7.You could feel sorry for Alberto Torres,who is blind.The last thing he remembers seeing was his daughter being born 13 years ago.Then the world went blank; he can only imagine what his only child looks like now,as a teenaged honor student.Bad luck is no stranger to this warm and thoughtful 37-year-old man.His mother died of cancer when he was 4,and his father,who was often ill,had to give him up to the care of the state when he was 11.He later worked for 19years in a workshop making household goods,deathly boring work.Earlier this month,Alberto Torres's wife,who had just been laid off from her job,had to have a breast removed due to cancer and now faces a year of radiation treatments.Things seemed always to go from almost incredibly bad to worse.Even Mr.Torres's good luck has a dark side:Five years ago,his lovely guide dog pulled him out of the path of a truck.Mr.Torres was not hurt.The dog was killed.
But Mr.Torres does not feel sorry for himself."These are just little bumps you have to go over in your life,"he said.At 5a.m.on a recent morning,we caught up with Mr.Torres at a subway stop in Brooklyn,New York,near where he lives in a third-floor apartment (with no elevator).He had been up since 3a.m.,feeding his new dog,making coffee,getting ready."When you're blind,it takes a little longer to do things,"he said.
Mr.Torres was beginning his two-hour trip to his job developing film in the X-ray department of the emergency room of the Bronx hospital.He would take the G train to Queens Plaza station to the R train,heading towards Manhattan.He would then ride the R train to 59th Street where he would walk upstairs to switch to the Number 6train.At one point along the journey,he might chat with a stranger.At another,someone would pat his dog,calling him by name.People offered assistance,even seats.At 125th Street,Mr.Torres would transfer to the Number 4train by crossing the platform.At 149th Street,he would go down to the Number 2.He would take that to East 180th Street where he nearly always has a long wait for his final train,to Pelham Parkway.Then he and his dog would walk 20minutes to the hospital.
It was a hard job to come by.Before he got the job,Mr.Torres was determined to escape the workshop run by an organization dedicated to help people who can't see.He wanted a job developing X-ray film,something that everyone must do in the dark.He had to handle the long trip,as well as the work."Our philosophy here is that blind people can do just about anything except drive buses,"it was the thinking about disabled people at the Bronx hospital."We find what a person can do rather than what he can't do,"said the hospital's director.
One day a while ago marked the first anniversary of Mr.Torres's hiring.He developed 150or so X-rays,his usual output,to celebrate.Mr.Torres works by himself in a small,dark room that smells of chemicals.He cannot wear gloves,because he needs to feel.It is hard work,related to emergency of lives.His immediate supervisor says he trusts him 100%.Mr.Torres makes $20,000a year.But his motivation goes beyond money."If I start feeling like a victim,that makes me bitter.And why be bitter?That makes you go into a hole and stay there."he said."I'm not doing anything out of the ordinary,"insisted Mr.Torres as he quickly completed the task.

55.Mr.Torres became blind whenA.
A.his daughter was just born
B.he was thirteen years old
C.his mother died of cancer
D.his wife was out of work
56.Mr.Torres does not feel sorry for himself because heC.
A.was once saved by his lovely guide dog
B.is taken good care of by the government
C.thinks it's natural to have setbacks in life
D.believes it takes a little longer to do things
57.The description of Mr.Torres's long trip to work showsD.
A.the effective traffic system
B.the kindness of New Yorkers
C.the loyalty of his guide dog
D.his will to overcome difficulty
58.What is the principle of the hospital in employing a workerB?
A.Sympathy counts most.
B.Ability comes first.
C.Preference for the blind.
D.Easy job for the weak.
59.Mr.Torres works very hard in order toC.
A.make plenty of money
B.win his supervisor's trust
C.live like a normal person
D.complete his daily task
60.In the eyes of the writer,Alberto Torres is a man ofD.
A.deep thinking
B.weak motivation
C.special talents
D.great independence.

分析 全文大意
Alberto Torres是一位盲人.一生命運(yùn)多舛,經(jīng)歷了種種不幸.但是他并不為自己感到難過.他認(rèn)為這些只是生活中必須經(jīng)歷的小小磨難.
Alberto Torres每天要換乘6次火車,花費(fèi)2小時的時間去上班.他沒有去那些為幫助盲人而創(chuàng)辦的工作室,而是選擇在一家醫(yī)院里,獨自一人在一間充滿化學(xué)藥品味的,又小又黑的房間里沖洗X光底片.但是他堅持認(rèn)為自己只是做了一件正常人做的事情.

解答 55-60  ACDBCD
55.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段第二句The last thing he remembers seeing was his daughter being born 13 years ago."他記得看見的最后一件事就是13年前他女兒的出生."可知Alberto Torres在女兒出生后,就失明了.故選A.
56.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第二句These are just little bumps you have to go over in your life."這些只是生活中必須經(jīng)歷的小小磨難."可知,作者認(rèn)為生活中遭遇挫折是一件很正常的事.故選C.
57.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第三段的描述可知,Alberto Torres在2小時的上班路途中,需換乘6次火車,最后再步行20分鐘才能到達(dá)上班的醫(yī)院.漫長的路程,復(fù)雜的路況,表明了他克服困難的決心.
58.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四段醫(yī)院主任說的兩句話Our philosophy here is that blind people can do just about anything except drive buses.We find what a person can do rather than what he can't do."我們的原則是,盲人除了公交車不能開之外,其他什么事都能做.我們看中的是一個人能做什么而不是這個人不能做什么."可知,醫(yī)院的招聘原則是注重能力.故選B.
59.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段最后一句I'm not doing anything out of the ordinary."我沒有做任何不尋常的事."可知,Mr.Torres 努力工作只是想過正常人得生活.故選C.
60.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段第二句Mr.Torres works by himself in a small,dark room that smells of chemicals."Torres先生獨自一人在一間充滿化學(xué)藥品味的,又小又黑的房間里工作."以及平時有導(dǎo)盲犬相伴,可知Alberto Torres在生活和工作中都是一個相當(dāng)獨立的人.故選D.

點評 細(xì)節(jié)理解題可根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞到原文中去尋找答案;推理判斷題要聯(lián)系相關(guān)語句去推理判斷字里行間隱藏的信息.

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