【題目】When I was 11, I spent days worrying about a school concert. I was terrified that I would perform 1 (bad) and that my classmates would laugh 2 me. I told my dad about my fear. He said I should regard it as 3 opportunity to be brave. Courage doesn’t mean not being afraid. It means 4 (do) what you need to do even when you are afraid.

Failure is part of our life. It can teach you 5 you need to do. You gain skills by doing 6 (challenge) things, even if they don’t work out. When I was learning English, mistakes sometimes 7 (help) me. When friends corrected my mistakes, they actually helped me remember the right words.

If people see you fail, you may be 8 (embarrass) and worry that you are not good enough. But failure doesn’t make you a 9 (lose). The only way 10 (deal) with the fear is to face it bravely. Every time you try something new, your fear will be easier to conquer.

【答案】

1badly

2at

3an

4doing

5what

6challenging

7helped

8embarrassed

9loser

10to deal

【解析】本題以短文的形式,要求學(xué)生進(jìn)行語法填空。文章介紹了作者11歲時,害怕在校園音樂會上表現(xiàn)糟糕,被同學(xué)嘲笑,父親鼓勵他克服恐懼,勇敢面對的故事,從而引出了作者對失敗的看法。失敗并不恐怖,只要我們勇敢地面對它。

1考查副詞,根據(jù)語境可知,作者擔(dān)心在校園音樂會上表現(xiàn)糟糕。因?yàn)?/span>perform是一個動詞,所以需要用副詞修飾,故填badly.

2考查短語搭配,根據(jù)語境可知,作者害怕表現(xiàn)糟糕,同學(xué)嘲笑他。“l(fā)augh at”,嘲笑,故填at.

3考查短語搭配,根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,作者的父親告訴他,這是一個學(xué)會勇敢的機(jī)會。“a opportunity of”,一個...的機(jī)會,故填a.

4考查動名詞。句意為這意味著,做你必須去做的事情,即使你也感到害怕。此處,做你必須去做的事情“means”的賓語,do需要用動名詞形式,故填doing.

5考查賓語從句。句意為,它能教會你需要做的事,因?yàn)?/span>“do”缺少賓語,故關(guān)系代詞為what,故填what.

6考查形容詞,根據(jù)句意,你可以通過做有挑戰(zhàn)性的事情來獲得技能。此處修飾的“thing,”前面的“challenge”需要用其形容詞形式,故填challenging.

7考查時態(tài),因?yàn)榍懊娴膹木溆玫氖且话氵^去時,所以主句部分也需要用一般過去時,故填helped.

8考查過去分詞,句意為,如果人們看到你失敗,你可能會覺得尷尬,并且擔(dān)心,你做得不好”!感到尷尬”,be embarrassed.這里過去分詞作形容詞,故填embarrassed.

9考查名詞。句意為,失敗并不會讓你變成一個失敗者”。lose,失敗,為動詞,其名詞,失敗者“l(fā)oser”,故填loser.

10考查短語搭配,句意為解決恐懼的唯一辦法就是勇敢地面對它”。The way to (do) sth,“...的方法,故填to deal.

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