Long long ago, there was a small village. This village had a  1  tradition. At the beginning of every year, any boy who had reached the age of majority (the state of legally being an adult) was given land and money to build a home. The boy had to   2 his home before winter. If his home failed to endure the cold weather in winter, the villagers could not  3  him in any way.
One  4 , Paul and Marc reached their majority. They  5  their land and money and decided to search nearby villages for ideas on building their homes. In each village, they found the nicest  6  and talked to the owners. Each owner gladly offered  7 
After Marc saw several homes, he  8 the best ideas and went back to his own land. Paul, 9  , continued collecting more ideas. Soon he had so many great ideas that he began to  10 some of them. But he always believed he could find even better ideas in the next village.
Marc began building his home. He had several false starts,  11  his home gradually rose from his land. By fall, Marc had finished his home. It wasn't perfect, but it was strong and he could  12 it later. Paul enjoyed all the beautiful homes and   13  with home owners. The first snow came and Paul, realizing he was running out of time,  14  back to his land. He built the best home he could in the time he had, but it was   15 . The first winter storm destroyed his home and he froze to  16 . The villagers mourned for him.
Marc  17 the winter. Each year, Marc searched for other good ideas he could use to make his own home look better. He became a leader in the village,  18 a family, and lived a happy, content life.
We all build and improve our own mental homes. It’s   19  and fun for us to search for ideas from other mental home owners, but we only improve our own mental home if we actually  20   the best ideas.
小題1:
A.strangeB.hopefulC.literaryD.cultural
小題2:
A.findB.makeC.completeD.buy
小題3:
A.helpB.encourageC.scoldD.persuade
小題4:
A.winterB.summerC.a(chǎn)utumnD.spring
小題5:
A.exchangedB.receivedC.recognizedD.a(chǎn)dvice
小題6:
A.girlsB.jobsC.housesD.presents
小題7:
A.roomsB.drinksC.a(chǎn)ttentionD.a(chǎn)dvice
小題8:
A.expectedB.gatheredC.createdD.understood
小題9:
A.similarlyB.finallyC.howeverD.furthermore
小題10:
A.forgetB.believeC.replaceD.doubt
小題11:
A.becauseB.a(chǎn)lthoughC.butD.so
小題12:
A.repairB.rebuildC.sellD.improve
小題13:
A.conversationsB.a(chǎn)chievementsC.strugglesD.a(chǎn)rguments
小題14:
A.droveB.rushedC.flewD.moved
小題15:
A.weakB.funnyC.smallD.a(chǎn)mazing
小題16:
A.blindnessB.deathC.sadnessD.illness
小題17:
A.experiencedB.lovedC.survivedD.spent
小題18:
A.broughtB.earnedC.contactedD.raised
小題19:
A.slowB.easyC.dangerousD.special
小題20:
A.realizeB.bringC.collectD.a(chǎn)pply

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:B
小題6:C
小題7:D
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:A
小題11:C
小題12:D
小題13:A
小題14:B
小題15:A
小題16:B
小題17:C
小題18:D
小題19:B
小題20:D

小題1:形容詞詞義辨析A. strange奇怪的 陌生的 B.hopeful有希望的  C.literary文學(xué)的D.cultural文化的
原句重現(xiàn):這個(gè)村莊有個(gè)奇怪的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,A選項(xiàng)為正確答案。
小題2:動(dòng)詞詞義辨析A. find發(fā)現(xiàn) B. make制造C. Complete完成 D. buy買
原句重現(xiàn):男孩得趕在冬天來臨之前,把家修完。
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,C選項(xiàng)為正確答案。
小題3:動(dòng)詞詞義辨析A. help幫助  B. encourage鼓勵(lì)C.scold責(zé)罵  D. Persuade說服
原句重現(xiàn):如果他沒有及時(shí)修完一座抵御冬天寒冷天氣的房屋,村民們無論如何也不會(huì)原諒他。
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,A最符合題意
小題4:名詞詞義辨析A. winter 冬天 B. summer夏天 C. autumn秋天 D.spring春天
原句重現(xiàn):一個(gè)春天,保羅和馬克到了成年。
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,D最符合題意
小題5:動(dòng)詞詞義辨析A. exchanged交換 B. received收到    C. recognized意識(shí)到    D. advice建議
原句重現(xiàn):他們相應(yīng)地收到了土地和錢財(cái),同時(shí)決定從附近的村莊開始搜尋如何建造他們的房屋。
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,B最符合題意
小題6:名詞詞義辨析A. girls女孩 B. jobs工作    C. houses住宅  D. presents禮物
原句重現(xiàn):他們找到了每個(gè)村莊最漂亮的房屋,并與房主一一交談。
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,C最符合題意
小題7:名詞詞義辨析A. rooms房間 B. drinks飲料  C. attention注意   D. advice建議
原句重現(xiàn):戶主們都很樂意地位他們提供了建議
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,D最符合題意 固定短語(yǔ):offer advice 提供建議
小題8:動(dòng)詞詞義辨析A. expected期望  B. gathered聚集    C. created創(chuàng)造 D. understood理解
原句重現(xiàn):在馬克仔細(xì)觀察了幾座房子后,這樣就收集到了最好的主意,并回去修建自己的房屋了
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,B最符合題意
小題9:副詞詞義辨析A. similarly相似的   B. finally最終 C. however然而 D. furthermore此外
原句重現(xiàn):然而,保羅繼續(xù)收集更多的想法。
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,上下句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用however,且要用逗號(hào)隔開。
小題10:動(dòng)詞詞義辨析A. forget忘記   B. believe相信 C. replace代替 D. doubt懷疑
原句重現(xiàn):他收集了許多很好的主意,不過也開始漸漸忘記了其中的一些好主意
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,A最符合題意 固定句型:so --that-- 如此---以致于--
小題11:連詞詞義辨析A. because因?yàn)?nbsp; B. although雖然    C. but但是 D. so所以
原句重現(xiàn):馬克剛開始失敗了很多次,不過他的家慢慢開始從自己得到的土地修建成形。
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,此處為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but
小題12:動(dòng)詞詞義辨析A. repair修理   B. rebuild重建 C. sell銷售    D. improve提高
原句重現(xiàn):房子雖然并不算很完美,不過往后些可以慢慢再完善和提高
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,D最符合題意
小題13:名詞詞義辨析A. conversations會(huì)話B.a(chǎn)chievements成就C.struggles努力D.a(chǎn)rguments爭(zhēng)論
原句重現(xiàn):保羅卻喜歡所有漂亮的房子,同時(shí)也喜歡與房主交談
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,A最符合題意 conversation with -與--交談
小題14:動(dòng)詞詞義辨析A. drove驅(qū)使    B. rushed匆忙的    C. flew飛  D. moved移動(dòng)
原句重現(xiàn):第一次學(xué)已經(jīng)下過了,保羅開始意識(shí)到時(shí)間所剩不多,于是就匆匆趕回自己的那片土地
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,B最符合題意  rush to匆忙跑向--
小題15:形容詞詞義辨析A. weak虛弱的,不夠堅(jiān)固的 B. funny有趣的 C. small少的 小的D. amazing驚異的
原句重現(xiàn):盡管保羅及時(shí)建造了自己認(rèn)為最好的房屋,但是卻不夠堅(jiān)固
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,A最符合題意
小題16:名詞詞義辨析A. blindness失明    B. death死亡   C. sadness悲哀 D. illness疾病
原句重現(xiàn):冬天的第一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)就摧毀了他的家園,他也因此凍死了
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,固定短語(yǔ):freeze to death凍死
小題17:動(dòng)詞詞義辨析A. experienced熟練地    B. loved熱愛   C. survived幸存D. spent花費(fèi)
原句重現(xiàn):馬克卻在冬天幸存下來了
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,C最符合題意
小題18:動(dòng)詞詞義辨析A. brought帶來  B. earned掙得  C. contacted聯(lián)系   D. raised撫養(yǎng) 增長(zhǎng)
原句重現(xiàn):他當(dāng)了村長(zhǎng),撫養(yǎng)了一家人,過著幸福美滿的生活。
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,D最符合題意
小題19:形容詞詞義辨析A. slow慢的   B. easy輕松的  C. dangerous危險(xiǎn)的 D. special特殊的
原句重現(xiàn):我們總是很容易,也饒有興趣地從其他房主那里搜集很多主意
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,B最符合題意
小題20:動(dòng)詞詞義辨析A. realize意識(shí)到    B. bring帶來   C. collect收集 D. apply申請(qǐng)
原句重現(xiàn):但是如果我們確實(shí)收集到了最好的主意,我們就只能提高我們自己的精神生活。
由上下文串聯(lián)可知,C最符合題意
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文主要記敘了一個(gè)村莊的兩個(gè)年輕人對(duì)修建房屋的不同做法,側(cè)面告訴我們不僅要人們不僅要重視精神世界的建造,更不要忽略了物質(zhì)生活的搭建和提高。文章重點(diǎn)考察了實(shí)詞(動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞)的用法,而其中動(dòng)詞和名詞的考察又是重點(diǎn)?忌谧鞔饡r(shí),一定要結(jié)合具體的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境和上下文做出判斷。
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r Brad Birky, who started the caféin 2006. Previously volunteering at soup kitc
hens, the Birkys were dissatisfied with the often unhealthy meals they served t
here. “We wanted to offer quality food in a restaurant where every-one felt co
mfortable,regardless of their circumstances,” Birky says. SAME’s special lunc
h menu changs daily and most food materials are natural and grown by local farm
ers. The café now averages 65 to 70 customers (and eight volunteers) a day. And
the spirit of generosity behind the project appears to be spreading. In early 
2007,one volunteer who hadcleared snow for his meals during the long winter sai
d goodbye to the Birkys.He said he was going to New Orleans to help with the hu
rricane clearing up,” says Birky. 
小題1:What can we learn about the soup kitchens the Birkys previously worked for?
A.They refused to have volunteers.
B.They offered low quality food.
C.They provided customers with a good environment.
D.They closed down because of poor management.
小題2:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The customers who cannot pay can work as volunteers instead.
B.More volunteers will go to new Orleans for the hurricane cleanup.
C.Many new cafes will be opened to offer free lunches in the town.
D.The lunch menu has remained the same since the café was started.
小題3:The author’s attitude towards running such a café is_______
A.unfavorableB.doubtfulC.cautiousD.a(chǎn)pproving

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The day started out bad. She overslept and was late for work. Then everything __16__ happened at the office made her unhappy, too. By the time she reached the bus stop for her bus to go home, she had a bad stomachache.
As usual, the bus was late, and full of people. There was no free seat for her and she had to stand in the bus. As the bus drove, it pulled her __17__ all directions, and she felt even __18__(bad).
Then she heard a voice from up front, "Beautiful day, isn’t it?" Because of the crowd, she could not see the man, __19__ she heard him as he continued to comment on the beautiful spring scenery, __20__ (call) attention to every building and thing that people could see as the bus passed by. Soon, all of the passengers __21__ (look) out of the windows. The man’s words were so powerful that she found __22__ smiling for the first time that day.
The bus reached her stop, and as she moved toward the door, she got a look at their "guide": an old gentleman __23__ a beard, wearing dark glasses and carrying a thin white cane(木杖). He was blind.
Sometimes it is not that there is no __24___(beautiful) in __25___ world, it is just that there is no eye that can see that . Open your eyes and say, "Beautiful day, isn’t it?"

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods __36__ she realized that she was lost.
Sitting on a rock and __37__ what to do, she began crying. After a while, she__38__ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. __39__ it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and __40__ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the __41__. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a __42__.
The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy __43__ that his Mistress(女主人)was in danger. He jumped __44__ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn't find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a __45__ scent (氣味) as he lowered his head. He __46__ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking __47__ into the air, the dog __48__ through the woods until he found the __49__ . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his __50__ , he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance. He __51__ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was __52__.
When she opened her eyes and   53  her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you   54   me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of     55 . That night Laddy had a Hero's supper: a huge meal of steak.
小題1:
A.beforeB.sinceC.whileD.a(chǎn)s
小題2:
A.wonderingB.forgettingC.rememberingD.regretting
小題3:
A.preferredB.expectedC.failedD.decided
小題4:
A.WhenB.UntilC.IfD.Because
小題5:
A.carelesslyB.cautiouslyC.hopelesslyD.unwillingly
小題6:
A.treesB.bushesC.woods D.grasses
小題7:
A.streamB.rockC.treeD.house
小題8:
A.foundB.sensedC.heardD.smelt
小題9:
A.a(chǎn)tB.through C.inD.onto
小題10:
A.terribleB.strangeC.pleasantD.familiar
小題11:
A.missedB.discoveredC.followedD.ignored
小題12:
A.calmlyB.loudly C.merrily D.gently
小題13:
A.searchedB.wanderedC.lookedD.traveled
小題14:
A.windowB.girlC.houseD.hero
小題15:
A.satisfactionB.disappointmentC.embarrassmentD.delight
小題16:
A.jumped B.climbed C.walkedD.flew
小題17:
A.a(chǎn)wake B.a(chǎn)bandonedC.a(chǎn)vailableD.a(chǎn)sleep
小題18:
A.spottedB.watched C.observedD.saw
小題19:
A.disturbedB.comfortedC.rescued D.scared
小題20:
A.painB.shockC.sorrowD.relief(解脫、放松、如釋重負(fù))

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