Introduction

While its future in business is full of 【1】, AI affects the workplace negatively.

Advantages of AI

·AI makes business more productive by analyzing the office layout, assessing the employees’ working efficiency and 【2】 their behavior.

·AI can 【3】 employees’ safety and provide feedback for them to better themselves.

·AI helps businesses hire more suitable employees and develop a better 【4】 of promotion and pay rise.

Potential drawbacks of AI

·Undesirable results may arise due to the biases of the programmers.

·Poorer applicants and older staff are at a 【5】

·Employees’ privacy is 【6】 in the age of AI.

Principles 【7】 AI’s spread

·Keep the data anonymous when they are gathered and used.

【8】 employees of technologies used in the workplace and test the algorithms to avoid undesirable results.

·【9】 employees to access data for their own sake.

Summary

Only when employees and employers are 【10】 to adapt and respect each other, can AI make workplace fairer and more productive.

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