No sooner ______ down on bed ______ the telephone rang.
A.had he lain, thanB.had he lied, when
C.did he lie, thanD.had he laid, before
A

試題分析:考查動詞lie和時態(tài)。本句中含有固定句式no sooner…than…一…就…;no sooner是否定詞,放在了句首,后面使用部分倒裝的形式。句意:他一上床,電話就響了。另外本句中的動詞lie表示“躺”,是一個不規(guī)則動詞,過去時和過去分詞為:lay,lain;根據(jù)句意可知他先上床,如何電話響,前面要使用過去完成時的時態(tài)。故A正確。
點評:動詞lie有多種含義,表示“躺”,是一個不規(guī)則動詞,過去時和過去分詞為:lay,lain。英語中的時態(tài)主要由動詞的形式?jīng)Q定,因此在學習英語時態(tài)時,要注意分析動詞形式及具體語境,想象在那個特定的時間動作所發(fā)生的背景,這個動作是經(jīng)常性動作、一般性動作、進行性動作、完成性動作還是將要發(fā)生的動作。
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