【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time ,I ever felt my parents couldn，t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.

【答案】

【1】year—years

【2】worse—worst

【3】the去掉

【4】yourself—myself

【5】such—so

【6】tell—told

【7】freely—free

【8】wear—wearing

【9】to—for

【10】whenever ∧I

【解析】

試題分析：題目主要考查學(xué)生對詞法的掌握情況，測試學(xué)生能否在具體的語境中靈活運用。

【1】year—years考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。13到19年是復(fù)數(shù)概念，year是可數(shù)名詞，故把year改為years。

【2】worse—worst考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)前句＂13到19歲是最困難的時期＂可知，應(yīng)該用最高級；and表并列，根據(jù)best可知，and連接了兩個最高級，故把worse改為worst。

【3】the去掉 考查冠詞。at first起初，是固定詞組，不需要冠詞，故把the去掉。

【4】yourself—myself考查反身代詞。句意：我認為我什么都知道，可以自己拿主意了。這里指作者自己做決定，根據(jù)主語I可知，應(yīng)該用myself，故把yourself改為myself。

【5】such—so考查so/such的用法。 my parents didn’t seem to think so我的父母似乎不這樣認為，so指代上一句的內(nèi)容，故把such改為so。

【6】tell—told考查時態(tài)。通篇回憶過去的事情，使用的是一般過去時，故把tell改為told。

【7】freely—free考查形容詞變副詞。be后跟形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，be free from...擺脫……，不受……的影響，故把freely改為free。

【8】wear—wearing考查固定搭配。by是介詞，意為＂通過＂，后跟名詞／代詞或動名詞，故把wear改為wearing。

【9】to—for考查介詞。leave sp. for sp.離開某地前往另一地，college是目的地，故把to改為for。

【10】whenever ∧I考查狀語從句。whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為＂無論何時，隨時＂，從句缺少主語，根據(jù)句意可知，這里指＂我＂需要父母的幫助，故在whenever后加I。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.

The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.

It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.

Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.

People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.

【1】Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they .

A. want to be as rich as their neighbours

B. want others to know or to think that they are rich

C. don’t want others to know they are rich

D. want to be happy

【2】It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to .

A. live outside New York City B. live in New York City

C. live in apartments D. have many neighbours

【3】Arthur used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because it is .

A. an important name B. a popular name in the United States

C. his neighbour’s name D. not a good name

【4】According to the writer, it is to keep up with the Joneses.

A. correct B. interesting

C. impossible D. good

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達

請閱讀下面短文，并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。

In recent years, internet voting has become increasingly popular in China. People not only cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge others to vote for competitions like the ＂Most Beautiful Teacher＂ and the ＂ Cutest Baby＂.

Li Jiang, a high school student, is invited to vote in the ＂ Best Police Officer＂ competition, organized by the local government to let the public have a better understanding of police officers’ daily work. Li Jiang visits the website and reads all the stories. He is deeply moved by their glorious deeds. He is already thinking of becoming a policeman himself in the future.

Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the ＂ Future Singer＂ competition. He has already received three similar invitations this week. His uncle tells him that if his cousin wins the competition, the family will win an overseas tour for free. Su Hua likes his cousin very much, but he finds other singers perform even better. To vote, or not to vote? This is a question that troubles him very much.

【寫作內(nèi)容】

1. 用約30個單詞寫出上文概要；

2. 用約120個單詞闡述你對網(wǎng)絡(luò)投票的看法，并用2~3個理由或論據(jù)支撐你的看法。

【寫作要求】

1. 寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句；

2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

3. 不必寫標題。

【評分標準】

內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當。

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 【1】 (attract).

So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I 【2】 （allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 【3】 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back 【4】 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 【5】 I was the first Western TV reporter 【6】 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 【7】 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 【8】 (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 【9】 ( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 【10】 other is with mum—she never suspects.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:

此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下面畫一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

It rained very hardly last summer and the little stream near our house became big river. It burst through the bank. The fields all round was soon full of water. Luckily, the water didn’t reach any of the house in our village. But the bursting water from the river carried away our wooden bridge, that was over three hundred of years old. We were very sorry to lose the oldest thing we have had for such a long time. We will build a new bridge, so it will not be so familiar than one we had before!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 【1】 But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult. 【2】 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.

【3】 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. 【4】 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one.

There are many common methods used to cook fish. 【5】 First, clean it and season it with your choice

of spices(調(diào)料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one

pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve.

A. Do not buy it.

B. The easiest is to steam it.

C. This is how you can do it.

D. It just requires a little knowledge.

E. The fish will go bad within hours.

F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.

G. Thefats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假設(shè)你是一中學(xué)生李華。近日，你的英語筆友John聽說你們學(xué)校正在開展“建設(shè)節(jié)約型社會(Construction of an energy-saving society)”主題活動，發(fā)來郵件請你介紹一下你對活動的看法和建議。請你結(jié)合以下要點，用英語給John回復(fù)郵件。

1.不浪費糧食和紙張;

2.盡量不使用方便筷（disposable chopsticks)、塑料袋;

3.畢業(yè)生將書贈給低年級同學(xué)循環(huán)使用;

4.其他建議（如綠色出行等）

5.只有我們共同努力……

注意:

1. 不要逐字翻譯，可適當增加細節(jié);

2. 詞數(shù)：120左右。開頭已經(jīng)為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù);

Dear John,

Glad to receive your E-mail.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Do you still remember the haze（霧霾）in the winter? So many people got terribly ill during or after the haze. 【1】Here is advice for you to protect yourself in hazy weather.

Spend less time outdoors.This is the most effective way for self-protection in such bad weather.With PM2.5 increasing 103mg per cubic meter,residents will risk a 2.29% increase of death,which experts found out in 2012.If you have to get out,avoid riding bicycles.【2】

Close your windows.Experts advice residents to avoid opening windows at home.If you have to ,avoid the time when smog is at its densest（濃的）.【3】Besides,you can keep plants with broad leaves at home to absorb dust,and use air purifiers（清潔器）.

Smoke less.【4】In hazy weather,smoking would be even more harmful.Smokers are advised to keep their distance from cigarettes before the weather gets better.

【5】For example ,wear special masks outside to avoid breathing in PM2.5.Then take off your coat after getting indoors and keep it away from your other clean clothes,Don’t forget to wash your face,rinse（漱）your mouth,and clean your nasal cavity（鼻腔）to clean the particulate matters（顆粒物）that fall on you.Last but not least,keep off stimulating（刺激性）foods.

A.Wear masks.

B.Pay attention to other daily things.

C.Also avoid rush hours,when pollutants will be denser.

D.That’s because haze does harm to the health of people.

E.Cigarettes could cause more particulate matters,which are included in PM2.5 .

F.Take more fruits and vegetables instead,which are good for lung,spleen（脾）and kidney（腎）.

G.For residents who use air-conditioner,make sure your apartment has enough oxygen indoors.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】As a leading Chinese language school and a cultural exchange institute in China， Global Exchange Education Center has been providing Mandarin (or Putonghua) language courses and cultural exchange programs for over a decade.

How to apply for our programs

■In order to apply for all of our programs, you must be

at least 18 years old.

in good health,

a senior high school graduate.

■Application Procedure for Chinese Language Programs

Step 1. Send us a completed application form by email or fax.

Step 2. Send us $ 60 application fee after receiving our email confirmation.

Step 3. Arrange the payment transfer.

Step 4. Plan the trip to Beijing.

■Application Procedure for Chinese Business Internship (實習(xí)）Program

Step 1. Send us a completed application form with your CV and personal statement for the program by email or fax.

Step 2. Send us $ 310, including $60 application fee and $ 250 internship placement deposit, after receiving our letter of acceptance for the program.

Step 3. Arrange final payment transfer after receiving our second confirmation.

Step 4. Plan the trip to Beijing.

■Personal Statement for applicants for Chinese Business Internship Program

You should state why you want to take this program and what your expectations of the program are. How you will make use of this program in your future career.

■ APPLICATION DEADLINES

The applications for most programs are reviewed on a rolling basis. You are encouraged to submit your application ahead of the application deadlines.

■Confirmation

Having received your application, Global Exchange Education Center usually sends out an email confirmation for the booking within 2-5 working days.

【1】The text is probably written for ______.

A. junior high graduates B. job seekers

C. international students D. language trainers

【2】If you apply for both of the programs, the total application fees will be ______.

A. $ 120 B. $310

C. $25 D. $ 370

【3】If you want to apply for Chinese Business Internship program successfully, you'll ______.

A. send the application form by post B. send personal statement and CV only

C. have to get confirmed at least twice D. have to make a travel plan in Beijing

【4】Which of the following is not necessarily included in applicants，personal statement?

A. Their purposes of taking the program. B. Their expectations of the program.

C. Their future practice of the program. D. Their feedbacks on the program.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案