12.On Friday I called my parents,who are in their early 90s now.They were upset as they didn't(21)Cwhat to send us and our adult kids for Christmas presents.Both of them have suffered serious(22)Bproblems recently,and I(23)Athem not to worry about it because all of us had what we needed and didn't(24)Danything more.
Not happy with that,they(25)Bgetting us all-something.Although they were in poor health this year,they still thought it was(26)Dfor them to send something to us all.My mother said that she was(27)Athe other brothers and sisters fruit and delicious food baskets.That gave me a(n)(28)C.I asked her to(29)B,in that case,giving whatever she would have given us to a local food bank.Or(30)A,they donate money she would have(31)Con all of us to the food bank.When I checked with my kids,I knew what I suggested was proven exactly.(32)D,for all of us would be(33)Ato know we had been able to donate to a local food bank.
She and my father(34)Cthis idea,but had no idea where a food bank would be.(35)Bmy father was still quite able and interested in doing his own computer searches,his(36)Dto do this has gradually been going down.I looked it up right there and then discovered not one(37)Cthree local food banks,and the center for a state-wide food bank(38)Bright there in their town.I gave them the(39)Aand phone number,which they asked for.They seemed to feel a great(40)Dat this suggested solution and I was very grateful.
21.A.a(chǎn)dmitB.a(chǎn)bolishC.knowD.keep
22.A.financeB.healthC.workD.a(chǎn)ffection
23.A.beggedB.orderedC.warnedD.rejected
24.A.borrowB.sellC.refuseD.need
25.A.gave upB.insisted onC.dreamed ofD.a(chǎn)pplied for
26.A.difficultB.strangeC.impossibleD.important
27.A.givingB.owingC.lendingD.sharing
28.A.beliefB.mindC.ideaD.opinion
29.A.a(chǎn)llowB.considerC.practiceD.a(chǎn)void
30.A.easierB.worseC.lessD.stronger
31.A.madeB.paidC.spentD.cost
32.A.realB.controversialC.unreasonableD.right
33.A.delightedB.disappointedC.generousD.energetic
34.A.deletedB.hatedC.likedD.found
35.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.IfD.When
36.A.chanceB.purposeC.desireD.a(chǎn)bility
37.A.a(chǎn)ndB.soC.butD.or
38.A.floatedB.locatedC.coveredD.a(chǎn)djusted
39.A.a(chǎn)ddressB.dateC.a(chǎn)ppointmentD.sign
40.A.egretB.curiosityC.interestD.relief

分析 本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了已經(jīng)年逾90的父母還惦記著要送子孫們圣誕禮物,作者建議他們把買禮物的錢捐贈給食物銀行,這個建議得到了父母的認(rèn)同,也讓全家人都感到高興.

解答 CBADB    DACBA    CDACB   DCBAD
21.C 考查動詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)句意可知已經(jīng)年逾90的父母不知道該送子孫們什么圣誕禮物,十分沮喪;故選C.
22.B 考查名詞詞義辨析.finance財政;health健康; work工作;affection喜愛.由下文中的"Although they were in poor health this year"可知,父母最近遭受嚴(yán)重的健康問題,故B項(xiàng)正確.
23.A 考查動詞詞義辨析.beg乞求;order命令;warn警告; reject拒絕、排斥.上文說父母正遭受嚴(yán)重的健康問題,所以我乞求他們不要為我們擔(dān)心,故A項(xiàng)正確.
24.B 考查動詞詞義辨析.borrow借;sell賣;refuse拒絕; need需要.根據(jù)本空前的"because all of us had what we needed"可知,我和父母說我們已經(jīng)擁有了所需要的一切,所以我們不再需要別的東西了,故D項(xiàng)正確.
25.D 考查動詞短語辨析.give up放棄;insist on堅持;dream of 夢想;apply for申請.根據(jù)本空前的"Not happy with that"及本空后的"getting us all-something."可知,父母堅持送我們禮物,故B項(xiàng)正確.
26.D 考查形容詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)上文Not happy with that,they(25)Bgetting us all-something可知他們認(rèn)為送我們圣誕禮物是很重要的;故選D.
27.A 考查動詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)句意可知母親給了其他兄弟姐妹水果和食物;故選A.
28.C 考查動詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)后文I asked her to(29)B,in that case,giving whatever she would have given us to a local food bank可知我有了一個主意,給母親了建議;故選C.
29.B 考查動詞詞義辨析.a(chǎn)llow允許;consider考慮;practice練習(xí); avoid避免.根據(jù)本空后 的"in that case,giving whatever she would have given us to a local food bank."可知,我讓母親考慮把她要送我們的東西給當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患沂澄镢y行,故B項(xiàng)正確.
30.A 考查形容詞詞義辨析.easy簡單的;bad不好的;little少; strong強(qiáng)壯的.根據(jù)本空后的"they donate money"可知,或者更簡單一些,他們可以把錢直接捐贈給食物銀行,故A項(xiàng)正確.
31.C 考查動詞詞義辨析.make做、制作;pay支付、償還;spe nd花費(fèi); cost花費(fèi).上文說父母要給我們買果籃,send表示"花費(fèi)"時用人作主語,而cost用物作主語,故C項(xiàng)正確.
32.D 考查形容詞詞義辨析.real真正的;controversial有爭議的;unreasonable不合理的;right正確的.根據(jù)下文中的"we had been able to donate to a local food bank"可知,我的建議是正確的,故D項(xiàng)正確.
33.A 考查形容詞詞義辨析.delighted高興的;disappointed失望的;generous大方的; energetic有活力的.根據(jù)本空后的"we had been able to donate to a local food bank"可知,我們都很高興能夠把錢捐贈給食物銀行,故A項(xiàng)正確.
34.C 考查動詞詞義辨析.delete刪除;hate討厭;like喜歡; find發(fā)現(xiàn).根據(jù)本空后的"but had no idea where a food bank would be."可知,父母都很喜歡我這個主意,但不知道食物銀行在哪,故C項(xiàng)正確.
35.B 考查連詞詞義辨析.unless除非;although盡管;if如果;when當(dāng)…時.根據(jù)本空后的"my father was still qui te able and interested in doing his own computer searches,"及"going down"可知,盡管父親能夠用電腦查找信息,但是他在這方面的能力已經(jīng)下降了,故B項(xiàng)正確.
36.D 考查名詞詞義辨析.chance機(jī)會;purpose意圖;desire心愿; ability能力.根據(jù)上下文語境可知,盡管父親能夠用電腦查找信息,但是他在這方面的能力已經(jīng)下降了,故D項(xiàng)正確.
37.C 考查連詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)上文his(36)Dto do this has gradually been going down可知父親的能力倒退,我?guī)椭樵儾l(fā)現(xiàn)這樣的銀行不止一個;故選C.
38.B 考查動詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)上文I looked it up right there and then discovered not one(37)Cthree local food banks可知有這樣的銀行,其中一個還就在他們城鎮(zhèn);故選B.
39.A 考查名詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)句意可知我給了他們地址和電話;故選A.
40.D 考查名詞詞義辨析.regret遺憾;curiosity好奇;in terest興趣;relief減輕、安慰.根據(jù)本空后的"at this suggested solution and I was very grateful."可知,父母對我這個建議感到很欣慰,故D項(xiàng)正確.

點(diǎn)評 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷

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Commonwealth University,bigger does mean smarter."For all ages and sex groups,"he says,"it is now very clear that intelligence has something to do with brain volume(容量)."
McDaniel reached his conclusion after measuring the size and volume of 26brains with the help of some instruments.He then used standard IQ tests to measure the intelligence of the owners of these brains.
But do IQ tests really reveal intelligence?McDaniel believes that they do,and here are other studies to back up that point of view.One study last year found that IQ is related to the amount and distribution(分布)of gray matter in the brain.The study showed that the amount of gray matter in certain places was strongly related to high IQ.The distribution of gray matter in the brain,which is different for different people,could explain why one person with a high IQ is good at math but poor at spelling,while someone else with the same IQ has just the opposite ability.
Yet another recent study found that women have more gray matter(compared with white matter) than men!However,the study also showed that in the areas of the brain specifically(特別地) related to intelligence,men had much more gray matter,which is needed for some tasks,such as doing a math problem.Women,on the other hand,had more white matter,which is necessary for collecting information.And the point is that intelligence can be influenced in different ways.
"On average,"McDaniel says,"smarter people learn more quickly,make fewer mistakes,and are more productive."He believes in the use of IQ tests to examine those who want to find a job.So,be well,do good work,and…exercise that brain!
8.What does Michael McDaniel's new study prove?B
A.Women have more white matter than men.
B.The bigger the brain is,the cleverer the person is.
C.IQ has nothing to do with the amount of gray matter.
D.The brain is filled with large amounts of gray matter.
9.The underlined phrase"back up"in Paragraph 4meansD.
A.express   B.share   C.change   D.support
10.What can we learn from the text?D
A.Men are smarter than women.
B.Age has an influence on one's intelligence.
C.McDaniel suggests people do more IQ tests.
D.People with the same IQ may have different abilities
11.The author thinks Michael McDaniel's study isC.
A.crazy   B.difficult   C.correct  D.subjective (主觀的)

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達(dá)

13.假如你是李華,于兩天前搭乘國外某航空公司航班(flight number AA123)去美國留學(xué),發(fā)現(xiàn)遺失了一個行李箱(suitcase).現(xiàn)請用英文給該航空公司寫一封信,請他們幫你尋找.
信件要點(diǎn)包括:
•陳述寫信原因
•描述該行李,并說明其重要性
•期待回復(fù),并說明其緊迫性
注意:
1.詞數(shù)120左右.
2.信件格式已為你給出.
Dear Sir,
                                                
                                       Your sincerely,
Li Hua.

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