A new report says African governments are ill prepared to handle the growing number of people over age 65. The population in Africa  as in other parts of the world, is getting older. Currently, there are 36 million people on the continent 65 years and above. which is 3.6 percent of the population. up from 3.3 percent 10 years ago. That could rise to 4.5 percent by 2030 and 10 percent by 2050. The African development Bank is raising concerns over the shortage of health insurance and pensions (養(yǎng)老金).
The African Development Bank says. "Aging is highly linked with long-term physical and mental  disability and a number of long-term chronic (慢性的) conditions."
"Africa is not well prepared to care for its aging population right now. And it needs to prepare for this fact." said Professor Mthuli Ncube. the African Development Bank's chief economist. African nations spend far less on healthcare than developed nations do___ about $26per person per year. Not so many countries have well developed medical aid plans for the elderly, whether they are privately provided plans or indeed government plans. If you look at the pension plans, you will find the pension industries are not well developed in some of the countries.
Professor Mthuli Ncube said African governments failed to take action on health insurance
and pensions because they were busy with economic reforms.
Another challenge for Africa is the worsening of informal systems of social protection. That is cash and support from both the extended family and community sources.
. The African Development Bank recommends governments help carry out health insurance and pension plans. Ncube said African governments didn't have to handle the health insurance burden alone. "It is not only a must but also an opportunity for private companies to add their bit in this regard", he said. The report also recommends that African governments consider providing ways of free health services. medications and long-term health care facilities for the elderly.
小題1: From the first paragraph we know the facts except that ____
A．the speed of people aging is becoming quicker
B．Africa has the largest aging population
C．African governments are not well prepared to deal with the aging population
D．the shortage of health insurance and pensions adds to African governments' difficulty in dealing With the aging population
小題2:Which is not highly linked with the aging according to the passage?
A．Long-term physical disability.B．Long-term mental disability.
C．Long-term chronic illnesses.D．Long-term shortage of care and love.
小題3: What got in the way of developing health insurance and pensions in Africa?
A．The economic reforms.B．Too many old people.
C．The shortage of land.D．The development of the economy.
小題4:How can the aging problem be solved in Africa according to Ncube?
A．African governments should spend as much money on healthcare as developed countries
B．African people should save enough money to insure their health.
C．African governments should combine with private companies to finish health insurance and pension pains.
D．Private sources should take the main responsibility to help the elderly.
小題5:The article is most likely to be seen____
A．in a story bookB．in a newspaperC．on a TV programD．in a textbook

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:B

試題分析：文章大意：一份新的報(bào)告顯示：非洲未準(zhǔn)備好應(yīng)對(duì)人口老齡化。
小題1:B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段數(shù)據(jù)顯示可知：非洲人口老齡化加快且比重加大，而政府并未應(yīng)對(duì)好人口老齡化的問(wèn)題，ACD選擇項(xiàng)與文章表述相符合，故選擇B項(xiàng)。
小題2:D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段Aging is highly linked with long-term physical and mental disability and a number of long-term chronic (慢性的) conditions.可知選擇D項(xiàng)。
小題3:A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第四段Professor Mthuli Ncube said African governments failed to take action on health insurance and pensions because they were busy with economic reforms.可知經(jīng)濟(jì)改革阻止醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)和養(yǎng)老金的發(fā)展。故A正確。
小題4:C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段It is not only a must but also an opportunity for private companies to add their bit in this regard可知政府應(yīng)當(dāng)結(jié)合私有企業(yè)參與健康保險(xiǎn)和醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生，故D正確。
小題5:B推理題。本文一份關(guān)于非洲未準(zhǔn)備好應(yīng)對(duì)人口老齡化的研究報(bào)告，故很可能摘自于報(bào)紙，故B正確。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

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小題1:
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C．practicalD．physical
小題2:
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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The host:  Now it's time for our You Must Read This program.  Today we'll hear from Lauren Groff. She came across a book when she was going to have her first child and was worried about the future.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

He is a real turtle（海龜）.
Someone who always moves very slowly.
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A follower; someone who can’t think for him or herself.
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A gentle, patient, understanding person. Nice and considerate.
What a crab（蟹） he is!
A grouchy（發(fā)牢騷的） person; someone who is often angry and in a bad mood.
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When someone says, “Well，I guess I’ll have to face the music”， it doesn’t mean that he is planning to go to hear a singer or attend a concert. It is something far less unhappy than you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that.
　 At some time or another, every one of us has to “face the music”, especially as children. We can all remember father’s angry words “I want to talk to you”. And only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was！
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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To our knowledge, there aren’t too many people who aren’t millionaires in the U.S. Senate!
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小題1:What can we learn about “the middle class” from Paragraph 2?
A．People earning ＄50,000 a year belong to the middle class.
B．Nearly half Americans belong to the middle class.
C．People generally consider bus drivers as the middle class.
D．Sociologists have a clear definition of the middle class.
小題2:According to the text, we know that _____.
A．power and class do not always correspond with each other
B．status refers to a person’s economic position in society
C．people with high status have a lot of control over others
D．class is less important in deciding a person’s social rank
小題3:Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?

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