13.假如你是一名高三年級的學生,你發(fā)現(xiàn)班上有些同學晚上學習到深夜.白天也不安排休息時間,但往往課堂上昏昏欲睡,有些同學飲食習慣不好,不吃早餐.請你寫篇發(fā)言稿,在班會上勸同學們合理安排作息時間,注意健康飲食,保證學習好、身體好.
要求:1.字數(shù)100字左右.
2.可適當發(fā)揮,使講話完整通暢.

分析 這是一篇開放式作文,寫作時不僅僅對要點進行生硬的翻譯,而是要添加些內(nèi)容,使文章看起來更充實,要組成一篇通順連貫的短文.需要注意緊扣文章主題,給出的要點都需要包括,缺一不可.寫作時注意準確運用時態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,一定要契合給出的開頭,不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題.
亮點句型一:And some classmates seldom have breakfast,which is also a bad habit and will surely do harm to their health.有些同學很少吃早餐,這也是一種壞習慣,肯定會損害他們的健康.這是一個非限制性定語從句,which指代前邊整個句子的意思.
亮點句型二:We must learn to make wise use of our time,and only in this way can we keep fit and study well.我們必須學會明智地利用我們的時間,只有這樣我們才能保持健康,好好學習.這是由and連接的并列句,其中only in this way can we keep fit and study well是一個倒裝句,only引導的狀語提前,主句做部分倒裝.

解答 Dear classmates
     It's a pleasure for me to have a chance to make a short speech today.Recently,I have found that some of our classmates study late into the night and do not spare any time to take a rest during the day either,but they often cannot help falling asleep in class.And some classmates seldom have breakfast,which is also a bad habit and will surely do harm to their health.(亮點句型一)
     In my opinion,it's extremely important for us to have enough sleep and a proper diet.We must learn to make wise use of our time,and only in this way can we keep fit and study well.(亮點句型二)I wonder if you agree with me.
 Thank you for listening!

點評 考查開放性作文寫作,開放性作文給出了一個話題,并有部分的文字提示.給考生自由發(fā)揮的余地較大.對于考生的綜合能力要求較高,要求考生有很強的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點的能力.在完成開放性作文時,首先要選擇自己熟悉的短語或者句型,在你的能力范圍之內(nèi),選擇句式時要賦予變化,因為這樣你才可以更好的駕馭.同時也要選擇合適的連接詞,把各個要點組織成一個完整的整體,在發(fā)表個人觀點的時候,可以使用諺語來提升整個文章的檔次和文采,也能增加得高分的可能性.

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