Question

【題目】根據(jù)課文背誦內(nèi)容填空，使句意完整。

【1】Long ago, humans’ ancestors were bad. They fooled and ______________ each other and never ______________.

【2】When a beauty ______________ in lovely clothing reads poems ______________ the poet, everyone ______________.

【3】In order not to let Yong Hui ______________ telling lies, Wang Peng ______________ Yong Hui despite her glare.

【4】You ______________ the two menus and provide a ______________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】played tricks on. kept their word

【2】dressed up. in memory of. holds their breath

【3】get away with. spied on

【4】ought to combine. balanced diet

【解析】

試題分析：根據(jù)課文背誦內(nèi)容填空，使句意完整。

【1】played tricks on . kept their word 句意：他們互相欺騙，互相捉弄，從來都不遵守諾言。play trick on sth.捉弄；keep one’s word遵守諾言。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填played tricks on和kept their word。

【2】dressed up. in memory of. holds their breath 句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)化妝打扮的美人為了紀(jì)念這位詩人讀詩的時(shí)候，每個(gè)人都屏住呼吸。dress up“化妝，打扮”，過去分詞作后置定語；in memory of為了紀(jì)念……；hold one’s breath屏住呼吸。故填89. dressed up 90. in memory of 91. holds their breath。

【3】get away with. spied on 句意：為了不讓永輝逃脫處罰說謊，王鵬不顧永輝的怒視窺視她。get away with逃脫處罰；spy on窺視。根據(jù)句意可知填92. get away with 93. spied on。

【4】ought to combine. balanced diet 句意：你應(yīng)該把兩種菜譜結(jié)合在一起，提供一種健康的飲食。根據(jù)句意可知填94. ought to combine 95. balanced diet。

【知識(shí)歸納】

"in + 名詞 ＋ of” 短語在中學(xué)教材中有很多，現(xiàn)歸納常見的如下：

1.in behalf of 代表， 為了……的利益

I did all I could in behalf of my friend. 為朋友的利益， 我做了所能做的一切。

2. in case of 如果……發(fā)生， 如遇到……

In case of danger, you must be calm. 如果遇到危險(xiǎn)，你必須鎮(zhèn)定。

注意： in the case of 就……來說，至少

3. in charge of 看護(hù)，管理

He is in charge of the school. 他負(fù)責(zé)管理這所學(xué)校。

注意： in the charge of由……管理

4.in favour of 贊成，有利于

Everyone in the class voted in favour of the musical party. 班里每個(gè)人都投票贊成開個(gè)音樂會(huì)。

5. in front of 在……前面（范圍以外）

In front of the farmhouse sat a small boy. 一個(gè)小男孩坐在農(nóng)舍前面。

注意： in the front of 在……前部（范圍內(nèi)）

6. in honour of 為了紀(jì)念……， 對(duì)……表示敬意

The monument was erected in honour of the soldiers who died for the country. 為紀(jì)念為國犧牲的戰(zhàn)士建立了此紀(jì)念碑。

7. in memory of 為紀(jì)念……

The stone pavilion is in memory of a famous poet. 這石亭是紀(jì)念一位著名詩人的。

8. in possession of 占有， 擁有

The old man is in possession of great wealth. 這位老人擁有大筆財(cái)富。

注意： in the possession of （某物）為（某人）所有

9. in need of 需要

Our school is in need of some teachers. 我們學(xué)校需要一些老師。

10. in spite of 盡管

In spite of the heavy rain, he went out without delay. 盡管下大雨， 他還是立刻出發(fā)了。

11. in view of 鑒于，由于

We must make up our minds at once in view of the urgency of the case. 鑒于情況緊急， 我們必須立刻下定決心。

12. in terms of 就……來說， 根據(jù)， 用……話來說

He referred to your work in terms of high praise. 他對(duì)你的工作大加贊揚(yáng)。