13．閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文．
Dear Editor，
   Recently I feel a little frustrated，so I am writing to you for advice．I have a very close friend who I have trust in．He is a very nice student who has really given others the impression of an honest guy and many times he was honored as an excellent student in our school，so in my eyes，he is so great．
   But last week，when we were taking the mid-term English exam，I suddenly found that in his hand was his cell phone，he was copying something from it secretly!But the teacher didn't find this at all．When the result was announced，he was praised for getting a very good mark．
   I feel shamed for him，my best friend，and for what he had done in the exam，but he teacher still believes that he is diligent and does well in English．Should I tell the teacher about his cheating in the exam？If I do so，maybe he would not understand me and would no longer regard me as a friend，and then I may lose a close friend forever．If I don't tell the truth to the teacher，he will cheat again in the next exam．What should I do？
Yours，
Jesse
【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】
    1．以約30個(gè)詞概括這封信的要點(diǎn)．
    2．以約120個(gè)詞就"友情和誠(chéng)實(shí)"這一主題發(fā)表你的看法，內(nèi)容包括：
    （1）如果你是Jesse，你會(huì)如何處理此事，并說(shuō)明理由．
    （2）你覺(jué)得友情和誠(chéng)實(shí)哪個(gè)更重要？
    （3）生活中你是怎樣維護(hù)真正的友情？
【寫(xiě)作要求】
    1．作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接
引用原文中的句子．
    2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱．
【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
    概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語(yǔ)篇連貫．

分析 這是一篇提綱作文，讓我們就"友情和誠(chéng)實(shí)"這一主題寫(xiě)一篇作文，這需要我們發(fā)揮英語(yǔ)思維，將提供的信息用英語(yǔ)完整流暢的表達(dá)出來(lái)．寫(xiě)作需要用第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)主要是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：如果你是Jesse，你會(huì)如何處理此事，并說(shuō)明理由．你覺(jué)得友情和誠(chéng)實(shí)哪個(gè)更重要？生活中你是怎樣維護(hù)真正的友情？我們此篇作文分為四部分，第一部分為以約30個(gè)詞概括這封信的要點(diǎn)．第二部分為如果你是Jesse，你會(huì)如何處理此事，并說(shuō)明理由．第三部分為你覺(jué)得友情和誠(chéng)實(shí)哪個(gè)更重要？第四部分為生活中你是怎樣維護(hù)真正的友情？
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型：
 enable us to win respect使我們贏得尊敬
make a mistake犯錯(cuò)誤
have a heart-to-heart talk with 和某人來(lái)一次心與心的交談
 point out指出
 give him a hand給某人伸出援助之手
 高分句型一：Finding his best friend cheated in the English exam，the writer felt so frustrated that he asked the editor for advice，wondering whether he should tell the teacher about the truth分詞Finding，wondering做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，因?yàn)橹鲃?dòng)，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞
  高分句型二：If I were Jesse，I would let the teacher know the truth even though he is my best friend，which，I think，is really a good way to help my friend and get him aware of his mistake so that he will never cheat again．此句既有if虛擬條件句，又有非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，好句．

解答 Finding his best friend cheated in the English exam，the writer felt so frustrated that he asked the editor for advice，wondering whether he should tell the teacher about the truth．高分句型一（30個(gè)詞概括這封信的要點(diǎn)）   
  If I were Jesse，I would let the teacher know the truth even though he is my best friend，which，I think，is really a good way to help my friend and get him aware of his mistake so that he will never cheat again．高分句型二That is for real friendship．（如果你是Jesse，你會(huì)如何處理此事，并說(shuō)明理由）
     Friendship and honesty are both important in our life，but in my opinion，as a student，honesty is most important of all．Being honest enables us to win respect and trust from people around．Thus I would choose honesty first．（友情和誠(chéng)實(shí)哪個(gè)更重要？）   
  In my life，when my friend makes a mistake，I will try to help him as much as I can．For example，I will have a heart-to-heart talk with him，pointing out his mistake，But sometimes if I cannot manage myself，I will even ask my teachers or parents to give him a hand．（生活中你是怎樣維護(hù)真正的友情？）

點(diǎn)評(píng) 第一步：審題，確定體裁格式、主體時(shí)態(tài)、中心人稱和內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，避免填表式或履歷表式表達(dá)．
第二步：擬定提綱，創(chuàng)造良好的開(kāi)端；敘述得體，布局謀篇；巧妙過(guò)渡，完美結(jié)尾．
第三步：遣詞造句，上下銜接，地道表達(dá)，行文成篇（注意"參考詞匯"的提示作用）．

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