【題目】此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:

此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下面畫一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

It rained very hardly last summer and the little stream near our house became big river. It burst through the bank. The fields all round was soon full of water. Luckily, the water didn’t reach any of the house in our village. But the bursting water from the river carried away our wooden bridge, that was over three hundred of years old. We were very sorry to lose the oldest thing we have had for such a long time. We will build a new bridge, so it will not be so familiar than one we had before!

【答案】1. hardly→hard

2. big前加a

3. was→were

4. house→houses

5. that→which

6.去掉of

7. have→had

8. so→but

9. than→as

10. one前加the

【解析】第一處 hardly副詞,幾乎不。hard副詞,努力地,嚴(yán)重地。rain hard表示雨下得很大。故hardly改為hard。

第二處 river是可數(shù)名詞,所以前面需要加冠詞a。故big前加a。

第三處 主語是the fields復(fù)數(shù),所以動詞也要用復(fù)數(shù)。故was改為were。

第四處 我們村子里的房子不止一套,應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù),所以house改為houses。

第五處 這是一個非限制性定語從句,先行詞為our wooden bridge,指物,在從句中做主語,所以用which。非限制性定語從句中不能用that。故that改為which。

第六處 hundred前面有具體的數(shù)字時,后面不加of,故把of去掉。

第七處 根據(jù)were可知這句話用的是過去時,橋被沖垮這件事就是發(fā)生在過去的過去,故have改為had。

第八處 前后兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故so改為but。

第九處 此處不是表示比較,而是表示像以前的一樣,故than改為as。

第十處 the one代替前文提到的那座橋,是特指,故one前加the。

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