Question

【題目】As is known to all, the 【1】 (tradition) Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar 【2】(term). Major Snow is the 21st solar term of the year.

The snow in North China may last a whole day, blocking the road. About the snow, a proverb 【3】(go), “A timely snow promises a good harvest”. The temperature drops 【4】(sharp). As the snow covers the ground, pests 【5】(live) through the winter will be killed by the low temperature. During this period,【6】(prevent) respiratory (呼吸的) illness, the people should wear warm clothes.

Wintersweet,【7】 originated in China, usually comes out in mid-to-late December in some southern cities of China. With pine and bamboo, it 【8】 (refer) to as one of the Three Friends of Winter.

During Major Snow, Chinese people in South China such as in Nanjing, Hangzhou, Hefei, Chongqing make sausages,【9】 important part of preparation for the Spring Festival. The sausage should 【10】 (dry) in an (通風(fēng)的) place in the shade, After a week, cut a certain amount off, and boil or fry it as you like.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】traditional

【2】terms

【3】goes

【4】sharply

【5】living

【6】to prevent

【7】which

【8】is referred

【9】an

【10】be dried

【解析】本文介紹中國陰歷年二十四節(jié)氣中第二十一個(gè)節(jié)氣Major Snow。

【1】形容詞修飾名詞，答案為traditional傳統(tǒng)的。

【2】句意：眾所周知，傳統(tǒng)的中國陰歷年分成24節(jié)氣。名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，答案為terms。

【3】句意：正如諺語所說，“瑞雪兆豐年”。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語是a proverb，可知答案為goes。

【4】句意：溫度急劇下降。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，可知答案為sharply。

【5】句意：隨著降雪覆蓋地面,過冬的害蟲會(huì)被低溫凍死。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語，表主動(dòng)關(guān)系，答案為living。

【6】句意：為了阻止呼吸疾病，人們應(yīng)該穿暖和的衣服。動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語，答案為to prevent。

【7】此處Wintersweet做先行詞，指物，在后面的非限制性定語從句做主語，可知答案為which。

【8】句意：還有松樹和竹子，臘梅它被稱為冬天的三個(gè)朋友之一。根據(jù)句意可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故答案為is referred。

【9】句意：香腸，某些地方為春節(jié)做的一個(gè)重要部分。Important以元音開頭，故此處填an。

【10】句意：香腸應(yīng)該在陰涼通風(fēng)的地方被晾干。此處是含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，should已經(jīng)給出，故答案為be dried。