分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了幾個(gè)人看同樣的人會(huì)感覺(jué)不一樣,同一個(gè)人在不同的時(shí)候看同一件事情也會(huì)不同,這是因?yàn)橐恍┮蛩赜绊懭藗兊恼J(rèn)知.
解答 68.C.細(xì)節(jié)題:從第一段的句子:Each person's perceptions of others are formed by his or her own cultural conditioning,education,and personal experiences.可知第一個(gè)影響人的認(rèn)知的因素是我們的文化背景和個(gè)人經(jīng)歷.故選C.
69.D.細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章第三段的句子:It is not necessarily true that person perception is based on observations of a particular person.Your observations may be totally controlled by what others have told you about this person; or you may focus primarily on the situation or role relationship.可知當(dāng)觀察一個(gè)特定的人,一個(gè)人往往會(huì)選擇某些方面看.故選D.
70.A.細(xì)節(jié)題:依據(jù)句子"Most people do not use the same yardstick(尺碼) to measure their parents,their friends,and strangers."可知同樣的人同時(shí)被兩個(gè)人觀察可能不一樣,因?yàn)樗麄兪褂玫氖遣煌臉?biāo)準(zhǔn),故選A.
71.C.猜詞題:從文章第四段的句子:Selective perception is obviously more difficult when contradictory information is particularly obvious,but it can be done.選擇性認(rèn)知很顯然更難,當(dāng)矛盾信息顯而易見(jiàn)的時(shí)候,可知"stimulus"是矛盾的信息,故選C.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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Appearance | Body:(72)Flat and wingedNose:Like a chainsaw | |
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