【題目】 An American brother and sister have survived a 14-hour swim to safety in the Caribbean after the fishing boat they had rented sank off the north coast of St Lucia.

Dan Susk, 30-year-old IT professional from San Francisco, said he had been fishing in rough seas with help from his sister, Kate Suski, a 39-year-old architect, when the ship began to sink on 21April. Water flooded the engine room. The captain threw life jackets to the Suski and said, “Jump out! Jump out!” The Suski obeyed and jumped into the water with the captain and the first mate (大副). Less than five minutes later the boat sank. They were at least eight mile was telling us to stay together, and that help was on its way and that we needed to wait, Kate Suski said. After an hour, when no help came, the Suski decided to swim for it and lost sight of the captain and the first mate.

A helicopter appeared in the distance but no one spotted them. Several hours went by, and the sun began to set. “There’s this very real understanding that the situation is dire,” Kate Suski said both considered the possible ways we might die. Would we drown? Be eaten by a shark? Would our legs give out and make it impossible to swim?

They swam for 12 to 14 hours, talking as they pushed and trembled their way through the ocean. When in the moonlight they finally came within about 10 meters of land they realized that they were looking at steep rocky cliffs and would be beaten to death against them if they tried to approach any closer. They swam until they noticed sand nearby around midnight and dragged themselves ashore. Later, the Suski were treated in hospital. They learned that the captain and the first mate were rescued after spending nearly 23 hours in the water.

【1】How many people were there on the fishing boat before it sank?

A.5.B.4.

C.3.D.2

【2】What does the underlined word "dire" in Paragraph 3 mean?

A.AwkwardB.Serious

C.Perfect.D.Different

【3】What do we know about the Suskis?

A.They were rescued by a helicopter.

B.They survived 23 hours in the water.

C.They swam over eight miles to the shore

D.They got back on land as soon as they saw it.

【4】Which of the following can best describe the Suskis?

A.Brave and calm.B.Strong and sensitive

C.Optimistic and generous.D.Faithful and curious

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【解析】

本文為記敘文。文章講述了兩兄妹船上遇險(xiǎn)，跳海自救的故事。

【1】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中可以看出，船上有captain，first mate，以及the Suskis兄妹，一共四人。故選B。

【2】

詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段開始的情景描述：“一架直升機(jī)出現(xiàn)在遠(yuǎn)處，但沒有人發(fā)現(xiàn)他們。幾個(gè)小時(shí)過去了，太陽開始落山了。”由此可知，兄妹倆面臨的形勢(shì)非常嚴(yán)峻，因此推斷劃線詞與B項(xiàng)Serious意思相近。故選B。

【3】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的中間信息They were at least eight miles from shore.可知，兄妹倆落水的時(shí)候離海岸至少8英里，在故事的最后他們成功游到了岸上。由此推斷，他們游了8英里到達(dá)岸上。故選C。

【4】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中描述可知，the Suskis臨危不亂，尋求生機(jī)，說明他們很有勇氣。看到峭壁能辨別危險(xiǎn)，尋找新的上岸機(jī)會(huì)，說明他們是沉著冷靜的。故選A。

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