分析 本文主要是對古巴鬣蜥(Cuban iguana)做了簡要的介紹,介紹了它的所屬種類的和它的飲食還有它的棲息地等.
解答 CDBA
25:C 推理判斷題.由第二段第一句中"95% of its diet consists of the leaves,flowers and fruits from as many as 30 plant species,including the seaside rock bush and various grasses."可知,它們的食物由30多個植物品種的樹葉、花朵和水果組成,包括海邊巖石灌木層和各種草本植物,可見它們是食植物的,只有C項符合文意,故正確答案為C.
26:D 細節(jié)理解題.由倒數(shù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句"Females guard their nest sites and often nest in sites half destroyed by Cuban crocodiles.To avoid the attack from them…"可知,雌性守護他們的巢穴,其中有一半巢穴常常遭到鱷魚的毀壞,為了防止鱷魚的攻擊,它們把巢穴建在了仙人掌的附近,只有D項符合文意,故正確答案為D.
27:B 細節(jié)理解題.由最后一段第二句"One of the reasons for their decline is habitat destruction caused by the over consuming of farm animals,housing development,and the building of tourist resorts on the beaches where the animals prefer to build their nests."可知,文中提到的蜥蜴的棲息地被破壞的原因有"家畜的過度消耗"、"房屋擴展"、"建在動物心儀筑巢地點的旅游建筑"三點,故正確答案為B.
28:A 主旨大意題.閱讀全文可知,本文主要是對古巴鬣蜥(Cuban iguana)做了簡要的介紹.B項意為"為了展示他對古巴鬣蜥的關(guān)注",不符合文意;C項意為"解釋古巴鬣蜥滅絕的原因",文章只是在最后提到了古巴鬣蜥滅絕的原因,并非文章主旨;D項意為"為了引起人們對危險的古巴鬣蜥的注意",不符合文意,故正確答案為A.
點評 閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準確把握作者觀點.
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