Medalists of the 1948 London Olympic Games look back on their summer of victory.
SAMMY Lee, 91, U.S.
GOLD AND BRONZE, DIVING
I first had my Olympic dream at 12, when they held the 1932 Olympics in Los Angeles. My father and I were at a grocery store, and I asked, “What are all the flags doing here?” He said, “We are having the Olympic Games. That’s where they honor the greatest athletes in the world.” I said, “Papa, someday I’m going to be an Olympic champ.”
Walking up the 10-meter platform, I thought to myself, “I’ve waited 16 years for this moment. Am I going to win?” So I prayed to God that I was most deserving of winning the Games.
DAVID BOND, 90, BRITAIN
GOLD, SAILING
During the war, I spent six years in Royal Air Force. I think in general, the 1948 Olympics meant very little to most people. We were too busy after the war to be worried about sport very much anyway.
Our team had about six weeks before the Olympics down at Torquay and we went out sailing every day.
Winning gold was quite something. It was nice to stand on the platform with lots of people cheering. We celebrated by going to a big dance.
MICHAEL LAPAGE, 88, BRITAIN
SILVER, ROWING
I started rowing when I was 14. I joined the navy in 1942. In 1945 the war came to an end and I started rowing again.
In 1948 we were still on rations (配給供應(yīng)): 4 oz. of red meat a week. But the United States had all the meat they wanted. They were the favorites to win.
On the day of the final, we led the Americans at the start, but their stronger staying power took them through to win. There were no ribbons on the medals, so we just showed them round the family.
THOMAS GODWIN, 91, BRITAIN
BRONZE, CYCLING
At 14 I left school and got a job delivering groceries on a bicycle, which excited my interest in cycling. When the war broke out, I volunteered but was held back, so I continued riding.
After my team won our bronze medals, we went home just round the corner and had a sit-down and a chat and a laugh. It was a different world. Money was never, never thought about.
小題1: According to the passage, Sammy Lee ___________.
A．was 28 when he attended the 1948 Olympics
B．never thought he could win medals in diving
C．found that he has a talent for sports at age 12
D．prepared for the 1948 Olympics for 16 years
小題2: Michael Lapage blamed his team’s loss of the gold medal on their ___________.
A．weak willB．poor skill
C．poor nutritionD．hurried preparation
小題3: What did David Bond and Thomas Godwin have in common?
A．They both took part in a team event.
B．A lot of money was awarded to them.
C．The 1948 Olympics meant little to them.
D．They both served in the army during World War II.
小題4:What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Long-lived medalistsB．The 1948 Olympics
C．Famous athletesD．Great in 1948

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:D

試題分析：本文是1948年奧運(yùn)會(huì)獎(jiǎng)牌得主們?cè)诨貞洰?dāng)時(shí)的偉大時(shí)刻。包括當(dāng)時(shí)的比賽情境，有光榮也有遺憾。
小題1:計(jì)算題：從文章的句子：I first had my Olympic dream at 12, when they held the 1932 Olympics in Los Angeles.可知1948年的時(shí)候Sammy Lee 28歲。選A
小題2:推理題：從文章的句子：In 1948 we were still on rations (配給供應(yīng)): 4 oz. of red meat a week. But the United States had all the meat they wanted. They were the favorites to win.可知 Michael Lapage認(rèn)為沒得到金牌是因?yàn)闋I養(yǎng)不夠。選C。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題：從文章的句子Our team had about six weeks before the Olympics down at Torquay and we went out sailing every day.和 After my team won our bronze medals, we went home just round the corner and had a sit-down and a chat and a laugh. David Bond 和 Thomas Godwin都是參加團(tuán)體比賽。選A。
小題4:主旨題：從第一段的句子：Medalists of the 1948 London Olympic Games look back on their summer of victory. 可知是1948年奧運(yùn)會(huì)獎(jiǎng)牌得主在回憶當(dāng)時(shí)的偉大時(shí)刻。選D
點(diǎn)評(píng)：文章是1948年奧運(yùn)會(huì)獎(jiǎng)牌得主們?cè)诨貞洰?dāng)時(shí)的偉大時(shí)刻。這類文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰易懂，類似廣告類文體，屬于信息篩選類文章，閱讀時(shí)注意把握小標(biāo)題，粗體字，特殊符號(hào)等方面的的信息，可以快速的把握文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容。做題時(shí)可以先看題目，帶著問題看文章，有的放矢。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Say you are a 17th century construction worker who’s worked hard to build a splendid tower for the dead wife of your emperor.
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小題1:The first two paragraphs were written mainly to show that ______.
A．the Taj Mahal is an unusual historic building
B．India has some of the most famous buildings in the world
C．a(chǎn)ncient Indian emperors were cruel
D．construction workers led a hard life in ancient India
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小題4:The underlined word “happiness” in the last paragraph refers to “______”.
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B．the pleasure tourists experience when visiting the Taj Mahal
C．the married happiness of the emperor and his wife
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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A．developing Olympic-level skills in athletes is costly
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B．the poorer players were given some advantages
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B．money received from a winning lottery ticket
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D．The first ever Labor Day parade was held in 1882．
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D． the place which we call Canada now
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A． a small town in Stadacona
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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A．The improved design of eighteenth-century colonial houses.
B．A comparison of eighteenth-century houses and modern houses.
C．The decorations used in eighteenth-century houses.
D．The role of carpenters in building eighteenth-century houses.
小題2:What was one of the main reasons for the change in architectural style in eighteenth-century
North America?
A．More architects arrived in the colonies.
B．The colonists developed an interest in classical architecture.
C．Bricks were more readily available
D．The colonists had more money to spend on housing.
小題3:According to the passage, who was responsible for designing houses in eighteenth-century
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A．professional architectsB．customersC．interior decoratorsD．carpenters
小題4:The passage implies that the rules described in architectural handbooks were ____________.
A．generally ignoredB．broken by professional architects
C．not strictly stuck toD．only followed by older builders
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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There are a few basic rules and the winning team is the couple who complete the course in the shortest time. The wife to be carried may be your own, or your neighbor’s. the minimum weight of the wife to be carried is 49kg. if she is less than 49kg, the wife will be given a heavy bag to carry. Each time a competitor drops his wife, that couple will be fined 15 seconds.
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Alongside with the Wife-carrying World Championship, there are bands playing music, a wife-carrying dance and other forms of entertainment.
小題1:According to the passage, the Wife-carrying World championship ___________.
A．was first celebrated in 1992.
B．was first held by Rosvo-Ronkainen
C．is celebrated in Finland or Canada every year
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A．it is held on a 253.5 meters long track
B．many competitors take part in it
C．it has a pleasant atmosphere
D．the winner will be awarded a lot of money
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A．15 secondsB．35 secondsC．45 secondsD．60 seconds
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小題5:The passage is written mainly to ____________.
A．warn people that the competition is dangerous
B．a(chǎn)ttract more visitors to the Wife-carrying World championship
C．introduce how the Wife-carrying World championship has become popular
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

For hundreds of years, Japan has been hit, from time to time, by tsunamis（海嘯）, which are caused by earthquakes or underwater volcanoes. The story of the boy Yuuki is the story of such a disaster.
Yuuki lived with his family in a seaside village, below a small mountain. One day, as he played on top of the mountain, Yuuki felt a small earthquake but it was not strong enough to frighten anybody. Soon after, however, Yuuki noticed the sea darken and begin running away from the shore very fast, leaving behind wide areas of beach that had never been seen before.
Yuuki remembered reading that just before a terrible tsunami, the sea suddenly and quickly rolls backward. He ran to the beach, warning the villagers who had gathered to admire the new beach land.
But no one listened. They laughed at him and continued playing in the new sand.
Desperate, Yuuki could think of only one thing to do. He lit a tree branch, raced to the rice fields and began burning the harvested rice. Then he called out, “Fire! Fire! Everyone run to the mountain! Now!”
When everyone reached the mountain top, a villager cried out, “Yuuki is mad! I saw him set the fire.” Yuuki hung his head in shame, but said nothing as the villagers screamed at him.
Just then, someone shouted, “Look!”
In the distance a huge dark wave of water was speeding towards the shore. When it hit the shore, it destroyed everything.
On the mountain everyone stared at the village ruins in terror.
“I'm sorry I burned the fields,” said Yuuki, his voice trembling.
“Yuuki,” the village chief answered. “You saved us all.”
The villagers cheered and raised Yuuki into the air. “We were going to celebrate our rice harvest tonight,” said one, “but now we’ll celebrate that we’re all still alive!”
小題1: Where was Yuuki when the earthquake struck?
A．On the beach.B．On the mountain.
C．In the rice fields.D．At home.
小題2:In what order did the following events take place?
a.Yuuki ran to the rice fields.
b.The villagers paid no attention to Yuuki’s word.
c.Yuuki went to warn the villagers.
d.The village was in ruins.
e.The people were screaming at Yuuki.
A．c, b, d, a, eB．a(chǎn), c, d, b, eC．c, b, a, e, dD．a(chǎn), c, d, e, b
小題3:How did Yuuki save the villagers from the disaster?
A．He told them about the earthquake.
B．He explained why the sea was flowing out.
C．He told the village chief to warn the people.
D．He set fire to the rice field.
小題4:What were the people planning to do before the tsunami struck their village?
A．Burn the rice crop.B．Play on the beach.
C．Climb the mountain.D．Celebrate the rice harvest.

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