【題目】語(yǔ)法填空（用所給單詞的正確形式填空）
（1）When we saw the road(block)with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.
（2）In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained(stick)abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.
（3）Ladies and gentlemen, please remain(seat) until the plane has come to a complete stop.
（4）There(remain)a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.
（5）As is reported, it is 100 yearsQinghua University was foundend.
（6）John thinks it won't be long he is ready for his new job.
（7）It was April 29, 2011 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.
（8）The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the IPad 2 more comfortable(hold).
（9） (weigh)126 kilos, the woman had great difficulty walking about.
（10）The research lacks solid evidence, and therefore, its(conclude) are doubtful.

【答案】
（1）blocked
（2）stuck
（3）seated
（4）remained
（5）since
（6）before
（7）when
（8）to hold
（9）weighing
（10）conclusions
【解析】（1） 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做賓補(bǔ)。句意：當(dāng)我們看到道路被大雪封鎖, 我們決定在家里度假。see+O+OC, block與road之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系, be blocked with被封鎖, 被堵塞, 故使用過(guò)去分詞。答案為blocked。
（2） 考查系表結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：4月，許多度假的人由于火山灰仍然滯后留在海外。remain是系動(dòng)詞, 后面要接形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。stuck是stick的過(guò)去分詞所轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞, 因此要選stuck, remain stuck”滯留“故填stuck。
（3） 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：先生們女士們, 直到飛機(jī)完全停住時(shí), 請(qǐng)保持不動(dòng)。過(guò)去分詞表示句子主語(yǔ)被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作, 人們是被就坐的對(duì)象。答案為seated。
（4）考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。there remains是there is的一種特殊形式�？芍鸢笧閞emains。
（5）考查連詞。句意：正如報(bào)告一樣, 清華大學(xué)成立已經(jīng)有100多年的歷史了。it has been/is 一段時(shí)間 since…。固定句型，”自從......以來(lái)已經(jīng)有......時(shí)間�！按鸢笧閟ince。
（6）考查連詞。句意：不久他就會(huì)做好新工作的準(zhǔn)備。直譯為：在他為新工作做好準(zhǔn)備之前, 用不了多久。It will (not) be long before 是一個(gè)固定句式�？芍鸢笧閎efore。
（7）考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：2011年4月29日, 威廉王子和凱特·米德?tīng)栴D步入舉辦婚姻儀式的宮殿大廳。該從句的先行詞是April 29,2011, 其后的從句中不缺少主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)，故填關(guān)系副詞when。
（8）考查不定式。句意：厚度和重量與以前版本的不同使得蘋(píng)果iPad2握起來(lái)更加舒服。某些形容詞后面的不定式常用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義, 這些形容詞有：easy；hard；difficult；comfortable；heavy；light；nice等。make后面的部分可改為：the iPad2 is more comfortable to hold。所以答案是to hold。
（9） 考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：體重126公斤，這個(gè)人四處走動(dòng)都困難。這是現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語(yǔ) 與邏輯主語(yǔ)即句子主語(yǔ) 是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。weigh是不及物動(dòng)詞 后面跟的是程度狀語(yǔ), 原句=because the woman weighed 126 kilos, she had ..............，可知答案為weighing。
（10）考查名詞。句意：研究缺乏事實(shí)依據(jù)，因此結(jié)論飽受懷疑。前面的its是形容詞性的物主代詞, 提示后面需要填名詞, conclude的名詞形式是conclusions。

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