Based on new analysis, we are rapidly approaching major climate change and the effects on society and the environment could be quite severe. Geographers predict that within the next eighty years, current world climate zones could shift and some could completely disappear. Polar regions will get colder while tropical regions will get even hotter, forcing animals to migrate  (遷徙) north.
Climate changes like these could lead to the spread of diseases. Tropical storms and hurricanes will not only increase but may also become more intense. If the changes come too quickly, animal and plant species may not be able to adapt fast enough and could disappear.
According to Science Daily, a new study predicts that by the year 2100, many of today’s familiar climates will be replaced by climates unknown in today’s world. It is urgent that we reduce the risks of these far-reaching consequences for the whole world. The planet itself has been showing signs of change. In 2004, a serious tsunami created by a major earthquake killed thousands in Sumatra and in 2008, thousands died in China because of another severe earthquake. Egypt was hit in 2009 with a major earthquake and Haiti was devastated in 2010 by yet another massive earthquake.
Within just the last few months, new reports from around the world have been coming in and most agree that our climate situation is much worse than previously thought. At this point, it doesn’t matter what is causing it, but rather, what can be done about it. What’s more, our world is getting more and more unstable every year. There is war and threat of war everywhere. Natural disasters are becoming more frequent and serious.
However, other planets are experiencing global warming as well as our own and some scientists believe there may be some connection between this. No one knows anything for sure at this point because there is simply not enough data.
小題1: Which of the following would be the best title for the Passage ?
A.Ways to protect our planet.B.Solutions to climate change.
C.Be prepared for climate change.D.Climate change and its effects.
小題2: What is the author’s purpose in using the examples of earthquakes?
A.To show the damage earthquakes caused.
B.To remind people to prevent future earthquakes.
C.To show major changes are taking place on the planet.
D.To tell us more earthquakes will happen in the future.
小題3: What does the underlined word “devastated” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Separated.B.Destroyed.C.Removed.D.Affected.
小題4: What can be inferred from the Passage?
A.Animals and plants won’t die out as long as climate changes slowly.
B.There’s enough data for us to predict the future of climate change.
C.The world is getting more unstable because of animal migration.
D.The earth is not the only planet that is experiencing climate change.

小題1:D
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:D

試題分析:本文敘述了氣候的變化將離我們?cè)絹?lái)越近了及其導(dǎo)致的嚴(yán)重后果。由于氣候的變化會(huì)導(dǎo)致動(dòng)物遷徙,一些物種滅絕,疾病的蔓延。今天熟悉的氣候類型會(huì)被我們不知道的氣候代替。近幾年我們的星球已經(jīng)有了氣候變化的跡象,像各地的地震和海嘯,F(xiàn)在導(dǎo)致氣候變化的原因不重要了,重要的是我們應(yīng)該采取措施,應(yīng)對(duì)氣候的變化。
小題1:標(biāo)題歸納題。全文內(nèi)容主要介紹氣候的變化及其后果。故選D。
小題2:作者意圖題。根據(jù)第三段的earthquake in Sumatra ,Egypt,Haiti可以看出作者解釋The planet itself has been showing signs of change,我們的星球已經(jīng)表現(xiàn)出變化的跡象。故選C。
小題3:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段的Egypt was hit in 2009 with a major earthquake and Haiti was devastated in 2010 by yet another massive earthquake. 海地2009年發(fā)生了大地震,2010年有一次遭受了大地震,被地震破壞,摧毀。故選B。
小題4:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的However, other planets are experiencing global warming as well as our own不僅我們的星球而且其他星球都在經(jīng)歷著全球變暖。故選D。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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This morning, as I was getting close to the supermarket, I saw a small   36   gathering around an elderly woman with blood under her face. I stopped and asked if I could   37 . I told her I was certified(授予證書的)in first aid. Then I   38  someone for a first aid kit(工具箱). But she didn’t want help, saying she was fine. But she wasn’t fine. I asked her to   39  with me and we   40  about her routine of getting groceries. People brought out ice packs, water and paper towels from the   41  nearby. I put on the gloves from the first aid kit, and cleaned her up a bit, but   42  I just talked to her and held her hand.
Two   43  happened to be passing by and   44  to help check her out a bit. Finally, after ten minutes the   45  arrived and I talked to the emergency medical team and they   __46 .
I was certified in first aid years back, and I got re-certified a month ago, but I never   47  it once. However, I realized being certified isn’t   48  about providing the aid. I didn’t stop the bleeding. I didn’t   49  to examine her. Mostly it was about providing comfort for people in a difficult   50  . The certification gave me the   51  to do that: to kneel on the sidewalk, holding an old woman’s hand, and to help make those _ 52  few minutes just a little bit better.
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小題1:
A.peopleB.publicC.trafficD.crowd
小題2:
A.watch outB.look outC.help outD.make out
小題3:
A.paid B.sentC.a(chǎn)ppliedD.scolded
小題4:
A.stayB.walkC.a(chǎn)ccompanyD.shop
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A.lookedB.caredC.talkedD.quarreled
小題6:
A.hospitalB.supermarketC.stationD.office
小題7:
A.mostlyB.maybeC.simplyD.extremely
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A.refusedB.stoppedC.layD.woke
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A.likedB.noticedC.usedD.met
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A.necessarilyB.possiblyC.hopefullyD.commonly
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A.wantB.teachC.permitD.try
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A.placeB.situationC.lifeD.position
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A.harmB.confidenceC.lessonD.wish
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A.confusingB.movingC.scaryD.friendly
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A.recommendB.demandC.supportD.explain
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He touched his wife's arm with that finger, indicating to her that he wanted her to call the engineers again. Then he used the same method of tapping her arm to tell the engineers what to do. It seemed foolish but the project was under way again.
For 13 years Washington tapped out his instructions with his finger on his wife's arm until the bridge was finally completed.
小題1:Which of the following is true of Washington and his father?
A.They are hardworking and courageous.
B.They are stubborn and bold.
C.They are creative and persistent.
D.They are curious and modest.
小題2: In the third paragraph, the underlined phrase''wild vision" refers to______.
A.the tragic accidentB.the building of the bridge
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A.She could understand Washington and helped him a lot.
B.She cnuldn't understand him but took good care of him.
C.She didn't like Washington's idea about building the bridge.
D.She took the responsibility to continue building the bridge.
小題4:From the passage, we know that_______when Roebling proposed building the bridge.
A.people all over America supported him
B.a(chǎn)lmost no bridge experts in the world supported him
C.his friends were strongly in favor of his idea
D.many people considered it would be a great fe
小題5: The passage suggests that______.
A.NO pains, no gains.
B.Many hands make light work.
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According to the Energy Information Administration, Biomass has Been one of the leading renewaBle energy sources in the United States for several years running through 2007, making up Between 0.5 and 0.9 percent of the nation’s total electricity supply. In 2008----although the numBers aren’t all in yet----wind power proBaBly took over first place Because of the rapid development of wind farms across the country.
Producing power from Biomass helps reduce some 11 million tons of carBon dioxide each year. Some homeowners also try to make their own heat By using Biomass materials. Such practice may save homeowner’s money, But it also produces a lot of pollution. So, the Best way is to encourage power plants to use it.
小題1:Why is Biomass considered as “ a sort of natural Battery”?
A.It Burns merely plant matter.B.It keeps producing electricity.
C.It stores the energy from the sun.D.It produces zero carBon dioxide.
小題2:We learn from the text that in 2008 ______.
A.Wind power would Be the leader of renewaBle energy.
B.there was a rapid growth of electricity production
C.Biomass might Become the main energy source
D.0.5~0.9 of power supply came from Biomass
小題3:Why does the author encourage power plants to use Biomass?
A.To prevent the waste of energy.B.To increase production safety.
C.To reduce pollution.D.To save money.
小題4:Where does the text proBaBly come from?
A.A research plan.B.A science magazine
C.A Book review.D.A Business report.

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