8.-You know the school very well.
-Yeah.I____ here for 15years and I will work another 15years.( 。
A.had workedB.was working
C.have been workingD.am working

分析 --你非常了解這個學(xué)校.
--是的.我已經(jīng)在這工作15年了,并且還要再工作15年.

解答 答案:C.根據(jù)I____ here for 15years 可知我已經(jīng)在這里工作了15年,根據(jù)"I will work another 15years"可知我現(xiàn)在正在這個學(xué)校里工作,所以work用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時.故選C.

點評 考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時.
現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時與現(xiàn)在完成時的比較:
  1.相同點:
    當(dāng)表示過去發(fā)生且一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作時,兩者通用;現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時只是現(xiàn)在完成時的一種強(qiáng)調(diào)時態(tài)而已.如 I have played for half an hour since I began to play tennis.=I have been playing for half an hour since I began to play tennis.
    2.不同點:
   (1)當(dāng)表示過去發(fā)生的動作,已經(jīng)完成,強(qiáng)調(diào)對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果或影響時,只能用現(xiàn)在完成時.如 I have copied these problems.
      (2)當(dāng)使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時的時候,主句的謂v.要用延續(xù)性動詞;而當(dāng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時的時候,是否使用延續(xù)性動詞,視具體情況而定.
    (3)不能用于進(jìn)行時的動詞(如like,want等) (參考現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時一章),也不能用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時.而現(xiàn)在完成時無此限制.如 I have been liking her for a long time.×
         I have liked her for a long time.√

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