分析 本文主要講述作者作為一名醫(yī)學(xué)生,為了給他的論文收集數(shù)據(jù)在醫(yī)院檢查病人的醫(yī)療記錄并采訪他們.通過采訪一位女病人,讓他感悟到:有時病人不需要貴的藥,他們僅需要有人耐心地愿意聽他們傾訴而已.
解答 57--60 BDCC
57.B 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段To gather data for my paper,I started visiting patients at Dr.Sardjito Hospital,where I would review the medical records of patients and then interview them可知,為了給我的論文收集數(shù)據(jù),我開始拜訪Dr.Sardjito Hospital的病人,檢查病人的醫(yī)療記錄并采訪他們.故選B.
58.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段There were no relatives or friends with her.Even the bed beside her was empty可知,沒有親戚或朋友有她身邊,甚至床邊也是空的.她應(yīng)是孤獨的.故選D.
59.C 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段She shared her difficulties and sufferings,talked about her husband,who was killed in a car accident,and that she struggled to earn money可知,她傾訴了她的困難和痛苦,談到了她的丈夫,在車禍中平生了,她努力掙錢.即:她生活在艱苦的狀況里.故選C.
60.C 推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段Sometimes patients do not need expensive medicine.They just need someone with the patience and willingness to lend an ear and spare a little of their time可知,有時病人不需要貴的藥,他們僅需要有人耐心地愿意聽他們傾訴而已.故選C.
點評 人物故事類閱讀理解文章是高考英語?疾牧现唬@類文章一般可分為人物傳記和短篇故事兩類.這兩類閱讀材料一般較長,即詞數(shù)多,而且命題也較多,特別是推理判斷題和事實細節(jié)題多.在做此類閱讀理解題時往往是材料看得懂,題目不好做的感覺.因此,在閱讀材料時要重點放在事情發(fā)展的過程和結(jié)果上,注意把握事件的發(fā)展進程及人物之間的關(guān)系,細節(jié)與主題的關(guān)系,用以說明人物性格特點的事實、作者的態(tài)度等,這些內(nèi)容往往是推理判斷題的命題點.至于事實細節(jié)題的解答,同學(xué)們切忌想當(dāng)然或者憑印象,一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確選擇.
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