11.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.
    About 10 years ago I was having my annual party and my niece came to see me.As she(41)B around the room,she noted that my employees seemed happy.Then,I asked her how she thought I did that."I'm sure you treat them(42)A,"she replied."That's half of it,"I said."Do you know(43)C the other half is?"
    She didn't have the answer.So what's the answer?I(44)D  the unhappy people.People laugh at this point.I wish I were (45)B.I'm not.I have learned that as a manager you cannot make everyone  happy.Good (46)C  requires  training,communicating and patience.
    Don't(47)D me wrong.This doesn't happen a lot.There's no joy in the (48)C  of firing someone.And it's not always the employee's(49)D-there are many bad bosses out there.And not all employees(50)A your company.I don't have a Ph.D.,an MBA,or even an economics degree.What I do have is a (51)C  company.Now I know some people argue that a business is (52)D  making money,and not everyone has to be happy.When you(53)C a company,you have the right to(54)D  yourself with the people you choose.
    I have a good day today.Not(55)B I've got a big order or great (56)D reports.I have wonderful people working for me.They care.They are committed(盡心盡力的).(57)A,they understand the whole customer-staff-company triangle,where all of the aspects (58)A   each other.When you have the right people,business is much (59)B.I know because I have (60)A  it.
41.A.showedB.lookedC.turnedD.came
42.A.nicelyB.firmlyC.strictlyD.seriously
43.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who
44.A.trickB.hireC.dislikeD.fire
45.A.cryingB.jokingC.cheatingD.regretting
46.A.a(chǎn)ssessmentB.a(chǎn)greementC.managementD.employment
47.A.bringB.thinkC.treatD.get
48.A.wayB.chanceC.a(chǎn)ctD.form
49.A.decisionB.failureC.fortuneD.fault
50.A.fitB.believeC.chooseD.understand
51.A.funnyB.busyC.happyD.large
52.A.withB.beyondC.intoD.a(chǎn)bout
53.A.leaveB.joinC.ownD.share
54.A.relaxB.helpC.a(chǎn)mazeD.surround
55.A.untilB.becauseC.a(chǎn)fterD.that
56.A.physicalB.medicalC.politicalD.financial
57.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore
58.A.supportB.fightC.holdD.hurt
59.A.busierB.easierC.saferD.higher
60.A.madeB.forgottenC.gotD.put

分析 本文是一篇夾敘夾議文."我"作為公司老板有自己的管理員工的理念:對待自己的員工要好,開除那些感覺不幸福的員工.

解答 41-45 BACDB  46-50 CDCDA 51-55 CDCDB  56-60 DAABA
41 B.考查固定搭配.A.showed 展示;B.looked 看;C.turned 轉;D.came 來.句意:當她環(huán)顧房間時,她注意到"我"的員工們看起來很幸福.此處用固定短語look around表示"四處看,環(huán)顧".故選B.
42 A.考查副詞.A.nicely 好;B.firmly 堅定地;C.strictly 嚴格地;D.seriously 嚴重地.句意:因為員工看起來很幸福,所以侄女推測"我"這個老板對待員工很好(nicely).故選A.
43 C.考查連接詞.A.which 哪一個;B.that 那;C.what什么;D.who 誰.句意:你知道另一半是什么嗎?此處是一個賓語從句,根據(jù)語境可知,應用連接詞what.故選C.
44 D.考查動詞.A.trick捉弄;B.hire 雇傭;C.dislike 不喜歡;D.fire解雇.句意:根據(jù)下文中的"There's no joy in the __8__ of firing someone"可知,此處表示"我"解雇不幸福的人.故選D.
45 B.考查動詞.A.crying哭;B.joking 嘲笑;C.cheating欺騙;D.regretting 遺憾.句意:人們嘲笑這個觀點."我"希望"我"是在開玩笑,(但是)"我"不是.故選B.
46 C.考查名詞.A.a(chǎn)ssessment評定;B.a(chǎn)greement同意;C.management管理;D.employment雇傭.句意:好的管理需要培訓、交流和耐心.根據(jù)語境可知C項正確.
47 D.考查動詞.A.bring 帶來;B.think想;C.treat 對待;D.get 使獲得,變成.句意:不要誤解"我".get sb wrong"誤會,誤解,曲解(某人的意思)".故選D.
48 C.考查名詞.A way"方式,方法";B chance"機會";C act"行為";D form"形式".句意:解雇某人的行為無樂趣可言.故選C.
49 D.考查名詞.A.decision決定;B.failure失敗;C.fortune運氣;D.fault錯誤.根據(jù)破折號后的內容可知,有許多壞老板,故此處表示被解雇并非都是員工的錯誤.故選D.
50 A.考查動詞.A.fit適合;B.believe相信;C.choose選擇;D.understand理解.句意:而且并非所有的員工都適合你的公司.根據(jù)語境可知,選A項fit"適合".故選A.
51 C.考查形容詞.A.funny有趣的;B.busy忙碌的;C.happy快樂地的;D.large大的.此處對應首段中的"happy","我"沒有博士學位,沒有工商管理學碩士學位,甚至也沒有經(jīng)濟學學位."我"有的是一個幸福的公司.故選C.
52 D.考查介詞.A.with和…一起;B.beyond超越;C.into 進入;D.a(chǎn)bout關于句意:現(xiàn)在"我"知道一些人爭辯說公司是為了掙錢,并非每個人都得幸福.a(chǎn)bout"關于".故選D.
53 C.考查動詞.A.leave離開;B.join加入;C.own擁有;D.share分享.句意:當你擁有一個公司,你有權力和你選擇的人在一起.根據(jù)語境可知,選C項own"擁有".
55 D.考查動詞.A.relax放松;B.help幫助;C.a(chǎn)maze使吃驚;D.surround圍繞.句意:句意:當你擁有一個公司,你有權力和你選擇的人在一起.surround yourself with sb是固定短語,表示"和某人在一起",故選D項.
55 B.考查連詞.A.until直到…;B.because因為;C.a(chǎn)fter在…之后;D.that 那.句意:今天"我"過得愉快.不是因為"我"得到了一個大的訂單或者很好的財政報告.此處用because來引導句子.故選B.
56 D.考查形容詞.A.physical身體的;B.medical醫(yī)療的;C.political政治的;D.financial財政的.此處和空格前的a big order并列,結合所給選項可知應選D項.
57 A.考查副詞.A.Besides而且;B.However然而;C.Otherwise否則;D.Therefore因此.句意:他們(員工們)關心(公司).他們盡心盡力.除此之外,他們理解整個顧客-員工-公司的三角關系.besides"除此之外,而且".故選A.
58 A.考查動詞.A.support支持;B.fight競爭;C.hold抓。籇.hurt傷害.句意:顧客-員工-公司這個三角關系中每個方面都互相支持.故選A.
59 B.考查形容詞.A.busier更忙碌的;B.easier更容易的;C.safer 更安全的;D.higher更高的.句意:當你擁有了合適的員工,生意變得更加容易.故選B.
60 A.考查固定搭配.A.made使…;B.forgotten 忘記;C.got得到;D.put放.句意:"我"知道因為"我"已經(jīng)做到了.make it"獲得成功".故選A.

點評 解答此類題目,首先需要通讀全文,掌握文章大意;其次分析每一個空格前后的語意和語境,進而根據(jù)相關語法選擇正確的答案.

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

17.In the video,a poor cat is being physicallyabused(虐待) by a lady.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:信息匹配

2.How we feel about ourselves can influence how we live our lives,(61)FThey're more likely to ask for help and support from friends and family when they need it.People who believe they can accomplish(完成,實現(xiàn))goals and solve problems are likely to do well in school.Having good self-esteem allows you to accept yourself and live life to the fullest.
(62)C
If you want to improve your self-esteem,here are some steps:
•View mistakes as learning opportunities.Accept that you will make mistakes because everyone does.Mistakes are part of learning.
•Try to stop thinking negative thoughts about yourself.If you're used to focusing on your shortcomings,start thinking about positive aspects of yourself that outweigh(超過)them.(63)G
•Try new things.Experiment with different activities that will help you get in touch with your talents.Then take pride in new skills you develop.
•(64)EIf you realize that you're unhappy with something about yourself that you can change,then start today.If it's something you can't change (like your height),then start to work toward loving yourself the way you are.
•Take pride in your opinions and ideas.Don't be afraid to voice them.
•(65)ATutor a classmate who's having trouble,help clear up your neighborhood,or volunteer your time in some other way.Feeling like you're making a difference and that your help is valued can do wonders to improve self-esteem.
•Self-esteem plays a role in almost everything you do.It takes some work to develop good self-esteem,but once you do it's a skill you'll have for life.

A.Make a contribution.
B.Why is self-esteem important?
C.How can you increase your self-esteem?
D.Aim for accomplishments rather than perfection.
E.Recognize what you can change and what you can't
F.People with good self-esteem have better relationships.
G.Each day,write down three things about yourself that make you happy.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

19.Marvin,a friend of mine,was the kind of guy who was always happy and had something positive to say.Being a natural motivator,Marvin was there telling the employee how to look on the positive side of the situation whenever he or she was having a bad day.
Several months ago in his restaurant,Margin was held up at gunpoint by four armed robbers.They panicked and shot him.Luckily,Marvin was found relatively quickly and rushed to the local hospital.After 18hours of operation and weeks of intensive care,Marvin was recovered with pieces of the bullets(子彈)still in his body.
It is really a miracle(奇跡)for Marvin's surviving the robbery.When I met Marvin after the terrifying accident,I did ask him what had gone through this mind as the robbery took place.Marvin replied,"as I lay on the floor,I remembered that I had two choices:I could choose to live,or I could choose to die.I declined to choose to die."Marvin continued,"The nurses kept telling me I was going to be fine.But when they wheeled me into the emergency room and from the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses I read,‘He's a dead man.'I knew I needed to take action.""What did you do?"I asked."Well,there was a big nurse shouting questions at me,"said Marvin."She asked if I was allergic to anything.‘Yes'I replied.The doctors and nurse stopped working as they waited for my reply.I took a deep breath and yelled,‘Bullets'.Over their laughter I told them,‘I am choosing to live.Operate on me as if I am alive,not dead.'"
"Each time something bad happens,I can choose to be a victim or to learn from it.I choose to learn from it.Every time someone comes to me complaining,I can choose to accept their complaining or to point out the positive side of life.I choose the positive side of life."Marvin concluded.

21.What happened to Martin several months ago?D
A.He was attacked by terrorists
B.He got shots in a gun battle
C.He met with a car accident
D.He was badly wounded by robbers
22.Why did Marvin think he needed to take action in hospital?C
A.He couldn't bear the rudeness of a big nurse
B.The medical staff was not skilled enough to save him
C.He had to encourage the doctors and nurses for the operation
D.He was in danger and had to follow the nurses'instructions
23.Which of the following would best describe Marvin according to the text?A
A.Humorous and optimistic             B.Unique and unselfish
C.Positive and cautious                 D.Outstanding and ambitious
24.We can infer from the text thatD.
A.the doctors were sure about the operation on Marvin
B.Marvin's survival depends on luck
C.choices mean success
D.a(chǎn)ttitude is vital in life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

6.When I saw my 10-year-old avoiding the dirty plate in the sink or my 8-year-old feeling uncomfortable about the wet sand in her hands,I'm reminded of a time when I was unwilling to get my hands a little dirty.
    My parents owned a 500-acre farm in Montana to raise animals,such as cows,sheep,horses and so on.It was during the time of new life (a newborn lamb or a calf) that my favorite childhood memory took place.One exceptionally cold day,I was checking on the sheep with my mother when she spied a ewe (母羊) in trouble.The poor thing was trying to deliver her baby lamb and needed our help.My mother calmly held the ewe's head and instructed me to grab hold of the two protruding(突出)legs.
    I hesitated,and must have had quite a look of panic on my young face.The slimy little things were definitely not something I wanted to touch.But I worked up my courage and wrapped my fingers around them.I can still recall the feel of unexpectedly weak legs and their sharp little hooves as if it happened yesterday.
    My heart pounded in fear and excitement as I pulled with all my strength.The lamb was delivered safely,and I'd never seen anything so beautiful.
    I was no stranger to seeing farm animals being born,but to have a hand in it was something I treasured then and will treasure forever.I remember feeling excited with delight to see"my lamb"being licked clean by her mother,and I'm sure everyone got very tired of hearing me tell and retell my heroic story.Looking back,I'm so glad that I didn't refuse to get my hands dirty.If I had,the wonderful moment and the precious memory would have been lost.

24.What impressed the writer most during her childhood?C
A.Her dirty little hands.
B.Her parents'large farm.
C.Helping deliver a baby lamb.
D.Raising animals on the farm.
25.How did the author feel when she was asked to help a ewe deliver her baby?B
A.Some sympathy.
B.Rather frightened.
C.Quite astonished.
D.Highly delighted.
26.What point does the author try to make in the last paragraph?D
A.It is not unusual to see a new life coming into the world.
B.It is not easy to make up and tell a heroic story in daily life.
C.Memories formed during childhood are worth valuing all life long.
D.You need to get your hands dirty to experience something precious.
27.What could be the best title for the passage?A
A.A Valuable Life Lesson           
B.A Tidy and Clean Child
C.A Ewe Delivering her Baby        
D.A Beautiful Newborn Lamb.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:短文改錯

16.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.
Getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination (拖延癥)is now my goal in life.My first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically.For example,I plan to set a timetable for my study.So after school,I will put finishing homework in the last place.Additionally,I will make a list of my important task including their due dates but follow my schedule strictly.I will avoid find excuses for putting them off.At same time,I will ask for my friends and parents to help me.By achieving this small targets,I have confident that I will overcome procrastination.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

3.Hisphysical(  身體的 ) condition is not satisfactory.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

20.Largequantities(quantity) of money were spent on the bridge.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

1.根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.
If you want to beat the heat,fo11ow these tips to keep your house coo1in summer.
Create cool shade.
Plant trees and large bushes in front of windows to block out the sun.You can find large potted plants at your 1oca1home improvement store.(36)D Fruit trees often have the greatest branches and largest leaves.
Choose suitable fans.
Room fans can be great choices.However,the really effective fans often sound like jet engines.(37)CBecause they make it impossible to carry on conversation or enjoy any television or music.Ceiling(天花板)fans and floor fans are great additions to rooms that suffer from heat.
Limit the use of the stove(爐子).
If you have a gas stove,be carefu1.Make sure that it is set correctly.(38)FAlso,be sure to limit your use of the oven(烤箱).It tends to produce a1ot of heat and wi11quickly turn your kitchen into a furnace(熔爐).
(39)A
Don?t 1ook down upon the power of a cold shower.If you?ve been running around all day and want to fee1refreshed,try a shower and cool yourself down.
Use air conditioners wisely.
(40)GJust don?t let yourself become dependent on it!Try monitoring your use to a certain part of the day,and never drop the temperature too 1ow.Remember that you?11pay the bi11at the end of the month.

A.Take cold showers in summer.
B.As a result,they make people upset.
C.Avoid industria1fans in common areas.
D.Choose plants that will grow as wide as they grow tall.
E.You?d better not use air conditioners in summer as well.
F.As too much power could lead to too much heat in your house.
G.Your air conditioning system will be your best friend during summer.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案