In my last essay, I wrote briefly about a bathtub in the classroom. What really was the use of that bathtub? “Guys, it is Reading Workshop time now. When I call your table, get your things, please!” said Mrs. Toalson. She was holding a cup that had many sticks in it; on every stick was written each student’s name and table number.
What does she mean? Probably books, I thought. Mrs. Toalson picked a stick out of the cup and said, “Okay, Aniqa’s table; Table Two, you may get your things. ”Then my four classmates ran for the cushions（墊子）in the bathtub. Mrs. Toalson kept picking sticks and calling out different table numbers. On hearing their numbers, students would run to get cushions. Because there were not enough cushions for everyone, the last to be called had to go without. Those students sighed, “Oh! They are the lucky ones.”
Finally, Mrs. Toalson picked the last stick ; what is she going to do now?
“Kate, you may use the bathtub. ” Mrs. Toalson said. Gosh! Use the bathtub? Is Kate going to take a bath, I wondered. Kate is the girl who had pretty brown hair. She ran happily with her book to the bathtub and lay down in it. As she read, she hugged a teddy bear. I think it must be comfortable reading in a bathtub.
Except for lucky Kate, everybody had to read elsewhere. Some were sitting on the seats, some were lying down under the table, and everybody’s reading pose（姿勢）was different.
Just then, my friend found me sitting at my table quietly, not doing anything. She said, “Mary, let me find you a book. ” I nodded. Then she led me to a comer of the classroom where the book-shelf was and picked a picture book for me.
Regina thought that it would be more fun to read outside on the grass. What a great idea! The next day our whole class went to the park across the street from our school. As we read, animals such as squirrels ran around us. It was amazing !
小題1: In Mrs. Toalson’s Reading Workshop, every student can learn _________.
A．brieflyB．comfortablyC．quicklyD．eagerly
小題2: Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A．Mrs. Toalson told the student to sit in the bathtub as a punishment.
B．The student who used the bathtub in that class was thought to be unlucky.
C．Not every student can get a cushion in Mrs. Toalson’s Reading Workshop.
D．In Mrs. Toalson’s Reading Workshop, only the best student can lie down reading.
小題3: Who got the chance to use the bathtub in that class?
A．A student whose table was last called.
B．The student who sat at the table quietly.
C．The student who got the last cushion.
D．A student whose table was first called.
小題4: The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A．tell us how to use a bathtub in the classroom
B．introduce us a new way of teaching style
C．teach us how to organize reading activifies in class
D．show us the importance of reading poses

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:B

試題分析：文章主要介紹了在美國中小學(xué)閱讀課的課堂上，學(xué)生不用端端正正坐在椅子上，卻可以躺在桌子下，靠在墊子上，甚至是臥在浴缸里享受閱讀的趣味。有時(shí)根據(jù)學(xué)生的建議，老師甚至可以帶學(xué)生去公園里上課，空氣清新宜人，小松鼠在身旁跳來跳去。
小題1:B 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章主要內(nèi)容，在美國中小學(xué)閱讀課的課堂上，學(xué)生不用端端正正坐在椅子上，卻可以躺在桌子下，靠在墊子上，甚至是臥在浴缸里享受閱讀的趣味，他們在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)感到非常舒適，所以選B
小題2:C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段Because there were not enough cushions for everyone, the last to be called had to go without.可知不是每個(gè)人都能得到墊子的，所以選C
小題3:A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段Finally, Mrs. Toalson picked the last stick ; what is she going to do now?“Kate, you may use the bathtub. ”可知最后被叫到名字的人可以用浴缸，所以選A
小題4:B 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章提供的信息可知，作者是想給我們介紹美國輕松舒適的教學(xué)方式，所以選擇B
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Your brain isn’t a muscle, but you can treat it like one
Many people focus on physical fitness, but few know that brain fitness is also something you can work on. In fact, you can exercise your brain as often as you do to your arms or legs —and the results can be positive and empowering.
To improve your brain, you can’t simply repeat the same exercises over and over. Just as lifting a two—pound weight will stop challenging you, so will repetitive exercises such as crosswords or Sudoku. Once you master easy exercises, you must move on to harder ones in order to push your brain —like your muscles —to a new level.

The science behind brain training
Scientists once believed that your mental abilities were fixed in adulthood. Since studies have shown just the opposite, millions of people around the world have adopted the new practice of brain training. The most popular of these brain training products is made by the San Francisco—based Lumosity. Lumosity's scientists with an experienced team of game designers have developed a fun，effective online brain training program that measures，tracks，and adapts to your progress，so you'll always be challenged.
Promising studies on the effects of brain training
In a 2013 Stanford study，a treatment group of 21 breast cancer survivors used 12 weeks of Lumosity training to work on processing speed，mental flexibility，and working memory tasks. On average，those who trained improved on tests of these abilities，compared to a group that did not train with Lumosity.
There is even some evidence suggesting that Lumosity may be beneficial to normal，healthy adults. In a 2011 study by Lumosity and San Francisco State University researchers. 13 people who trained over 5 weeks improved working memory scores by 10％and attention scores by 20％.
Brain training is designed to meet real-life needs
The design of brain training is targeted at real-life benefits instead of improving game scores. Better attention，for example，can mean greater focus in the classroom or at an important business meeting. With improved processing speed，you might react and adapt faster to the demands of a busy life. And a better memory could mean stronger，longer relationships with the people closest to you.
小題1:We can learn from the passage that _________.
A．brain training speeds up the recovery of breast cancer
B．your brain is like a muscle because it gives you power
C．people's mental abilities can't develop after they grow up
D．Lumosity can measure，track and suit your level as you improve
小題2:Which skill may brain training not improve?
A．Better attention. B．A better memory.
C．Better writing skills.D．Higher processing speed.
小題3:What can we infer from the passage?
A．People should care more about physical health instead of mental health.
B．Brain training has been proved effective through scientific researches.
C．A bad memory is the only reason for weak relationships with people.
D．Playing online games is the best way of brain training.
小題4:What's the best title for the passage?
A．Brain Training Makes a DifferenceB．Train Your Brain like a Muscle
C．Lumosity，Your Best ChoiceD．How to Train Your Brain

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Koala bears as pets might be appealing to many of us. However, there are quite a few points to consider even before thinking of adopting one.
Koala bears are one of the most lovely Australian animals. In certain cases where the koala has been raised by hand, they have turned out to be quite affectionate pets. These people tied a piece of fur to a pillow and placed it beside a joey (a baby kola) as a substitute (替代物) for the mother koala. This trick seemed to work well with the baby koala. However, it is a known fact that human handling causes stress to koalas. In my personal opinion, this aspect clouds the fact that koala bears can be tamed (馴服).
In Australia the koala is a priority animal as far as conservation status assessment is concerned. It was hunted to near extinction (滅絕) for its fur. In fact the koala had been wiped out from South Australia in the 1920s. However, rehabilitation efforts have brought the animal back in the state. As for the Australia government, the koala is not a threatened animal, but the US government does list the koala as one.
Although they may live in 40 to 60 kinds of eucalyptus trees, they prefer only 10 to 14 specific kinds. Koalas sleep for most part of the day, which is about 16 to 18 hours, and for most of their waking hours all they do is eat. Koala bears eat the leaves of eucalyptus trees. A full-grown koala can eat almost 2 to 3 pounds of leaves in a day. Despite their slow movements and sweet look, koala bears can be vicious when hungry. Other than this, there are the stress caused to koalas due to human handling and the fights that start in koalas.
Almost everyone finds koalas lovely in the zoo. However, as far as having koala bears as pets is concerned, there are legal issues to consider. Other than that, being able to provide for its diet and habitat is another point that needs some attention before any law legalizing their adoption as pets is passed.
小題1:What’s the author’s attitude towards people raising the koala?
A．Optimistic.B．Grateful.C．Cautious.D．Enthusiastic.
小題2:Why did Australians hunt the koala?
A．To get its fur.B．To eat its meat.C．To wipe it out.D．To have it for fun.
小題3:The underlined word “vicious” in Paragraph 4 probably means __________.
A．fierce and dangerousB．patient and friendly
C．a(chǎn)fraid and defensiveD．lovely and interesting
小題4:It can be inferred from the passage that __________.
A．koala bears tend to live in groups
B．koala bear care can be very demanding
C．koala bears are not particular about their food
D．koala bears are the No. 1 threatened animal in the US

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Neighbors play an important role in our lives. Their lifestyle, friends, and social habits can have a strong influence on our lives. So it’s a good idea to get along well with neighbors and build a better relationship that will last for many years to come. But how should you get along with your neighbors?
When you hear of a special need you can meet, do it, such as sitting with a sick child while your neighbor goes to work or taking an elderly parent to a doctor’s appointment when their car won’t start.
If you hear that someone close by is ill, has an accident, or is out of work, give him or her a hot meal or a fresh dessert. Your kindness will add a special feeling during a difficult time. If your neighbor is cutting down a tree or building a doghouse, offer helping hands to him or her. There is no better way to build relationships. Besides, you never know when the favor might be returned.
Exchange holiday cards, gifts or traditions. Invite your neighbors over for a cup of coffee or lunch. A backyard barbecue can be a great way to share food and fun. If they’ve watched your kids grow up or been concerned about your family events, they may want to share these special events.
Plan a party. Invite all your neighbors to your party. Planning and carrying out the activity helps everyone to know and understand each other.
Your neighbors are like your family in many ways since you have to live with them, or near them for a long time. Appreciate their strong points and ignore weak points, and everyone will get along well.
小題1:The purpose of the first paragraph is to___________.
A．introduce how you can get along well with your friends
B．explain the importance of getting along well with your neighbors
C．show how to make friends with your new neighbors
D．list the advantages of building strong family relationships
小題2:According to the passage, to build a good relationship with your neighbors, you should _____.
A．try to give them a helping hand
B．do housework for them when they are sick
C．give them a good job if they’re out of work
D．lend them money when their parents are ill
小題3:What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Tips on how to form a healthy lifestyle．
B．The best way to form good habits．
C．The importance of being helpful．
D．Tips on how to get along with your neighbors．
小題4:This passage most probably belongs to__________.
A．a(chǎn) physical science magazineB．the travel news
C．a(chǎn) magazine of social lifeD．the technology news

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I’m sure your parents love you and would love you even if you didn’t live up to their expectations, They are probably setting the bar as high as possible, so that you will aim high , That’s right, but you need some confidence that they’ll be there to catch you—and love you just the same—if you try and fail to achieve all their goals, Because what they’re doing now could lead to some unexpected results .and not good ones.
Giving you a lecture for achieving an A is a big mistake, Your parents might think they’re giving you the motivation for succeeding , but all this pressure is making you feel like you can never be good enough ,The risk is that you’ll stop trying anything unless you are sure you’ll be the best at it .And that can actually cause your grades to fall downwards, creating the opposite effect than you parents indeed.
Show your parents this letter that you wrote to me ,Tell them that you love them so much ,and you worry they won’t love you if you don’t achieve what they want, and how you suspect you may not be up to the challenge , Explain that you have other qualities that you wish they would value you for—such as your kindness, your sense of humor, your willingness to try and try again, and so on.
Have an honest talk with your parents about how all this pressure to be perfect is affecting you , If he talk doesn’t go the way you hope , you might want to schedule a meeting between you , your parents and a counselor（顧問）at school , The counselor can certainly help your parents understand how this kind of unhealthy pressure can lead to negative results, and give them advice about how to better encourage you to be all that you can be , at school and outside of it.
小題1:Who does the author intend to write to?
A．A boy/girl whose school work is not good enough
B．A boy/girl who has difficulty in getting along with parents
C．A boy/girl whose parents expect too much of him/her
D．A boy/girl who needs love from his/her parents
小題2:According the text, why some parents have high expectations to their children?
A．Because they hope their children will aim high
B．Because they love their children very much
C．Because their children are lack of confidence
D．Because their children seldom achieve their goals
小題3:What kind of feeling may a child have if his parents ask him to achieve an A?
A．He may be more confident about himself
B．He may feel that he can never be good enough
C．He may feel natural to cheat in the exam
D．He may hate his parents and try to make more mistakes
小題4:What is the advice given by the author?
A．To apologize to his/her parents for disappointing them
B．To let his/her parents know unhealthy pressure can lead to negative results
C．To invite his/her teachers to help him/her to get rid of unhealthy pressure
D．To try his/her best to achieve what his/her parents expect
小題5:What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to?
A．CounselorsB．ResultsC．ParentsD．Classmates

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Online Degrees
Today, you can earn a degree from a major university without ever having sat in one of their classrooms. Many colleges and universities are offering online courses and degree programs now.
Online Learning Programs
With a computer and an Internet connection, you can earn a degree from home, work, or anywhere else for that matter. Online degree programs follow much the same routines as traditional learning, with a few twists. There are lectures, but they won't be in person. There are assignments (作業(yè)) , but you won't hand them to your instructor. In most situations, you are free to "go to class" when it fits your"schedule. If you get a phone call during class, you don't have to miss anything. If you get sick, you don't have to ask for someone's notes, and you just visit the lecture later.
You'll communicate with your instructor by e-mail, chat room and instant messaging. Your  classroom will live in a special software program. Contrary to popular belief, you will have close  contact with other students and the instructor.
Evaluating the Program
There are a lot of questions to ask before you make your selection, such as:
How do students interact with each other?
★Online programs can use chat rooms, instant messaging, teleconferencing, and video conferencing to communicate. The key is to find a program that has this interaction built into it and even requires it.
★What kind of reputation does the school have?
It may seem simple-a good school will have a good online program. This reputation,however, may not be as straightforward as you think. It's not uncommon for a great school to have a weak program or two. So you'd better look at the overall quality of the school and make a judgment.
The Employers' View
As more and more employees get online degrees and use them in the workforce(職場) ,  hiring managers will begin to feel more secure about the quality of education these people have.
小題1:In which way is online education special?
A．If you get sick, you'll miss the lecture.
B．There are lectures, but you don't need to meet the lecturers.
C．If you get a phone call during class, you will miss something.
D．There are assignments, and you must hand them to your instructor.
小題2:What is the most important part of online communication?
A．To use e-mails.
B．To look for a program with interaction.
C．To use chat rooms and instant messaging.
D．To use teleconferencing and video conferencing.
小題3:For whom is the passage probably written?
A．College students.B．Hiring managers.
C．Adult students.D．High school students.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When the lazy days of summer arrive and the schedule is filled with swimming，camp，and family vacations，it can be a challenge to find time for learning. But kids’ reading skills don’t have to grow cold once school’s out. Here are some ways to make reading a natural part of their summer fun：
Explore your library. Visit your local library to borrow books and magazines that your kids haven’t seen before. Many libraries have summer reading programs, book clubs, and reading contests(比賽) for even the youngest borrowers. With a new library card，a child will feel extra grown­up by borrowing books.
Read on the road. Going on a long car trip？Make sure there are some books at the back seat. When you stop driving，read the books aloud. Get some audio books in libraries and listen to them together during driving time.
Make your own books. Pick one of your family’s favorite parts of summer—whether it’s baseball，ice cream, or the pool—and have your child draw pictures of it or cut out pictures from magazines. Stick(粘貼) the pictures onto paper to make a booklet(小冊子)and write text for it. When you’re done，read the book together. Reread it whenever you like!
Keep in touch. Kids don’t have to go away to write about summer vacation. Even if your family stays home，they can send postcards to tell friends and relatives about their adventures(冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷). Ask a relative to be your child’s pen pal and encourage them to write each week.
Keep up the reading habits. Even if everything else changes during the summer，keep up the reading habits around your house. Read with your kids every day—whether it’s just before bedtime or under a shady tree on a lazy afternoon. And don’t forget to take a book to the beach！Just brush the sand off the pages — it’s no sweat!
小題1: The purpose of the passage is to________.
A．encourage parents to read
B．give advice on raising kids
C．raise a good summer reader
D．suggest places for vacations
小題2:If you drive on a long trip in summer，you can________.
A．visit the local library and join book clubs
B．borrow some audio books to listen to
C．keep in touch with friends by sending postcards
D．read your own picture books with your son
小題3:By saying “Just brush the sand off the pages—it’s no sweat”，the author means________.
A．taking away the sand on the book is very difficult
B．a(chǎn) special book is needed when you’re reading on the beach
C．one can remove the sand on the book with a brush easily
D．there’s no trouble reading even on the beach
小題4:Who are the possible readers of the passage?
A．Parents.B．Students.C．Teachers.D．Editors.
小題5:Which statement(闡述) is true according to the text?
A．During summer vocation, kids’ reading skills must grow cold.
B．Kids have to go away to write about summer vacation.
C．With a library card，a child will feel extra grown­up by borrowing books.
D．Because everything else changes during the summer，it is hard to keep up the reading habits.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I am a strong believer that if a child is raised with approval, he will learn to love himself and will be successful in his own way.
Several weeks ago, I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to go over the math lines. I kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he would concentrate better. He sat but seconds later, as if he didn’t even notice he was doing it, he got up again. I was getting frustrated, but then it hit me. I started noticing his answers were much quicker and accurate (準(zhǔn)確的) when he stood up. Could he be more intent (專心的) while standing up?
This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe. I was raised to believe that a quiet, calm child was a sure way to success. This child would have the discipline (紀(jì)律) to study hard, get good grades and become someone important in life.
Now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality traits (特點(diǎn)) and all you can do is loving and accepting them. As parents, throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids’ best cheer leaders, guiding them and helping them find their way.
I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate. Obviously, he is concentrating just in his own way and not mine. We need to learn to accept our kids’ ways of doing things. Some way may have worked for me but doesn’t mean we need to carry it through generations. There is nothing sweeter than being individual (個(gè)人的) and unique (獨(dú)一無二的). It makes us free and happy and that’s just the way I want my kids to live their own life.
小題1:At the beginning, the author tried to keep his son seated in order to make him _____.
A．pay more attention to his studyB．keep silent in the room
C．finish his homework on timeD．get right answers
小題2:Inspired by the case of his son, the author began to doubt ________.
A．the importance of parents
B．the old form of education
C．the relationship between kids and their parents
D．the good grades of some kids
小題3:According to the passage, which of the following statements is right?
A. We should help kids correct their wrong ways.
B. Parents should study their kids’ DNA.
C. Kids should be taught to behave themselves.
D. Parents should love and accept their kids.
小題4:Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A．Study hard and you’ll be successful
B．Be friendly to your children
C．Children’s success in their own style
D．Parents’ help with their children’s study

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.
On 17 July, a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth’s atmosphere with a massive explosion. About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people drowned.
Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the Earth are already dead, but the north won’t escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops are ruined. The sun won’t be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million people remain alive.
Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldn’t live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?
小題1:What is mainly described in the passage?
A．A historic discovery. B．An event of imagination.
C．A research on space.D．A scientific adventure.
小題2:When the first piece hits the South Atlantic, it causes      .
A．a(chǎn)n earthquakeB．damages to cities
C．a(chǎn)n Earth explosionD．huge waves
小題3:Why can’t the northern half of the earth escape for long?
A．Because the land is covered with water.
B．Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the Earth.
C．Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero.
D．Because wars break out among countries.
小題4:By giving the example of dinosaurs, the author tries to prove      .
A．a(chǎn)nimals could not live in the cold climate
B．what happened 65 million years ago was an invented story
C．the human beings will die out in 2094
D．the Earth could be hit by other objects in space

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案