閱讀下面的短文并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題,然后將答案寫(xiě)到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
[1]  Alice Munro wins the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the first Canadian woman to take the award since it was founded in 1901.
[2] Munro,82, only the 13th woman given the award, was praised by the Swedish Academy during the Nobel announcement in Stockholm as the "master of the contemporary short story. " "We're not saying just that she can say a lot in just 20 pages---more than an average novel writer can---but also that she can cover ground. She can have a single short story that covers decades, and it works, " said Peter Englund, permanent secretary of the Swedish Academy.
[ 3] Munro said she always viewed her chances of winning the Nobel as " one of those pipe dreams" that "might happen, but it probably wouldn't. " Munro's daughter woke her up to tell her the news. "It just seems impossible. A splendid thing to happen…More than I can say, " she said, overcome with emotion. " My stories have gotten around quite remarkably for short stories. I would really hope that this would make people see the short story as an important art, not something you play around with until you got a novel written. "
[4] Born in Ontario in 193I,Alice Anne Laidlaw studied journalism at the University of  Western Ontario in London before dropping out to marry James Munro, a fellow student. She  became a full-time housewife and mother of their children. She then moved to Victoria with her  first husband and later returned to Ontario following their divorce. She married Fremlin in 1976.
[5] Three years ago, in an interview at Toronto's  International  Festival  of Authors, Munro said she had battled cancer, but did not provide specifics. In June, she told the National Post she was "probably not going to write anymore. " Asked on Thursday whether she would reconsider that statement, Munro said______, " because I am getting rather old. "
小題1:What is the text mainly about?  ( no more than 15 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
小題2:What is Peter Englund mainly talking about in paragraph two?  ( no more than 5 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
小題3:Please explain the underlined sentence in paragraph three.
__________________________________________________________________________
小題4:How did Alice Munro get the news that she won the Nobel Prize?  ( no more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
小題5:Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
__________________________________________________________________________

小題1:Alice Munro , the winner of the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature Alice Munro ,who wins the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature
小題2:Alice Munro’s writing style/ characteristics
小題3:Alice Munro sees/thinks of her winning the Nobel Prize as something of a pipe/day dream. /She thinks it unbelievable to win the Nobel Prize.
小題4:Through her daughter/ Her daughter told her about it.
小題5:She didn’t think so/ she wouldn’t/ no

試題分析:這篇文章講的是Alice Munro是2013年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的獲得者,是諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)設(shè)立以來(lái)第一個(gè)獲得這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的女士。
小題1:主旨題:從文章的第一段的句子:Alice Munro wins the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the first Canadian woman to take the award since it was founded in 1901.可知這篇文章講的是Alice Munro是2013年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的獲得者。Alice Munro , the winner of the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature /Alice Munro ,who wins the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題:從第二段的句子:"We're not saying just that she can say a lot in just 20 pages---more than an average novel writer can---but also that she can cover ground. She can have a single short story that covers decades, and it works, " said Peter Englund, 可知這里Peter Englund說(shuō)的是Alice Munro的寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格: Alice Munro’s writing style/ characteristics
小題3:句意理解題:從第三段的句子:Munro said she always viewed her chances of winning the Nobel as " one of those pipe dreams" that "might happen, but it probably wouldn't. " 可知Alice Munro 認(rèn)為她獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)是一個(gè)不會(huì)發(fā)生的白日夢(mèng):Alice Munro sees/thinks of her winning the Nobel Prize as something of a pipe/day dream. /She thinks it unbelievable to win the Nobel Prize.
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)題:從第三段的句子:Munro's daughter woke her up to tell her the news.可知是Alice Munro的女兒告訴她這個(gè)消息的。Through her daughter/ Her daughter told her about it.
小題5:填詞題:從最后一段的句子:probably not going to write anymore. " Asked on Thursday whether she would reconsider that statement, Munro said______, " because I am getting rather old. "可知Munro說(shuō)她不會(huì)再寫(xiě)作了,被問(wèn)及會(huì)不會(huì)重新考慮,她說(shuō)她老了,所以是不會(huì)考慮了。She didn’t think so/ she wouldn’t/ no
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

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小題1:What' s the main idea of the passage? (No more than 15 words)
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小題2:Which canal did Mike Perham cross? (No more than 3 words)
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小題4:What did Mike believe in? ( No more than 10 words)
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

When my father was celebrating a milestone (里程碑) birthday, I pulled together a surprise gift that he would never forget.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

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[1]A new study has found evidence of aggressive behaVior in children who drink four or more servings of soft drinks every day.
[2]The mothers of 3,000 five-year-olds took part in the study.They were asked to keep a record of how many servings of soft drinks their children drank over a two-month period and keep records of how they behaved.The researchers found that 43 percent of the boys and girls drank at least one daily serving of soda.Four percent of the youngsters had four or more sodas to drink every day.
[3]Children who drank the most soda were more than two times likely to show signs of aggression.“For the children who consumed four or more  soft drinks per day,we see an association between aggressive behaviors, attention problems and withdrawn behaviors.”Shakira Suglia says.The aggressive behaviors included destroying possessions belonging to others,taking part in fights and physically attacking people.
[4]Shakira says the researchers identified the link after they considered the factors like the child’s age and sex.They also considered     ,such as whether the boys and girls were eating sweets or given fruit drinks on a normal day.In addition,the researchers examined parenting styles and other social conditions that might be taking place in the home.
[5]It is not quite clear why young children who drink a lot of soda have behavior pmblems.However,a substance oftell found in soft drinks is caffeine,which helps to make people feel energetic.Doctor Suglia suggests that caffeine could be causing the children to be more aggressive.
[6]The research is part of a larger study called the Fragile Families and Child Welibeing Study.It follows 5,000 poor mothers and their children in 20 American cities.
小題1:What is the main idea of the text?(no more than 10 words)
小題2:What does the underlined word“they’’in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?
小題3:List three aggressive behaviors according to the text.(no more than 10 words)



小題4:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 3 words)
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
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This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more experienced. For a while, the boy appeared to be overmatched. Concerned that the boy might get hurt, the referee called a timeout. He was about to stop the match when the sensei intervened.
"No," the sensei insisted, "let him continue." Soon after the match resumed, his opponent made a big mistake: he dropped his guard. Instantly, the boy had won the match and the tournament. He was the champion.
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小題1:How did the judo master teach the boy? (no more than 8 words)
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小題2: Why did the referee call a timeout? (no more than 9 words)
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小題3:What were the reasons for the boy’s winning the champion? (no more than 20 words)
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小題4:What can we learn from the short story? (no more than 8 words)
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題,請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。
Empathy
【1】Last year,researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy,the ability to understand other people,among college students had dropped sharply over the past 1 0 years.That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time,the researchers said.Today,people spend more time alone and are less likely to join groups and clubs.
【2】Jennifer Freed,a co—director of a teen program,has another explanation.Turn on the TV,and you’re showered with news and reality shows full of people fighting,competing,and generally treating one another with no respect. Humans learn by example-and most of the examples on it are anything but empathetic.
【3】There are good reasons not to follow those bad examples.Humans are socially related by nature.Having relationships with other people is an important part of being human-and having empathy is decisive to those relationships.Researchers have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high self-respect.Besides,empathy can be a cure for loneliness,sadness,anxiety,and fear.
【4】Empathy is also an indication of a good leader.In fact,Freed says,many top companies report that empathy is one of the most important things that they look for in new managers.Good social skills-including emoathy-are essential abilities that will help you succeed in many areas of life."Academics are important.But if you don’t have emotional intelligence,you won’t be as successful in work or in your love life,”she says.
【5】____?For starters,let down your guard and really listen to others.“One doesn’t develop empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking,”Freed says.
【6】To really develop empathy, you’d better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital,join a club or a team that has a diverse membership,have a“sharing circle’’with your family,or spend time caring for pets at all animal shelter.
小題1:According to the passage, what happened to the college students?(no more than 15 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
小題2:What influenced the students’ ability of empathy?(Please list three aspects.)
_____________________,_____________________and_____________________
小題3:Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_________________________________________________________________________
小題4:Fill in the blank in Para.5 with proper words.(no more than 10 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
小題5:If a college student lacks the ability of empathy, what things can be do to improve?
(at least two points, 15-25 words)

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Who’s in control of your life? Who is pulling your string? For the majority of us, it’s other people—society, colleagues, friend, family or our religious community. We learned this way of operating when we were very young, of course. We were brainwashed. We discovered that feeling important and feeling accepted was a nice experience and so we learned to do everything we could to make other people like us.
So when people tell us how wonderful we are, it makes us feel good. We long for this good feeling like a drug—we are addicted to (沉溺于) it and seek it out wherever we can. Therefore, we are so eager for the approval of others that we live unhappy and limited lives, failing to do the things we really want to. Just as drug addicts and alcoholics live worsened lives to keep getting their fix (一劑毒品), we worsen our own existence to get our own constant fix of approval.
But just as with any drug, there is a price to pay. The price of the approval drug is freedom—the freedom to be ourselves. The truth is that we cannot control what other people think. People have their own agenda(心思,計(jì)謀), and they come with their own baggage and, in the end, they’re more interested in themselves than in you. Furthermore, if we try to live by the opinions of others, we will build our life on sinking sand. Everyone has a different way of thinking, and people change their opinions all the time. The person who tries to please everyone will only end up getting exhausted and probably pleasing no one in the process.
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(Note: Answer the questions in NO MORE THAN TWELVE WORDS.)
小題1:What happens to people if they care too much for the approval of others?
小題2:The price of the approval of others is ______________
小題3:Why is it unreliable for us to live by the opinions of others?
小題4:What’s the main idea of this article?

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

The old-fashioned general store is fast disappearing. This is, perhaps, a pity, because shopping today seems to lack that personal contact which existed when the shopkeeper knew all his regular customers personally. He could, for instance, remember which brand of tea Mrs. Smith usually bought or what sort of washing-powder Mrs. Jones preferred. Not only was the shop a center of buying and selling, but also a social meeting place.
A prosperous general store might have employed four or five assistants, and so there were very few problems in management as far as the staff were concerned. But now that the supermarket has replaced the general store, the job of the manager has changed completely. The modern supermarket manager has to cope with a staff of as many as a hundred, apart from all the other everyday problems of running a large business.
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小題1: Why is it a pity that there are fewer old-fashioned general stores now? _____________________________.
小題2: The shopkeeper was often the most well-informed person in the neighborhood because _____________________________.
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