【題目】

1屬于______________

2回報______________

3拆開______________

4陷入______________

5故意______________

6think highly of______________

7prove sth. to sb.______________

8rather than ______________

9in evidence______________

10in search of______________

【答案】

1belong to

2in return

3take apart

4sink into

5by design

6看重

7向某人證明某事

8而不是

9顯而易見

10尋找

【解析】本題考查短語互譯。

1belong to;to為介詞,該詞組沒有進(jìn)行時、沒有被動語態(tài);如果做后置定語,則用belonging to,ing形式表主動,如:Luck took a book belonging to Tom.露西拿走了湯姆的一本書。

2in return;如果表示“作為……的回報”,后加for,如:I bought him a drink in return for his help. 我請他喝一杯以報答他的幫助。

3take apart;該詞組表示“拆開某物”時,如果賓語是名詞,賓語放在apart前面后面都可以;如果賓語是代詞時,則需要放在apart之前。如:He took apart 2 old chairs in order to make a sofa.他為了做一個沙發(fā)拆掉了兩把舊椅子。He took them apart in order to make a sofa.他為了做一個沙發(fā)把它們拆掉了。

4sink into;注意sink是不規(guī)則變化動詞,過去式是sank,過去分詞是sunk。

5by design;該詞組還有同義詞組,如:on purpose=go out of one's way to。

6看重;其中highly表示抽象概念,high作副詞時,表示具體的高,如:He jumped high.他高高地跳了起來。

7向某人證明某事;prove還可作為系動詞,prove+adj./n.“證明;結(jié)果(是);事實說明”。如:His idea proves right.他的觀點(diǎn)證明是正確的。She proved a good teacher.事實說明她是名好老師。

8而不是;該詞組常用以下詞組辨析:other than除了,不同于;no more than只不過;not more than至多;more than不只是。

9顯而易見;該詞組為固定短語,其中evidence為名詞“證據(jù),證詞”,作動詞表“表明,使明顯,顯示,證實”。

10尋找;該詞組為固定短語,其中search為名詞“搜索;調(diào)查;探求,作動詞表“搜查;搜尋,搜索;調(diào)查;探求”。

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