【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改l0處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

This morning my friend Mary and me went shopping. She thought it is a good chance to practice Chinese. Mary was happy to talk to the salesgirls, and so did they. She wanted to buy some chicken, so she asked for a salesgirl, “ How much is the cock?” Gentle, the salesgirl answered, “ I’m not sure whether it’s a cock or a hen.” Mary became embarrassing and realized she had made a mistake. All of us laughed include Mary. Then we went to buy some eggs. I asked Mary, “ Do you want buy hens’ sons and daughters?” Mary shouted, “ I can say eggs.” We laughed again. How an interesting shopping experience!

【答案】1.第一行 me改為I

2.is 改為was

3.第二行 did改為were

4.第三行 for去掉

5.第四行 Gentle改為Gently

6.第五行 embarrassing改為embarrassed

7.第六行 include 改為including

8.wantbuy之間加to

9.第七行 and改為or

10.How改為What

【解析】1.考查代詞。句意:今天上午,我的朋友Mary和我一起去購(gòu)物。此句“Mary和我”是并列的主語(yǔ),用主格 me—I。

2.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:她認(rèn)為這是練習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的好機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)第一句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)this morning可知文章介紹過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故is –was。

3.句意:Mary和售貨員交談的很開(kāi)心,售貨員們也很開(kāi)心本句使用的是so引導(dǎo)的部分倒裝,完整句子是Mary was happy to talk to the salesgirls, and they were very happy too.,倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)為“so were they”,did—were。

4.句意:她想買(mǎi)點(diǎn)雞肉,因此她問(wèn)一位售貨員……ask 是及物動(dòng)詞,可以直接跟sb做賓語(yǔ),故去掉for。

5.考查副詞。這里的意思是售貨員溫柔地回答。需要用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞answer,Gentle—Gently。

6.考查形容詞詞義。句意:覺(jué)得很尷尬,意識(shí)到她犯錯(cuò)了。embarrassing是指一種東西,一件事情,或一種狀況令人覺(jué)得尷尬;embarrassed是指某人覺(jué)得很尷尬。根據(jù)句意可知embarrassing—embarrassed。

7.考查介詞。句意我們都笑了,包括Mary 。根據(jù)句意可知,這里用介詞including表示包括”,include –including。

8.句意我問(wèn)Mary:“你想買(mǎi)母雞的兒子或者女兒?jiǎn)?/span>”?want to do想做。故wantbuy之間加to。

9.考查介詞。句意我問(wèn)Mary:“你想買(mǎi)母雞的兒子或者女兒?jiǎn)帷?根?jù)句意可知這里是選擇關(guān)系,用or,故and--or。

10.考查感嘆句。句意:多么有趣的經(jīng)歷啊!這里experience 是名詞,用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句,故How—What。

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