分析 本文主要講述了作者通過(guò)自己在不同國(guó)家的旅行經(jīng)歷來(lái)告訴大家,不同文化里人們對(duì)禮貌的定義是不相同的.
解答 97.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從文章第三段最后The other occupants of the carriage smiled and nodded at me and made me feel quite welcome amongst them可知,車廂里所有的人都對(duì)作者點(diǎn)頭微笑,說(shuō)明他們理解作者的錯(cuò)誤,對(duì)作者的錯(cuò)誤很寬容.故選D
98.C.推理判斷題.從文章第三段He smiled and gestured for me to remain in the seat,and he himself remained standing in the corridor for the remainder of the journey可知,老人自己站著,讓作者坐著,其他的人也都友好地微笑,說(shuō)明意大利人很熱情友好.故選C
99.C.推理判斷題.文章最后一段.We sat together in near silence.Nobody spoke to me nor,as I expected,to anyone else they did not know.They felt it was not polite to intrude on someone else's privacy.說(shuō)明,英國(guó)乘客都不說(shuō)話,因?yàn)樗麄儑?guó)家的傳統(tǒng)認(rèn)為探究別人的隱私是很不禮貌的.故選C
100.B.推理判斷題.綜合全文可知,作者是通過(guò)自己的旅行經(jīng)歷來(lái)說(shuō)明不同文化中人們"好客"和"禮貌"的表達(dá)方式不一樣.結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選B
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是社會(huì)文化類閱讀理解.做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù).
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