16.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:
1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.
I just come back from Britain last week.I was luckily enough to be one of the student from different countries to visit the UK from Feb.16 to 28.We paid a visit to many places,like London,Oxford or the Lake District.I learned much about British culture and history in London,where was my favorite.I also liked Oxford,in which I saw much more old buildings.The Lake District was beautiful,but it was pity that it rained heavily when they were there.The most excited thing for me in British was that I made a lot of friends there.

分析 本文講述了作者去英國學習時的所見所聞,他們參觀了很多地方,學習到了英國歷史和英國文化方面的知識,但對作者來講最重要的就是在那里交了很多朋友.

解答 I just come back from Britain last week.I was luckily enough to be one of the student from different countries to visit the UK from Feb.16 to 28.We paid a visit to many places,like London,Oxford or the Lake District.I learned much about British culture and history in London,where was my favorite.I also liked Oxford,in which I saw much more old buildings.The Lake District was beautiful,but it was∧pity that it rained heavily when they were there.The most excited thing for me in British was that I made a lot of friends there.
詳解:
1.come改為came;考查動詞的時態(tài),本文敘述過去的事情,應(yīng)用一般過去時.
2.luckily改為lucky;考查形容詞,此處用形容詞形式作系動詞was的表語,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu).
3.student改為students;考查名詞,one of后應(yīng)用名詞復數(shù)限定一個范圍,意為"…中的一個".
4.or改為and;考查連詞,此處應(yīng)用and,意為"和".
5.where改為which;考查定語從句,先行詞British culture and history代入非限制性定語從句中作主語,指事物,應(yīng)用which.
6.much改為many;考查近義詞辨析,buildings 為可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式,應(yīng)用many修飾.
7.pity前面加a;考查冠詞,It was a pity…是固定用法,意為"真遺憾…".
8.they改為we;考查人稱代詞,分析句意為"但遺憾的是我們在那里時下起了大雨",是作者及其他學生在英國,故用we.
9.excited改為exciting;考查分詞作形容詞,現(xiàn)在分詞作形容詞修飾物,過去分詞作形容詞修飾人,此處修飾thing,故用-ing形式.
10 British-Britain考查詞性變化.國名要用名詞形式,不能用形容詞形式.句意為:對我來說在英國最令人興奮的就是我在那兒交了許多朋友.

點評 通過快速閱讀短文了解短文的基本大意,再分析句子間的結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系,從詞義,詞性,固定短語,句式結(jié)構(gòu)等方面去找文中存在的錯誤加以修改.

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