Question

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
___【小題1】___ This was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall.
___【小題2】___ He decided to turn his little school house into a dormitory for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. The idea was a success. A few years later, the school house was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there. ___【小題3】___ This was the first hostel (青年招待所).
Today, young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostel and get to know each other. When young people arrive at the hostel, they have only to show their cards of membership in a hostel organization in their own country. ___【小題4】___
Often, at the evening meal, a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or world will happen to meet at the same hostel. They may put their food together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes. Sometimes a program will be organized after the meal with dances, songs, or short talks followed by a question period．___【小題5】___ For this reason, a few weeks spent ‘hostelling’ can be just as useful a part of one’s education as classes in school.

A．In 1970, a young German school master had an idea which changed this situation.

B．People can stay in the hostel if they brought enough equipment with them.

C．One can learn a lot about other places, just by meeting people from those places.

D．As a result, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby.

E. For years, children in the industrial areas of Europe seldom left their cities to see the      beauties of the countryside.
F. More and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays.
G. This card will permit them to stay in a hostel all over the world for very low prices.

Answer 1

【小題1】E
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】G
【小題5】C

解析試題分析：本文講述的是理查德.斯?fàn)柭�成立青年旅館的前因后果和具體信息。
【小題1】根據(jù)下句This was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall.可知本句敘述很多年輕人都無法出去領(lǐng)略自然的美景。下面兩句解釋具體的原因。選E
【小題2】根據(jù)下句He decided to turn his little school house into a dormitory for the summer holidays.可知他想到了把宿舍用作夏天度假的宿舍。故A項與這一句相配。
【小題3】根據(jù)下句This was the first hostel (青年招待所).這是第一青年招待所，可知前面一句應(yīng)該說明的是他把學(xué)校的宿舍用作了旅館。故D正確。
【小題4】根據(jù)前一句的they have only to show their cards of membership in a hostel organization in their own country可知這兩句講述的是會員卡的問題。故G項符合上下文。
【小題5】根據(jù)下一句For this reason, a few weeks spent ‘hostelling’ can be just as useful a part of one’s education as classes in school.可知這樣做對教育是有好處的，說明前面一句講述的是在旅行指人們所學(xué)習(xí)到的知識。故C項符合上下文。
考點：考察知識類短文閱讀
點評：本文講述的是理查德.斯?fàn)柭�成立青年旅館的前因后果和具體信息。本題的關(guān)鍵在于要根據(jù)上下文的語境來找出串聯(lián)的信息點，把握上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，通過前后的意思連貫性及細(xì)致性用心的答題，定能完成的很好。