【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的一下作文。文中共有10出錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧）

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

He wants everyone to call him farmer, for that’s how he regards himself. Although he is one of China’s most famous scientist, Yuan Longping works on the land to do with his research. Indeed, his sunburn face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like that of millions of other Chinese farmers, with whom he has struggled for the past five decades. Dr. Yuan grows which is called super hybrid rice. In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grew rice that has a high output. This special strain of rice make it possible to produce 20% much of the crop in the same fields.

【答案】

【1】him后a

【2】scientist改為scientists

【3】去掉with

【4】sunburn改為sunburnt

【5】that改為those

【6】with改為for

【7】which改為that

【8】grew改為grow

【9】make改為makes

【10】much改為more

【解析】

【1】him后a考察后冠詞。文意他想讓每個(gè)人都叫他農(nóng)民，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為這是對(duì)他的尊敬。

【2】scientist改為scientists考察名詞。盡管是一名知名科學(xué)家，袁隆平仍然在田地里做著他的研究。one of后接名詞的復(fù)試形式，表示“.....之一”。

【3】去掉with考察介詞。盡管是一名知名科學(xué)家，袁隆平仍然在田地里做著他的研究。

【4】sunburn改為sunburnt考察差動(dòng)詞。sunburnt是sunburn分過(guò)去分詞形式，此處做形容詞使用，表示“曬壞的”，文意是他被曬壞的臉和胳膊以及纖細(xì)、強(qiáng)壯的身軀就像中國(guó)數(shù)百萬(wàn)的農(nóng)民一樣。

【5】that改為those考察指代詞。Those等于the ones，指的是his sunburn face and arms and his slim, strong body 曬黑的臉和雙臂以及瘦而有力的身體。

【6】with改為for 考察介詞。for是“為了”，文意是他巨響普通的農(nóng)民一樣，為了這些農(nóng)民在過(guò)去的50 年他一直在奮斗。

【7】which改為what 考察引導(dǎo)詞。Which是關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，但這里沒(méi)有先行詞，缺少賓語(yǔ)，所以只能是賓語(yǔ)從句，用what來(lái)引導(dǎo)，What is called super hybrid rice做grow的賓語(yǔ)。

【8】grew改為grow 考察動(dòng)詞。不定式后面的動(dòng)詞用原形。文意是在1793年他是世界上第一個(gè)提高水稻產(chǎn)量的農(nóng)民志愿者。

【9】make改為makes考察謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。This special strain of rice做主語(yǔ)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。

【10】much改為more考察比較級(jí)。 20% more 是修飾crop的，而crop是可數(shù)名詞，much修飾的是不可數(shù)名詞。

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