6.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.
American singer Bob Dylan has become the first musician to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.The 75-year-old was given the  (61)respected (respect) honor for"having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition".
Born in America in 1941,Bob Dylan was an ordinary boy  (62)infavor of folk music.In the University of Minnesota,he joined a rock band and determined to become a great folk musician,(63)sohe dropped out of college at the end of his first year and went to New York (64)to seek(seek) his dream.The artistic life of New York provided a rich(65)musical(music) education(66)that/whichhe could not have received anywhere else.By the time of Dylan's second album,The Freewheel in Bob Dylan,in May 1963,he (67)had begun(begin)to make his name as a singer and a songwriter.At that time,he wrote many protest songs on the subjects of war and the civil-rights movements in America.In the songs,people heard anger and (68)dissatisfaction (satisfaction).After the 1960s,he devoted(69)himself(him)to Blues and Jazz
His accomplishments as a recording artist and performer have been central to his career,but his greatest contribution is (70)generally(general) considered to be his songwriting.As a songwriter and musician,he has received numerous awards over the years including Grammy,Golden Globe,and Academy Awards..

分析 本文主要介紹現(xiàn)年75歲的鮑勃•迪倫因其"在偉大的美國(guó)歌曲傳統(tǒng)中創(chuàng)造了新的詩(shī)歌表達(dá)形式"而獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng),因此成為首個(gè)獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的音樂(lè)人.

解答 61.respected 考查過(guò)去分詞.根據(jù)句意:現(xiàn)年75歲的鮑勃•迪倫因其"在偉大的美國(guó)歌曲傳統(tǒng)中創(chuàng)造了新的詩(shī)歌表達(dá)形式"而獲得此項(xiàng)尊敬的殊榮.用形容詞respected,意為"尊敬的".
62.in 考查固定搭配.in favor of意為"贊成〔支持〕(某人或某事物)",是固定搭配.
63.so 考查連詞.前后兩個(gè)單句表示因果關(guān)系,用連詞so. 
64.to seek 考查動(dòng)詞不定式.此處動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的.          
65.musical 考查形容詞.education是名詞,用形容詞修飾作定語(yǔ),名詞music的形容詞是musical.
66.that/which  考查定語(yǔ)從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是education,在從句中作receive的賓語(yǔ),用關(guān)系代詞that/which.
67.had begun 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài).根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)By the time of Dylan's second album,要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài).  
68.dissatisfaction 考查名詞.根據(jù)句意:在這些歌曲里,人們聽(tīng)到了憤怒和不滿.用dissatisfaction,意為"不滿(意)".
69.himself 考查固定搭配.devote oneself to意為"獻(xiàn)身于,專心于",是固定搭配,oneself與主語(yǔ)一致.
70.generally 考查副詞.consider是動(dòng)詞,用副詞修飾,形容詞general的副詞是generally.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在一篇200詞左右的語(yǔ)篇(短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白,部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式,要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫(xiě)空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫(xiě)詞語(yǔ)不得多于3個(gè)單詞.要做好語(yǔ)法填空題,理解短文是解題的前提,扎實(shí)的詞匯、句型和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)是基礎(chǔ),英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的背景知識(shí)是必要的補(bǔ)充.考生須靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí),如單詞詞性、單詞時(shí)態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語(yǔ)境.

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