Question

2．When I was nine years old，I loved to go fishing with my dad．But the onl y thing that wasn't very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn't catch anything．I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why．He always answered，"Son，i f you want to catch a fish，you have to think like a fish"，I remember being even more upset then because，"I'm not a fish!"I didn't know how to think like a fish．Besides，I reasoned，how could what I think influence what a fish does？
 As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant．So，I read some books on fish．And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings．I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature．That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer．Besides，water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade．Yet，fish don't have any eyelids（眼皮） and the sun huts their eyes…The more I understood fish，the more I became effective at finding and catching them．．
 When I grew up and entered the business world，I remember hearing my first boss say，"We all need to think like sales people．"But it didn't completely make sense．My dad never once said，"If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman．"What he said was，"You need to think like a fish．"Years later，with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me，I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers．It is not an easy job．I will show you how in the following chapters．
29 Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine？B
A．His father was not patient with him
B．He could not catch a fish．．
C．His father did not teach him fishing．
D．He could not influence a fish as his father did．
30．What did the author's father really mean？C
A．To read about fish．
B．To learn fishing by oneself．
C．To study fishing in many ways．
D．To understand what fish think．
31．According to the author，fish are most likely to be foundD．
A．in deep water on sunny days
B．in deep water on cloudy days
C．in shallow water under sunlight
D．in shallow water under waterside trees．
32．After entering the business world，the author foundA．
A．his father's fishing advice inspiring
B．it easy to think like a customer
C．his first boss's sales ideas reasonable
D．it difficult to sell services to poor people．

Answer 1

分析 本文敘述了作者通過(guò)以父親教授他釣魚(yú)時(shí)，要像魚(yú)一樣思考，學(xué)會(huì)釣魚(yú)的道理，告訴大家從事商業(yè)銷售時(shí)要像消費(fèi)者一樣去思考．

解答 BCDA
29．B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段的But that wasn't very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn't catch anything．I usually got pretty upset．可知作者感到難過(guò)，是因?yàn)樗�捉不到一條魚(yú)．故選B．
30．C 推理判斷題．根據(jù)The more I understood fish，the more I became effective at finding and catching them．"我越了解魚(yú)，我越能有效的找到魚(yú)，抓住魚(yú)"可知此處父親的意思是要我了解釣魚(yú)的方法，故選C．
31．D 理判斷題．根據(jù)That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water可知魚(yú)喜歡在淺水里，不喜歡在深水里，故排除AB兩項(xiàng)．根據(jù)water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade．Yet，fish don't have any eyelids（眼皮）and the sun hurts their eyes．可知魚(yú)喜歡呆在陰涼處，不喜歡呆在陽(yáng)光直射的地方，故排除C項(xiàng)．D項(xiàng)水邊樹(shù)下的淺水處，是魚(yú)喜歡呆的地方，故此處更有可能發(fā)現(xiàn)魚(yú)．故選D．
32．A 推理判斷題．根據(jù)I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers"我逐漸了解我們需要像消費(fèi)者一樣去思考"這與父親的"You need to think like a fish"相似，因此這是父親的話給他的啟發(fā)．故選A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力．做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確選擇．在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷