Question

7．If you're thinking about reaching for another biscuit to get you through the working day，think again．Eating unhealthy snacks at your desk makes you pile on almost half a stone a year，a survey has revealed．The waistlines of women suffer the most，with the average female putting on 6lb 3oz-the equivalent of a whole dress size-while men see their weight increase by 5lb 2oz．
The report into our eating habits found that，on average，we eat at least two snacks a day，with 30 per cent of us tucking into three or more．Women admit eating more than men，with a further 13 per cent of ladies scoffing four or more snacks a day．The research，by The Village Bakery，found biscuits are the most common vice，with 42 per cent regularly opening a pack，closely followed by chocolate （38 per cent），crisps （32 per cent） and cakes （13 per cent）．
And office workers are worse than most．Cakes and biscuits brought into work by colleagues are one of the main temptations office staff give in to．In addition，33 per cent admit reaching for nibbles to cope with stress and 22 per cent say they need a sugar rush to perk them up in the afternoon．
Simon Staddon，of The Village Bakery，said："We were aware time-poor office workers can find it difficult to easily access a nutritional lunch．But we were really shocked by the extent to which‘quick fix'lunches are affecting weight gain and general wellbeing．Popular mid-afternoon pick-me-ups such biscuits，chocolate and cakes are high in calories，fat and full of sugar，all of which affect your blood sugar levels and ultimately lead to weight gain．"
The survey of 2，000 British men and women suggests we are often ashamed of our unhealthy eating．Twenty-four per cent of Britons admit lying about how many snacks they eat with 33 per cent of women lying，compared to 20 per cent of men．Unfortunately，it's not as if we are likely to do anything positive to counteract the sweet treats．

61．According to the passage，women usually put weight on firstD
A．on the face       
B．on the legs         
C．on the feet     
D．in the middle
62．What's the main reason of eating snacks in office？C
A．Colleagues eat them to save money．
B．Staff use them to cope with their lunch．
C．Colleagues often bring them to office．
D．Bosses invite staff to eat them．
63．Why do office workers eat a"quick fix"lunch？D
A．Because it has much of nutrition．
B．Because it has little effect on weight gain．
C．Because it has little effect on general wellbeing．
D．Because they have short time to have their lunches．
64．It can be inferred that British women areB．
A．less likely to lie on snacks than men       
B．more likely to lie on snacks than men
C．more ashamed of eating snacks than men      
D．less ashamed of eating snacks than men
65．What does the underlined word possibly mean？A
A．a(chǎn)ct against       
B．a(chǎn)ppeal to           
C．cope with       
D．get in．

Answer 1

分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了吃零食使人增加體重的情況，根據(jù)研究，大部分人平均每天都會(huì)吃零食，女性普遍多于男性，尤其是辦公人員，零食食用量特別高，并且根據(jù)研究，大部分女性隱瞞了自己零食的數(shù)量，呼吁我們一定要注意零食的食用，注意健康．

解答 61．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第一段第三句中的"The waistlines of women suffer the most"可知，女性的腰部變化最明顯；故選D．
62．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第三段的第二句"Cakes and biscuits brought into work by colleagues are one of the main temptations office staff give in to"可知由工作的同事帶來(lái)的蛋糕和餅干是白領(lǐng)的主要誘惑，故選C．
63．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第四段第一句中的"We were aware time-poor office workers can find it difficult to easily access a nutritional lunch"可知，他們吃午飯的時(shí)間很短；故選D．
64．B．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章最后一段第二句中的"how many snacks they eat with 33 per cent of women lying，compared to 20 per cent of men"可知大部分女性對(duì)吃零食的數(shù)量進(jìn)行了隱瞞；故選B．
65．A．詞義猜測(cè)題．通讀全文，文章講述了有關(guān)吃零食使人增加體重的情況．根據(jù)最后一段"Unfortunately，it's not as if we are likely to do anything positive to counteract the sweet treats"可知抵抗吃零食的情況并不會(huì)有所好轉(zhuǎn)．故選A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確的選擇．在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．