請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后圖表中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。(每空一詞)
Many people have trouble with reading. Reading is a process of the brain where you look at eaning in them. If you develop good reading skills, it’ll be very helpful to your future. Aren’t your school teachers always saying “Read more books!”?
Read as much as you are able. Start with titles, names, or other larger print items that you may know or ever thought about. When you start getting bored or need a break, take one. Reading should be fun and enjoyable, don’t force it. After your break, return to where you were, and continue.
Read the page carefully. Don’t rush, take your time. Most people think that skimming the pages is a way of fast reading, but this definitely not true.
Use context clues to find out a word’s meaning. Context clues are when a person figures out the meaning of a word by seeing how the word was used in a sentence. For example, you were reading the following sentence and wanted to know what “pessimist” means: My mother is always happy and optimistic, the total opposite of my brother, the pessimist. So from the sentence, you can gather that “pessimist” means the opposite of happy. If you find a really difficult word, use the dictionary!
Reread! If you don’t understand what you are reading, read over the sentence(s) again. Try reading the words out loud to yourself. If you still don’t understand something, ask a good reader nearby to explain the sentence(s) to you, or simply pick up a book that is easier to read and more proper to your reading level. Feel free to use your finger as a pointer. It will keep your eyes focused on the line you are reading, improving your understanding!
Keep reading! Try to read as much as you can in your free time. Reading will help you in lots of ways; your vocabulary will become larger and you will notice your grades change for the better in school. Have fun reading!
To get the most comprehension, avoid lying down while reading. While reading in bed can help you relax and fall asleep, you can remember more information by having a good posture(姿勢(shì))while reading.
Title:   小題1:  to Improve Reading
_ 小題2:for developing reading
Reading will be very   小題3:  to your future.
 
 小題4: 
Read as much as   小題5: .
Read the page carefully.
                    *  Figure out the meaning of a word by seeing how the word was   小題6: in a sentence.
Turn to context clues   *  Use the dictionary if necessary.
                    *  Read the sentence(s)   小題7:  when you don’t understand .
Reread               *  Turn to a good reader for help.
*  Keep your eyes  小題8:  on the line you are reading.
                     *  Read as much as you can.
Keep reading          *  Enlarge your vocabulary.
  小題9:  reading.
The posture of reading
Don’t   小題10:  down while reading.

小題1:How/Ways   
小題2:Reason      
小題3: helpful   
小題4: Suggestions/Tips/Advice
小題5:possible      
小題6:used    
小題7: again  
小題8:focused/fixed    
小題9: Enjoy       
小題10: lie

試題分析:
小題1:How/Ways   歸納總結(jié)題。在本文中提出了多個(gè)閱讀的方法,故使用ways或者h(yuǎn)ow…。
小題2:Reason   根據(jù)第一段第二句If you develop good reading skills, it’ll be very helpful to your future.說(shuō)明閱讀的重要原因就是閱讀對(duì)我們的未來(lái)是有幫助的。
小題3: helpful  原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第一段第二句If you develop good reading skills, it’ll be very helpful to your future.
小題4: Suggestions/Tips/Advice 根據(jù)本文中的黑體字部分,說(shuō)明都是提出的具體的建議。
小題5:possible 根據(jù)文章第一段黑體字Read as much as you are able.說(shuō)明是要盡可能多閱讀。
小題6: used  原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第三段第二行figures out the meaning of a word by seeing how the word was used in a sentence.
小題7:again 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)Reread部分的If you don’t understand what you are reading, read over the sentence(s) again.
小題8:focused/fixed   原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)It will keep your eyes focused on the line you are reading, improving your understanding!
小題9:Enjoy    同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句Have fun reading!
小題10:lie 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)文章最后一段To get the most comprehension, avoid lying down while reading.把原文里的動(dòng)名詞換成了動(dòng)詞原形。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文屬于任務(wù)型閱讀,在完成此類題目時(shí),要仔細(xì)閱讀短文和表格,根據(jù)文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)找出原文中的相應(yīng)的語(yǔ)群,從同義詞,近義詞,反義詞等角度出發(fā),尋找原詞再現(xiàn),進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié),確定合適的答案。
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