3．Two young men named Richard and Bill set out on a journey．Then one evening，Richard hurt his （36）B and fell to the ground．Bill helped Richard up and （37）A him to go on．"We must get to safety before dark，"said Bill，"or we may be （38）A by animals．"
（39）C he felt great pain in his ankle，poor Richard struggled on．The two were making their way through the （40）C when they heard a sound．Something was coming toward them through the trees．
"A （41）C!"cried Bill．Without hesitation he （42）A Richard，who sank to the ground．Then Bill climbed up the nearest tree．
Richard （43）D the bear come closer．He was sure that it would kill him．Then
he （44）D something his grandfather had told him when he was a little boy："A bear will （45）B hurt you if you lie still．"So he （46）A to be dead．He lay flat and held his （47）D．The bear was now very close to him．It seemed that Richard stayed （48）B with fear．The bear smelt his head and walked around him a few times．Then it gave up and （49）D．
Bill got down from the tree．He said，"It looked as if that bear were （50）B in your ear．Did it say anything to you？"
Richard sat up and answered （51）A，"It said that I should never （52）A with friends who run away and leave me （53）D danger appears．"
Looking around，Richard （54）C a good-sized stick lying on the ground nearby．"Now，"he said，（55）C for the stick to help him walk，"I'll use it the rest of the way．It will be a better friend to me than you were．"

36．A．footB．a(chǎn)nkleC．legD．a(chǎn)rm
37．A．supportedB．stoppedC．forcedD．expected
38．A．a(chǎn)ttackedB．a(chǎn)nnoyedC．botheredD．delayed
39．A．instead ofB．BecauseC．AlthoughD．Besides
40．A．snowB．grassesC．woodsD．desert
41．A．snakeB．tigerC．bearD．lion
42．A．let go ofB．paid attention toC．caught sight ofD．took care of
43．A．heardB．helpedC．madeD．watched
44．A．mentionedB．believedC．toldD．remembered
45．A．perhapsB．neverC．usuallyD．seldom
46．A．pretendedB．hopedC．choseD．hesitated
47．A．stickB．beliefC．bagD．breath
48．A．cautiousB．frozenC．calmD．impatient
49．A．returnedB．survivedC．escapedD．left
50．A．singingB．whisperingC．sighingD．complaining
51．A．coldlyB．eagerlyC．hopelesslyD．proudly
52．A．travelB．quarrelC．a(chǎn)greeD．talk
53．A．a(chǎn)s far asB．unlessC．untilD．a(chǎn)s soon as
54．A．burnedB．recognizedC．sawD．ignored
55．A．lookingB．waitingC．reachingD．sending

分析 在危險的時刻才能知道誰是真正的朋友，朋友不在于多而在于精．

解答 36-40．BAACC 41-45．CADDB 46-50．ADBDB 51-55．AADCC  
36題答案：B考查名詞，根據(jù)句意"一天晚上Richard傷了他的腳踝"可知本題答案為B選項"腳踝"．
37題答案：A考查動詞，根據(jù)句意"Bill幫助他站起來，扶著他繼續(xù)走"可知本題答案為A選項"支持；幫助；支撐"．
38題答案：A考查動詞，根據(jù)句意"我們必須得在天黑前到達安全地帶，否則我們會被動物襲擊"可知本題答案為A選項"攻擊；襲擊"．
39題答案：C考查連詞，根據(jù)句意"盡管Richard感到腳踝十分疼痛，但是他還是咬牙前行"可知本題答案為C選項"盡管；雖然"．
40題答案：C考查名詞，根據(jù)句意"這兩個人正在艱難通過樹林，這時他們聽到了一聲響"可知本題答案為C選項"森林；樹林"．
41題答案：C考查名詞，根據(jù)句意"Bill喊道‘一頭熊'"可知本題答案為C選項"熊"（后面有"熊越來越近"與之呼應(yīng)）．
42題答案：A 考查短語，根據(jù)句意"毫不猶豫，他放開了Richard"可知本題答案為A選項"放手"（人在生死攸關(guān)的時候先想到的都是自救）．
43題答案：D考查動詞，根據(jù)句意"Richard看著熊靠近"可知本題答案為D選項"看著；注視著"．
44題答案：D考查動詞，根據(jù)句意"然后他想起了在他還是個孩子時他的祖父跟他講的一些話"可知本題答案為D選項"記起；想起"．
45題答案：B考查副詞，根據(jù)句意"如果你躺著不動，熊永遠(yuǎn)都不會傷害你"可知本題答案為B選項"從不；永不"．
46題答案：A考查動詞，根據(jù)句意"因此他就裝死"可知本題答案為A選項"假裝"．
47題答案：D考查名詞，根據(jù)句意"他平躺著，而且屏住呼吸"可知本題答案為D選項"呼吸"，hold one's breath意為"屏住呼吸"．
48題答案：B考查形容詞，根據(jù)句意"似乎Richard因為害怕而被凍住了"可知本題答案為B選項"結(jié)冰的；凍住的；呆若木雞的"．
49題答案：D考查動詞，根據(jù)句意"然后它就放棄離開了"可知本題答案為D選項"離開"．
50題答案：B考查動詞，根據(jù)句意"好像熊在你的耳邊耳語，它說了些什么"可知本題答案為B選項"耳語；悄聲說話"．
51題答案：A考查副詞，根據(jù)句意"Richard坐起來冷冷地說道…"可知本題答案為A選項"冷冷地；冷淡地"．
52題答案：A考查動詞，根據(jù)句意"它說我不應(yīng)該和這樣的朋友一起旅行"可知本題答案為A選項"旅行；旅游"（與開頭set out on a journey呼應(yīng)）．
53題答案：D考查連詞，根據(jù)句意"它說我不應(yīng)該和危險一出現(xiàn)就跑開的朋友一起旅行"可知本題答案為D選項"一…就…"．
54題答案：C考查動詞，根據(jù)句意"環(huán)顧四周，Richard看到了一根尺寸適合的棍子"可知本題答案為C選項"看見；看到"．
55題答案：C考查動詞，根據(jù)句意"他一邊伸手去拿那根幫助他行走的棍子，一邊說道…"可知本題答案為C選項，reach for意為"伸手去拿…"．

點評 本文是一篇人物故事類完形填空，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．

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15．Since the popularity of smartphones，people spend lots of time on their phones，either messaging other people，（41）A news，or playing games．（42）D I think cellphones have made life more（43）C，I don't think spending a lot of time on cellphones is a good idea．
First，spending too much time on cellphones may （44）D cancer．Scientific studies have （45）B that low levels of radiation are given off from the batteries（電池） of cellphones．Not only that，but phones are constantly using microwaves to send and （46）C information．Since many people use their cellphones near their heads，long time exposure could eventually lead to some very （47）B and unhealthy effects．
Secondly，when people spend too much time on their cellphones，they （48）C on the things going on around them．This has been proven over and over again by （49）A who use their phones while in their cars．This has been such a major cause of car （50）A，because drivers are too distracted by their phones to （51）B the road，that most states in the U．S．have banned the（52）A of cellphones while driving．There are also other cases showing how using cellphones can（53）D people to miss out on the things around them．For example，I went hiking with a friend a few weeks ago．She was so （54）B to her cellphone the whole time that she missed out on all the （55）C things we saw on the mountains，and didn't get a（56）D to experience the same awe（敬畏） of nature as I was able to experience．
Lastly，spending too much time on cellphones makes people forget how to have normal conversations．（57）B，when people use text messaging，they use a form of shorthand known as"Netspeak"to （58）C on the size of messages and make typing them on small keyboards fast and easy．（59）D this，many people forget how to spell and use grammar （60）A．

41．A．readingB．learningC．spreadingD．reporting
42．A．SinceB．BecauseC．UnlessD．While
43．A．interestingB．meaningfulC．convenientD．enjoyable
44．A．a(chǎn)dd toB．result fromC．turn toD．lead to
45．A．raisedB．provenC．reviewedD．examined
46．A．seekB．storeC．receiveD．collect
47．A．powerfulB．harmfulC．importantD．beneficial
48．A．break inB．fall backC．miss outD．catch up
49．A．driversB．visitorsC．passengersD．players
50．A．a(chǎn)ccidentsB．tradesC．crimesD．losses
51．A．pull out intoB．pay attention toC．get acrossD．go along
52．A．useB．callC．a(chǎn)nswerD．message
53．A．commandB．forceC．a(chǎn)llowD．cause
54．A．a(chǎn)ccountedB．a(chǎn)ttractedC．a(chǎn)ttachedD．a(chǎn)ffected
55．A．terribleB．strangeC．beautifulD．funny
56．A．momentB．mindC．wayD．chance
57．A．ThereforeB．BesidesC．HoweverD．Instead
58．A．countB．workC．saveD．mark
59．A．In case ofB．According toC．For fear ofD．As a result of
60．A．correctlyB．carefullyC．regularlyD．normally

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

12．Last week，our class was on duty in the cafeteria（食堂） for student self-management．On the first day，I was shocked to see so much leftover food thrown away by students．What （61）a waste!Being concerned about it，my classmates and I had a（62）heated（heat） discussion on how （63）to solve（solve） the problem．Lots of good ideas came up，such as holding class meetings，putting up wall newspapers and charging a fine for wasting food．（64）Finally（final），we all agreed that wall newspaper would be the best choice．
The next day，we put our idea into reality．Towards lunch time，we put up a wall newspaper outside the school cafeteria，（65）calling （call） on students not to waste food．Many students gathered around to read and （66）expressed （express） their support．To my great delight，there were（67）changes（change） soon．In the cafeteria，I found the trays（托盤） returned after lunch all empty without（68）any food left．Food was saved and the dining hall was （69）cleaner（clean）．Seeing this，I felt relieved and proud of（70）what we had done．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

13．I mustapologize/apologise （道歉） for the delay in replying to your letters．

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