Xu Hui is very excited. The Senior 1 student in a middle school in Beijing will go to South Korea with his parents during the Spring Festival.
“Overseas touring has always been a dream for me,” he said happily.
Nowadays, Chinese people enjoy longer holidays, such as the three “Golden Week Holidays”(the Spring Festival, May Day and National Day). They have more time to travel. Rising incomes also make travelling abroad realistic for ordinary Chinese people.
Nearly 7 million Chinese travelled overseas in 2001, according to the National Tourism Administration(國家旅游局). The most common problem travellers face is how to choose the best routes(路線).
By the end of 2002, Chinese citizens were allowed to travel to 19 foreign countries and regions at their own expense.
The top 10 places included Hong Kong, Macao and Thailand. European countries are also becoming increasingly popular.
“More and more Chinese people have shown interest in travelling to Europe, particularly France and Finland,” said Tan Wen, a general manager of China Youth Travel Service. “Sooner or later, there will be a peak(高峰) in European tours.”
Another consideration is choosing the right travel agencies and finding the best price. The China Consumers’ Association(CCA, 中國消費者協(xié)會) offered tips to consumers on choosing the right travel agencies to help prevent a relaxing vacation from turning into a costly disaster.
“Price should not be the single most important factor in choosing a travel agency,” said Zhang Yuanchao, CCA vice-secretary general. Consumers are advised to choose large State travel agencies with good reputations(名聲) and official approval to organize overseas tour groups.
Zhang’s association dealt with more than 5, 000 complaints about travel agencies(旅行社) last year. And the majority of the complaints were about random changes in travel routes, bad tour guides, and forced shopping.
Travellers were warned to look carefully at their contracts(合同) with agencies and to buy travel insurance(保險).
【小題1】How many reasons are given in the article as to why ordinary Chinese people are traveling abroad more today?
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.Choosing the best travel agent. |
B.Deciding the best way to get to the places they want to go to. |
C.Traveling to Europe. |
D.Cost. |
A.People buy more souvenirs than they had planned to. |
B.People spend more money than they had planned to. |
C.People go to different places than they had planned to. |
D.People complained more than they had planned to. |
A.the travelers agreed with the changes. |
B.the travel agency didn’t make any changes. |
C.the travel agency refused to changes the routes. |
D.the travel agency changed the routes or time without following the original plan. |
A.Xu Hui’s Vacation in South Korea |
B.The Job of the National Tourism Administration |
C.Where Young Chinese Travelers Go |
D.Suggestions for the Chinese Travelers |
【小題1】A
【小題2】D
【小題3】B
【小題4】D
【小題5】D
解析試題分析:中國人旅游的時間多了;收入又持續(xù)增長使得去國外旅游成為可能。去國外旅行最總要考慮自己經(jīng)濟(jì)能力。找一個靠得住的旅行社很不錯。在選擇旅行社時,每年都有很多的投訴,其中有中國消費者協(xié)會向消費者提供建議選擇正確的旅行社以幫助不讓一個放松的假期變成一個代價高的災(zāi)難。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段段意:中國人旅游的時間多了;收入又持續(xù)增長使得去國外旅游成為可能。據(jù)此判斷文章提到中國人去國外旅游原因有二。故選A。
【小題2】推測判斷題。根據(jù)第二段: Rising incomes also make travelling abroad realistic for ordinary Chinese people.(收入又持續(xù)增長使得普通的中國人去國外旅游成為現(xiàn)實。)和Price should not be the single most important factor in choosing a travel agency.(價格不應(yīng)該成為選擇旅行社的一個重要的理由。)判斷:中國游客考慮的最大的問題應(yīng)該是花費。結(jié)合常識理解D最佳。
【小題3】推測判斷題。根據(jù)第八段的The China Consumers’ Association(CCA, ) offered tips to consumers on choosing the right travel agencies to help prevent a relaxing vacation from turning into a costly disaster. (中國消費者協(xié)會向消費者提供建議選擇正確的旅行社以幫助不讓一個放松的假期變成一個代價高的災(zāi)難。故選B。
【小題4】詞義猜測題。把四個選項的意思代替random changes帶入原句:And the majority of the complaints were about random changes in travel routes, bad tour guides, and forced shopping. (大多數(shù)的抱怨是關(guān)于隨意改變旅游路線,旅游向?qū)Ш茉愀猓有強(qiáng)迫購物。)推斷:如果游客同意改變就不會有抱怨,所以排除A;如果旅行社按計劃不做任何改變,那么也不會有抱怨產(chǎn)生,所以排除B;C意為旅行社拒絕改變路線,也和抱怨的意思相違背。通過排除法判斷選D。
【小題5】歸納大意題。分析四個選項,結(jié)合文章大意判斷:想給中國游客一些建與文章的大意更貼近。故選D 。
考點:日常生活類短文閱讀。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Yawning sends out certain messages -either “Oh,this movie is so boring” or “I probably need to get some sleep”. But did you know that a yawn can also help your brain to cool down when it is overheated?
A new study, led by a research team at Princeton University, has indicated that yawning could be the brain’s natural way of regulating temperature. People yawn more often when the temperature outdoors is lower than their body temperature but are less likely to yawn when it is hotter outdoors, according to Sciencedaily. com.
The research team did an experiment on 160 people, 80 in summer and 80 in winter, to examine how often they yawned at different air temperatures. The study found that people yawned more often in winter than in summer. Scientists say that when the air temperature is lower outside the body, there is heat exchange between the overheated brain and the cool air. But when the air temperature is higher than or equal to the body, people are less likely to yawn because the hot air they breathe in will make the brain even hotter.
When people yawn, their jaw is also stretched,which increases blood flow and may also help cool the brain
The study showed that the amount someone yawned could be related to the amount of time they spent outside. The longer they spent outside in summer, the less they yawned. Nearly 40 percent of participants yawned within their first five minutes outside, but after that the percentage was reduced to less than 10 percent.
However, the result was the opposite in winter. The number of people who yawned increased when they spent more than five minutes outdoors. But the change was only slight compared to summertime.
According to Gallup, this is the first report to show that yawning frequencies change depending on season. This could help us to understand better the way our brains work. It may also help us understand the reason why frequent yawning can sometimes be a sign of brain disease.
【小題1】The purpose of the experiment is ______.
A.to find the frequency of people’s yawning |
B.to indicate brain can regulate temperature naturally |
C.to prove people yawn in winter and in summer equally |
D.to show the real reason why people yawn |
A.longer outdoor summertime results in more yawns |
B.yawning frequency increases with outdoor time |
C.yawning frequency changes with outdoor time |
D.longer outdoor wintertime leads to fewer yawns |
A.when the air temperature is equal to the body |
B.when the hot air breathed in makes the brain hotter |
C.when the air temperature is higher than the body |
D.when the air temperature is lower outside the body |
A.Yawning Is A Sign of Brain Disease |
B.Yawning Cools Your Brain |
C.Yawning Benefits Your Body |
D.Yawning Carries Some Information |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
We’ve reached a strange—some would say unusual—point. While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to a recent report from the World Health Organization (WHO), more people now die from being overweight, or say, from being extremely fat, than from being underweight. It’s the good life that’s more likely to kill us these days.
Worse, nearly l8 million children under the age of five around the world are estimated to be overweight. What’s going on?
We really don’t have many excuses for our weight problems. The dangers of the problem have been drilled into us by public-health campaigns since 2001 and the message is getting through—up to a point.
In the 1970s, Finland, for example, had the highest rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause. Not any more. A public-health campaign has greatly reduced the number of heart disease deaths by 80 per cent over the past three decades.
Maybe that explains why the percentage of people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and 2005, and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body. That has become a sort of fashion. No wonder it ranks as the world’s most body-conscious country.
We know what we should be doing to lose weight—but actually doing it is another matter. By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise. More than half of us admit we lack willpower.
Others blame good food. They say: it’s just too inviting and it makes them overeat. Still others lay the blame on the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food.
Some also blame their parents—their genes. But unfortunately, the parents are wronged because they’re normal in shape, or rather slim.
It’s a similar story around the world, although people are relatively unlikely to have tried to lose weight. Parents are eager to see their kids shape up. Do as I say—not as I do.
【小題1】What is the “strange” point mentioned in the first sentence?
A.Starvation is taking more people’s lives in the world. |
B.WHO report shows people’s unawareness of food safety. |
C.The good life is a greater risk than the bad life. |
D.Overweight issue remains unresolved despite WHO’s efforts. |
A.They have been made fully aware of its dangers. |
B.A lot of effective diet pills are available. |
C.Body image has nothing to do with good food. |
D.There are too many overweight people in the world. |
A.the cause of heart disease |
B.the effectiveness of a campaign |
C.the fashion of body shaping |
D.the history of a body-conscious country |
A.Overweight or Underweight? | B.WHO in a Dilemma |
C.No Longer Dying of Hunger | D.Actions or Excuses? |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
A “blogger” is a person who writes on an Internet computer Web site called a “blog(博客)”.The word “blog” is a short way of saying Web log, or personal Web site. Anyone can start a blog, and they can write about anything they like. There are millions of blogs on the Internet today. They provide news, information,advertisements, advice and ideas for many people who read them. They contain links to other Web sites. And they provide a place for people to write about their ideas and react to the ideas of others.
A research company called Perscus has studied more than 300 Web logs. It says that blogs are most popular with teenage girls. They use them to let their friends know what is happening in their lives. The study also says that more than 100,000 bloggers stopped taking part in the activity after a year.
However, some people develop serious blogs to present political and other ideas. For example, the Republican and Democratic parties in the southern state of Kentucky recently started their own blogs. And American companies are beginning to use blogs to advertise their products. At the same time, some long-standing blogs have ended. Last week, blogging leader Dave Winer closed his free blog service “weblogs. com”. He says the site became too costly to continue. He started the blog four years ago. And thousands of people had written on it. They are now upset because they did not know that the site was closing. One blog that is still going strong is called Rebecca’s Pocket. Rebecca Blood created the Web-site in 1999. She wrote about the history of blogs on the site. That article led to a book called “The Weblog Handbook”. It has been translated into four languages so far. Ms. Blood says Rebecea’s Pocket gets about 30,000 visitors a month. She writes about anything and everything — politics, culture and movies. She recently provided medical advice. And she wrote about how to prevent people from stealing money from on -line bank accounts.
【小題1】The author wrote this passage mainly to _________.
A.introduce an Internet computer Web site called “blog” |
B.introduce a short way of saying Weblog |
C.tell readers how to write blogs |
D.tell readers about blogs |
A.a(chǎn)ccount passwords | B.medical advice |
C.a(chǎn)dvertisements | D.different ideas |
A.more than 100,000 bloggers stopped taking part in the activity |
B.American companies used blogs to advertise their products |
C.people stole money from on -line bank accounts |
D.He couldn’t afford the increasing money needed to run the blogs |
A.it was created by a woman |
B.it is about the history of blogs |
C.it provides useful information and advice |
D.it has editions in at least four different languages |
A.Objective | B.Sceptical |
C.Disapproving. | D.Sympathetic. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
DEARAUNTYf
My husband’s niece is 13 and what I would call “a handful”. She wants to stay with us for while, and her mother and grandmother have told me what a great influence I would be on her. Her visit ,no doubt, would bring about a long list of demands’ and she’d want to bring a friend too. I don t feel comfortable hosting her, but I don 3r know how to tell my husband’s family members without hurting their feelings.
-Reluctant Aunt
Dear Reluctant,
Let’s get you out of this mess. Your husband’s family is making a request that borders on a demand and sugarcoating it with self-serving flattery (恭維)? Put your foot down, and tell the truth. Say you don’t feel equipped or comfortable hosting the little darling, and regretfully decline (拒絕).Under no circumstances should you take part in any discussion that attempts to change your mind through flattery.
DEAR AUNTY
have two stepdaughters, 21 and 24. On holidays, the older one always buys me gift but adds her sister’s name on the card. I feel insincere thanking the younger daughter -Vd rather get no gift than be a part of this pretence. Is it tacky (俗氣)to ask the 24-year-old to stop giving her sister credit while it isn t deserved? Will the younger one ever learn to be thoughtful?
-Mindful Mum
Dear Mindful,
Lighten up! Your older stepdaughter is a considerate and generous sister who covers for and protects her younger sister. Good for her! The girls’ relationship is between them. As for your role, you can’t punish anyone into being thoughtful. You can, however, model thoughtful behavior. Spend some time with her, and get to know her better.
【小題1】The underlined word “a handful” would probably mean a person who______
A.is difficult to deal with | B.enjoys making friends |
C.is easy to get along with | D.gets easily influenced |
A.kindly host the guest |
B.discuss with her husband |
C.politely turn down the request |
D.try to meet all the demands |
A.Mindful Mum is very proud of her two step daughters. |
B.The two stepdaughters always buy Mindful Mum gifts. |
C.AUNTY thinks the older sister should be punished. |
D.The older stepdaughter cares for her sister. |
A.Entertainment. | B.Advice. | C.Health. | D.Food &Recipes. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Shopping in the United States changes a lot.About ninety years ago most people shopped in small stores that were owned by one person or a family.Women went from the bakery to the butcher's to the grocer and on to the fruit and vegetable seller in order to get their food for the week.
Then about sixty years ago, supermarkets were born.In a supermarket, people could get all the different kinds of food they needed without going to different stores.
The next big change in shopping in the United States was the shopping mall.A shopping mall is a group of stores under one roof.Because malls allowed people to shop without worrying about the weather, they soon became very popular.The mall became a place for people to socialize in addition to shopping.If you walk through a mall, you will see older people sitting, chatting and drinking coffee.Malls are places for teenagers to hang out.Many teens will often just "go to the mall" and spend time with their friends.
The recent change in American shopping was the superstore.Large chain stores such as Wal-Mart, Office Depot and Toys "R" Us have been built all across the United States.Because they are so large, they can buy goods at a great discount and sell them much cheaper than smaller stores.
Sometimes, when they are built near small towns, many of the small town stores have to close.They just cannot compete with their giant neighbors.
And now, online shopping is becoming more and more popular all over the States.People are too busy to go to the physical stores, so they go shopping over the Internet.Online shopping has lots of advantages.For instance, online stores are usually available 24 hours a day.Searching or browsing online shops can be faster than browsing the physical stores.While, online shopping also has its disadvantages.People are at higher risk of being cheated on the part of the merchant than in a physical store.And privacy of personal information may be let out.
【小題1】Which of the following shows the right order of shopping development in the United States?
①small stores ②superstores ③shopping malls ④shopping online ⑤supermarkets
A.①②③④⑤ | B.①⑤②③④ |
C.①⑤③②④ | D.②③④①⑤ |
A.Shopping malls | B.Small stores |
C.Supermarkets | D.Superstores |
A.Because they are built near small towns. |
B.Because they are across the United States. |
C.Because they sell all kinds of products people need. |
D.Because they can buy goods at a reduction in the price. |
A.Wasting time. | B.Leaking personal information. |
C.Fixed prices. | D.No chance to do physical activities |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Taste is such a subjective matter that we don’t usually conduct preference tests for food. The most you can say about anyone’s preference is that it’s one person’s opinion. But because the two big cola companies—Coca-Cola and Pepsi Cola are marketed so aggressively, we’ve wondered how big a role taste preference actually plays in brand loyalty. We set up a taste test that challenged people who identified themselves as either Coca-Cola or Pepsi fans: Find your brand in a blind tasting.
We invited staff volunteers who had a strong liking for either Coca-Cola Classic (傳統(tǒng)型) or Pepsi, Diet (低糖的) Coke, or Diet Pepsi. These were people who thought they’d have no trouble telling their brand from the other brand.
We eventually located 19 regular cola drinkers and 27 diet cola drinkers. Then we fed them four unidentified samples of cola one at a time, regular colas for the one group, diet versions for the other. We asked them to tell us whether each sample was Coke or Pepsi; then we analyzed the records statistically to compare the participants’ choices with what mere guess-work could have accomplished.
Getting all four samples right was a tough test, but not too tough, we thought, for people who believed they could recognize their brand. In the end, only 7 out of 19 regular cola drinkers correctly identified their brand of choice in all four trials. The diet-cola drinkers did a little worse----only 7 of 27 identified all four samples correctly.
While both groups did better than chance would predict, nearly half the participants in each group made the wrong choice two or more times. Two people got all four samples wrong. Overall, half the participants did about as well on the last round of tasting as on the first, so tiredness, or taste burnout, was not a factor. Our preference test results suggest that only a few Pepsi participants and Coke fans may really be able to tell their favorite brand by taste and price.
【小題1】According to the passage the preference test was conducted in order to ________.
A.show that a person’s opinion about taste is mere guess-work |
B.compare the ability of the participants in choosing their drinks |
C.find out the role taste preference plays in a person’s drinking |
D.reveal which cola is more to the liking of the drinkers |
A.the competition between the two colas is very strong |
B.blind tasting is necessary for identifying fans |
C.the purpose of taste tests is to promote the sale of colas |
D.the improvement of quality is the chief concern of the two cola companies |
A.being seriously burnt in the skin |
B.being badly damaged by fire |
C.being unable to function because of excessive use |
D.being unable to burn for lack of fuel |
A.emphasize that taste and price are closely related to each other |
B.recommend that blind tasting be introduced in the quality control of colas |
C.show that taste preference is highly subjective |
D.a(chǎn)rgue that taste testing is an important marketing strategy |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington, D.C.Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice say, “Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended.In a natural reflex (反應(yīng)), I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it on her hand without even looking at her.I was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar.But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money.I just need help finding the post office.
In an instant, I realized what I had done.I judged another person simply for what I assumed she had to be.I hated what I saw in myself.This incident re-awakened my belief in humility (謙恭), even though I’d lost it for a moment.
The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant.I left Honduras and arrived in the U.S.a(chǎn)t the age of 15.I started my new life with two suitcases, my brother and sister, and a strong, serious-minded mother.Through the years, I have been a dishwasher, mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other humble jobs, and eventually I became a network engineer.
In my own life, I have experienced many open acts of prejudice (偏見).I remember a time, at age 17 — I worked as a waiter, and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well in school, he would end up like me.I have also witnessed the same treatment of my family and friends, so I know what it’s like, and I should have known better.
But now, living in my American middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to be going.That blind woman on the streets of Washington, D.C., cured me of my blindness.She reminded me of my belief in humility and to always keep my eyes and heart open.By the way, I helped that lady to the post office.And in writing this essay, I hope to thank her for the priceless lesson.
【小題1】We can learn from the first two paragraphs that____________________.
A.the author regretted his act of prejudice |
B.the blind woman needed the money badly |
C.the author was as poor as the blind woman |
D.the author was a native American |
A.rather hurt | B.very excited | C.deeply moved | D.greatly inspired |
A.be nice to the elderly and the disabled |
B.try to experience different kinds of life |
C.treat others equally with love and respect |
D.think about one’s past as often as possible |
A.Learn from Your Past | B.How My Dream Comes True |
C.A Belief That Will Never Change | D.A Priceless Lesson in the Street |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
I am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.
I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows (誓約) mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.
So here's what I wanted to tell you today: get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion (提升), the bigger paycheck, the larger house.
Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love,and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure(休閑) but work. Pick up the phone. Send an email. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.
It is so easy to waste our lives,our days,our hours,and our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of living. I learned to live many years ago. Something really,really bad happened to me,something that changed my life. If I had my choice,it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what,today,seems to be the hardest lesson of all.
I learned to love the journey,not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and tried to give some of it back because I believed in it,completely and totally. And I tried to do that,in part,by telling others what I had learned.
By telling them this:read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness,because if you do,you will live with joy and passion(激情) as it ought to be lived.
【小題1】How did the author form her view of life?
A.Through social experience. |
B.By learning from her friends. |
C.Through an unfortunate experience. |
D. From her children and husband. |
A.make a living rather than live a real life |
B.work rather than enjoy life |
C.waste a lot in life |
D.forget the most important lesson in life |
A.Do it well to serve others. |
B.Earn enough money to make life better. |
C.Try your best to get higher position and pay. |
D.Don’t let it affect your real life. |
A.the author is a success in personal life |
B.the author doesn’t try her best to work well |
C.the author spends all her time caring for her children |
D.the author likes traveling very much |
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