【題目】短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

此題要求改正所給短文的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：

該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

Last year, on the day before Father Day, one of my articles published in a newspaper. It was the first time that I have an article published. I told my friend Lucy and encourage her to write articles for newspapers, but she said hers articles were not good enough .I kept telling her, “Just to try.” Several months later, she was glad to finding one of her article in a newspaper. Sometimes things are not as difficulty as you imagine. Have a try. You may fail but you won’t feel sorry because that you have tried your best.

【答案】

【1】Father改為Father’s

【2】article 后加was

【3】have改為had

【4】encourage改為encouraged

【5】hers改為her

【6】去掉to

【7】finding改為find

【8】article改為articles

【9】difficulty改為difficult

【10】去掉that

【解析】

試題分析：這是一封信，珍妮佛在母親節(jié)這一天因為自己在國外，所以用寫信的方式表達(dá)了對母親的感謝以及美好祝愿。

【1】Father改為Father’s，考查名詞所有格。句意：去年，在父親節(jié)的前一天。這里表示父親的節(jié)日應(yīng)該用Father’s Day表達(dá)，表示屬于父親的節(jié)日。

【2】article 后加was，考查被動語態(tài)。句意：我的一篇文章在報紙上發(fā)表。這里作者的文章應(yīng)該是被發(fā)表，所以應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，又因為本文講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般過去時，故應(yīng)該在article 后加was。

【3】have改為had，考查時態(tài)。句意：這是我第一次在報紙上發(fā)表文章。文中講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以應(yīng)該用過去時，這里應(yīng)該將have改為had。

【4】encourage改為encouraged，考查時態(tài)。句意：我告訴了我的好朋友露西，并且鼓勵她也去報紙上發(fā)表期刊。文中講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以應(yīng)該用過去時，這里應(yīng)該將encourage改為encouraged。

【5】hers改為her，考查所有格。句意：露西說她的文章不夠好。這里hers表示“她的東西”，而her表示“她的”，這里后面有articles，故應(yīng)該用her連接，表示“她的文章”，故將hers改為her。

【6】去掉to，考查祈使句。句意：盡管去嘗試吧。這里是祈使句，just后面直接跟動詞原形，表示作者對露西的鼓勵，所以這里應(yīng)該去掉to。

【7】finding改為find，考查to的用法。句意：幾個月后，她高興地發(fā)現(xiàn)她的一篇文章發(fā)表在了報紙上。這里be glad to do sth表示“高興地做某事”，這里to后面應(yīng)該跟動詞原形，故將finding改為find。

【8】article改為articles，考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：幾個月后，她高興地發(fā)現(xiàn)她的一篇文章發(fā)表在了報紙上。這里one of后面接名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示很多中的一個，所以這里的article應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故將article改為articles。

【9】difficulty改為difficult，考查形容詞的用法。句意：有的時候事情沒有你想象得那么困難。這里是形容事情的困難程度，所以應(yīng)該用形容詞difficult。

【10】去掉that，考查并列句。句意：有的時候你失敗了但是你并不覺得遺憾是因為你已經(jīng)盡全力了。這里because that you have tried your best.是一個完整的句子，中間不需要that連接，故去掉that。

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