Question

3．Dear Alcohol，
    You've been around forever．I can remember all the pain you've caused for me．
Do you remember the night you almost took my father's life？I do．He loves you．Sometimes I think he loves you more than he loves me．He's addicted（上癮） to you，to the way you promise to rid him of his problems only to cause more of them．You just sat back and laughed as his car went spinning through the street，crashing into two other cars．He wasn't the only one hurt by you that night．
    Do you remember the night of my first high school party？You were there．My friends were intrigued by you．They treated you as if they were never going to see you again，drinking all of you that they could．I spent two hours that night helping my friends who had fallen completely．Two 15-year-old girls slept in hospital beds that night thanks to you．
   Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lessons？Do you know how we all felt when he hit another car and killed the two people in the other car？He died the next morning too．His sister walked home from her dance lesson，and passed police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio．She didn't realize her brother was in the middle of it all．She never saw him again．And it's all your fault．
I wish you'd walk out of my life forever．I don't want anything to do with you．Look at all the pain you've caused．Sure，you've made people happy too from time to time．But the damage you've caused in the lives of millions is inexcusable．Stop luring （引誘） in the people I love．Stop hurting me，please．
Sincerely，
Anonymous
21．What is author's purpose in writing to Alcohol？C
A．To introduce Mr．Alcohol to the readers
B．To describe the harm alcohol did to his family．
C．To show how much alcohol can hurt people．
D．To show the great fun that alcohol can bring to people's life．
22．What did alcohol do to the author's father？D
A．It made him crash into two other cars and took his life．
B．It made him drink too much and he had to get his stomach pumped．
C．It made him kill two other people when driving．
D．It made him get into a car accident and badly injure himself．
23．The underlined phrase"were intrigued by"is closest in meaning toB．
A．were familiar with                   
B．were interested in
C．were disappointed with                   
D．were satisfied with
24．What is the tone of the article？A
A．Critical．B．Doubtful．C．Unconcerned．D．Humorous．

Answer 1

分析 這篇文章是一封書信，作者用擬人化的手法，寫信給酒精，痛訴它給人們帶來的傷害，希望它遠(yuǎn)離自己的生活，不要再傷害周圍的人了．

解答 21．C 寫作意圖題．從全文和最后一段的句子：Look at all the pain you've caused．Sure，you've made people happy too from time to time．But the damage you've caused in the lives of millions is inexcusable．可知作者寫這封信是為了說明酒精給人們多么大的傷害，選C．
22．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．從第二段的句子：You just sat back and laughed as his car went spinning through the street，crashing into two other cars．He wasn't the only one hurt by you that night．可知酒精讓作者的爸爸和另外的車相撞，嚴(yán)重受傷，選D．
23．B 猜測詞意題．從第三段的句子：They treated you as if they were never going to see you again，drinking all of you that they could．可以推斷出作者的朋友對酒很感興趣，選B
24．A 推理判斷題．從最后一段的句子：I wish you'd walk out of my life forever．I don't want anything to do with you．Look at all the pain you've caused．Sure，you've made people happy too from time to time．But the damage you've caused in the lives of millions is inexcusable．Stop luring （引誘） in the people I love．Stop hurting me，please．可知作者的態(tài)度是批評的，選A

點(diǎn)評 故事類文章在閱讀過程中，我們一直在某個線索的引導(dǎo)下，隨著作者的思路去了解一個故事或一件事情的始末，因此會感到比較輕松．命題往往從故事的情節(jié)、人物或事件之間的關(guān)系、作者的意圖和態(tài)度、故事的前因和后果等方面入手，考查學(xué)生對細(xì)節(jié)的辨認(rèn)能力以及推理判斷能力． 閱讀故事類文章時，應(yīng)注意把握主旨大意，弄清主要情節(jié)，立足文章的內(nèi)容揣摩作者的態(tài)度和意圖，根據(jù)文章的情節(jié)展開合理的想象，從而達(dá)到解題的目的．