【題目】書面表達

假設你是新華中學的學生李華，你的美國朋友Tom一周前給你發(fā)電子郵件，詢問你暑假里的打算，但你因準備期末考試未能及時回復。請根據(jù)以下要點給他回封郵件：

1.未及時回信的原因；

2.你假期的打算（如做兼職、旅行、做志愿者等）。

注意：

1．可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

2．詞數(shù)：120左右。

Dear Tom,

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

One possible version:

Dear Tom,

How is everything going on with you? I’m writing this letter to express my apology to you for not writing you back in time. In the first place, I’d be happy if you could accept my apology. It’s of great importance for me to make full preparations for the final exam last week, you know.

I have a busy schedule for the coming summer vocation. I’ve decided to find a part-time job so as to gain some social experience. I will also go to Shanghai to take a summer course. Besides, I’m going to work as a volunteer for an organization that helps poor children in the countryside.

I am looking forward to hearing from you. And I’d appreciate it very much if you would give me an early reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】

試題分析：本文是篇郵件應用文，內(nèi)容提示較簡潔，只是框架，但學生容易把握寫作要求和寫作目的�？忌趯懽髦氨匦拚J真審題，首先要注意文章的時態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時和將來時。人稱用第一和第二人稱。根據(jù)寫作要求文章分三段來寫。第一段首先對不能及時回復郵件表示歉意并表明原因，之后提出自己的打算。第二段重點描述自己的具體計劃和想法。第三段總結全文。再有就是不能根據(jù)材料逐字逐句的翻譯應該注意句子的銜接，以提高作文的檔次。

【亮點說明】文章要點齊全，表達思路明確，知識點運用恰當?shù)轿�，文中使用了非常好的短語和句子為文章增色不少，比如in time, look forward to; It’s of great importance for me to make full preparations for the final exam last week, you know.；定語從句that helps poor children in the countryside. 修飾an organization; I’d appreciate it very much if…；等等。并注意了句子的銜接如：besides，and等。

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】On Jan 15th, 2015, Justin Valdez, a college student, was shot in a subway station in San Francisco. The surveillance video(監(jiān)控錄像) showed that before Justin was killed, the killer pulled out his gun several times, and even wiped his nose with it. However, nobody noticed the killer. The surrounding passengers all focused on their cell phones.

We may see the same scene everywhere in our life: in subway stations, restaurants, elevators and so on, people are watching their cell phones. From a family reunion to a date with a friend, people couldn’t stop checking their twitter and facebook on the cell phones, ignoring the persons in front completely. Phubbing(低頭癥) not only involves young people, but also the elderly and kids.

“Phubbing” is a new term which comes from the words “phone’’ and “snub(冷落)”. It describes the habit of snubbing someone in favor of a cell phone. The word “phubbing” was included in the Australian National Dictionary in 2012. Obviously, the indifference(冷漠) and rudeness of the information age are spreading globally. A Stop Phubbing campaign website has been set up. You can find the slogan of the website as follows: “stop twittering, stop posting photos…enjoy your food, enjoy the music and respect others.”

Phubbing appears harmless. However, it does influence our life. Jimmy, an epicure(美食家), wrote in his blog: “I can no longer focus on what I am eating since I started twittering. My skill of food photography has improved very fast, while my interest in food drops as a result.”

Let us put down our cell phones and re-enjoy the real taste of our food and the warmth of interpersonal communication.

【1】The case of Justin Valdez is given in the first paragraph to show

A. gun violence happens easily in the US

B. phubbing may lead to terrible disasters

C. the killer didn’t mean to kill him

D. the killer had made a careful plan

【2】Jimmy’s words suggest that

A. phubbing is actually harmless

B. phubbing stops people enjoying their life

C. phubbing affects people’s eating habits the most

D. phubbing helps people improve their photographic skills

【3】What is the text mainly about?

A. How the word “phubbing” came into being.

B. The popular campaign of stop phubbing.

C. The meaning of the word “phubbing”.

D. The great harm of phubbing.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)所給短語的恰當形式填空

at a time look through hold back at one time make sense of figure out

date from give out get through charge with charge for cut out

【1】Before going to work, Jenny always ___________the newspaper to get some information she is interested in when she has breakfast every day.

【2】The baby-sitter’s patience________after taking care of the two little monsters for nearly two days and she couldn’t help shouting at them.

【3】Thank goodness! They succeeded at last.You can’t imagine the difficulty they had_________the challenging task.

【4】The moment she got the news of her husband’s death in the war, she attempted_________her tears in front of her children but failed.

【5】Before she found out the solutions to the problem, she must try __________what had happened.

【6】__________murder, the young man was finally put into prison and he really deserved it.

【7】The doctor told the little boy to lose weight. So there was no alternative for him but___________meat in order to keep healthy.

【8】When I was in primary school ,________Emily was my best friend. We went to school and did a lot of social activities together.

【9】Investing in education in China’s rural areas has been a long-term government project ________the beginning of this century.

【10】After the old man__________the cost, he sold all his goats at a proper price in order to make the maximum profit.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.

【1】 They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.

【2】 Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 【3】 Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.

Some sports or game go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. 【4】 Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. 【5】 One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.

A. And think of people in cold countries.

B. Sports help to train a person’s character.

C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.

D. Many people like to watch others play games.

E. People aren’t inventing new sports or games.

F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.

G. People are inventing new sports or games all the

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏子符號（∧）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】下面文章中有5處（第1–5題）需要添加小標題。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的小標題，并在答題紙上將相應的位置上。選項中有一項是多余選項。

Telephone tips

If the phone rings and someone speaks in English, don’t be afraid to answer it! The fear of talking on the phone in a second language will disappear if you practice often. Here are a few tips for helping you improve your ability to answer a call in English.

【1】_____________

Listening to someone speaking in a second language over the telephone can be very challenging because you cannot see the person you are trying to hear. However, it may be even more difficult for the person you are talking with to understand you. You may not realize that your pronunciation isn’t clear because your teacher and fellow students know and understand you. Pay special attention to your weak areas of your pronunciation when you are on the phone.

【2】______________

Don’t pretend to understand everything you hear over the telephone. Even native speakers ask each other to repeat and confirm information from time to time. This is especially important if you are taking a message for someone else. Learn the appropriate expressions that English speakers use when they don’t hear something properly. Don’t be afraid to remind the person to slow down more than once. Keep your telephone in an area that is away from other noise distractions such as a radio or television.

【3】______________.

Ask another student to practice talking on the phone with you. You might choose one night a week and take turns phoning each other at a certain time. Try to talk for at least fifteen minutes. You can talk socially, or role play different scenarios in a business environment. The most important thing about practicing telephone English is that you are not able to see each other’s mouths.

【4】_______________.

There are many ways to get free telephone English practice. After business hours, you can call and listen to recorded messages. Write down what you hear the first time, and then call back and check if your notes are accurate. Make sure you have a pen handy so that you can repeat the information and check your comprehension.

【5】______________.

The way that you speak to your best friend on the phone is very different from the way you should speak to someone in a business setting. Many speakers make the mistake of being too direct on the telephone. It is possible that the person on the other line will think that you are being rude on purpose if you don’t use formal language in certain situations. Sometimes just one word such as could or may is necessary in order to sound polite. Take the time to learn how to answer the phone and say goodbye in a polite manner, as well as all the various ways one can start and end a conversation casually.

Listening to someone on the telephone is like listening to a taped recording in class. The only difference is that you have to talk back! Follow the tips above and remember that practice makes perfect!

A. Use business recordings

B. Speak slowly and clearly

C. Learn telephone manners

D. Practice often with a friend

E. Always be considerate of your friends

F. Make sure you understand the other speaker

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】用適當介詞，連詞或從句引導詞填空

【1】He held on _________the rope , and slipped down the cliff slowly.

【2】You must devote your full attention________ what you are doing.

【3】What is the theory based__________.

【4】There is some doubt_______ he is the best man for the job.

【5】No sooner had the boy spoken these words ________ the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.

【6】The book is intended__________ children aged 5～7.

【7】I was astonished ____________the news of his escape.

【8】Lay these books ________________ you can find them easily.

【9】She is acknowledged_______ _ the best tennis player in the world.

【10】—Why do you look pale today?

—I was very concerned _______my mother’s illness. I stayed awake last night.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of cars, driving trucks, building roads or filling cars and trucks with gas. 【1】

Most Americans would find it hard to imagine what life would look like without cars. 【2】 The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.

【3】 That’s what several of the large car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.

Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. 【4】 Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.

To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, we’ll have to make some changes in the way many of us live. Americans, for example, have to cut down on the number of their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean. But this change does not come easily. A large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. 【5】

Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.

A. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.

B. Americans know cars very well.

C. However, some have realized the serious problems of the air pollution that is caused by cars.

D. One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute.

E. However, the number of vehicles（車輛） has continued to increase in recent years.

F. Americans won’t live without cars！

G. Inventors are now working on steam car as well as electric cars.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Ways to Find the Happiness in Front of You

We struggle with war, poverty, global warming. 【1】 Famous people have wonderful lives, but you don't, and the "if only's" threaten to win the day: "My life would be sweet if only I were richer, had a better job..."

__【2】 And it doesn't care how much money you have or what the circumstances of your life are. Look through the suggestions on how to look on the bright side and find the happiness in front of you.

_【3】__

If I'm feeling low, one of the best ways I know to cheer up is to make a love list. It's simple, just a list of every single person I love. Then I can put it in a pocket to take with me on a tough day, or just keep it in mind as I get on with my life.

Find Lost Friends

I recently took some time to seek out people that I've lost touch with over the years. __【4】__. Within 24 hours I had baby pictures and recent histories. But the interesting thing was that all the people I got in touch with had been thinking about contacting me a couple of days before getting my email.

Think Positively

___【5】___I'm not saying your problems are over, but simply looking at the world through rose-colored glasses means that half your problems will look like exciting challenges, and the other half you'll probably realize aren't problems at all, just facts of life.

A. Create a love listB. But happiness is all around you.

C. Wish upon a star

D. I wonder whether they still remember me.

E. We hear of people getting sick or dying.

F. If you can get optimistic and stay that way, you’re sure to succeed.

G. It took only a little time to shoot a few quick emails around the country.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案